【SSM 整合项目，SpringBoot项目瘦身指南

于 2021-08-18 10:38:51 发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_60848301/article/details/119774943
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在这里插入图片描述

包结构：

  • com.yusael.pojo

  • com.yusael.dao

  • com.yusael.service

  • com.yusael.controller

配置文件：

  • mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE configuration

        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"

        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>



</configuration>
  • applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">



</beans>

MyBatis 整合

=============================================================================

数据库配置文件 database.properties


jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmbuild?useSSL=true&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8

jdbc.username=root

jdbc.password=123456

IDEA 关联数据库

在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

编写 MyBatis 的核心配置文件 mybatis-config.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE configuration

        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"

        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>



    <typeAliases>

        <package name="com.yusael.pojo"/>

    </typeAliases>

    <mappers>

        <mapper resource="com/yusael/dao/BookMapper.xml"/>

    </mappers>



</configuration>

编写数据库对应的实体类 Books

使用 lombok 插件偷懒!


package com.yusael.pojo;



import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;

import lombok.Data;

import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;



@Data

@AllArgsConstructor

@NoArgsConstructor

public class Books {

    private int bookID;

    private String bookName;

    private int bookCounts;

    private String detail;

}

编写 DAO 层的 Mapper 接口


package com.yusael.dao;



import com.yusael.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;



public interface BookMapper {

    // 增加一个Book

    int addBook(Books books);



    // 根据 id 删除一个 Book

    int deleteById(int id);



    // 更新 Book

    int updateBook(Books books);



    // 根据 id 查询, 返回一个 Book

    Books queryBookById(int id);



    // 查询全部 Book, 返回 list 集合

    List<Books> queryAllBook();

}

编写接口对应的 Mapper.xml 文件

需要导入 MyBatis 的包；


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE mapper

        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"

        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">



<mapper namespace="com.yusael.dao.BookMapper">

    <!--增加一个Book-->

    <insert id="addBook" parameterType="Books">

        insert into ssmbuild.books(bookName, bookCounts, detail)

        values (#{bookName}, #{bookCounts}, #{detail})

    </insert>



    <!--根据 id 删除一个Book-->

    <delete id="deleteBookById" parameterType="int">

        delete from ssmbuild.books

        where bookID=#{bookId}

    </delete>



    <!--更新 Book-->

    <update id="updateBook" parameterType="Books">

        update ssmbuild.books

        set bookName=#{bookName},

            bookCounts=#{bookCounts},

            detail=#{detail}

        where bookID=#{bookID}

    </update>



    <!--根据 id 查询, 返回一个 Book-->

    <select id="queryBookById" parameterType="int" resultType="Books">

        select * from ssmbuild.books

        where bookID=#{bookID}

    </select>



    <!--查询全部 Book-->

    <select id="queryAllBook" resultType="Books">

        select * from ssmbuild.books

    </select>

    

</mapper>

编写 Service 层的接口和实现类

BookerService 接口：


package com.yusael.service;



import com.yusael.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;



public interface BookService {

    // 增加一个Book

    int addBook(Books books);



    // 根据 id 删除一个 Book

    int deleteBookById(int id);



    // 更新 Book

    int updateBook(Books books);



    // 根据 id 查询, 返回一个 Book

    Books queryBookById(int id);



    // 查询全部 Book, 返回 list 集合

    List<Books> queryAllBook();

}

BookServiceImpl 实现类：


package com.yusael.service;



import com.yusael.dao.BookMapper;

import com.yusael.pojo.Books;

import java.util.List;



public class BookServiceImpl implements BookService {



    // 调用dao层的操作, 设置一个set接口, 方便Spring管理

    private BookMapper bookMapper;



    public BookMapper getBookMapper() {

        return bookMapper;

    }



    public int addBook(Books books) {

        return bookMapper.addBook(books);

    }



    public int deleteBookById(int id) {

        return bookMapper.deleteBookById(id);

    }



    public int updateBook(Books books) {

        return bookMapper.updateBook(books);

    }



    public Books queryBookById(int id) {

        return bookMapper.queryBookById(id);

    }



    public List<Books> queryAllBook() {

        return bookMapper.queryAllBook();

    }

}

Spring 整合

============================================================================

配置 Spring 整合 MyBatis，我们这里数据源使用 c3p0 连接池；

编写 Spring 整合 Mybatis

编写 Spring 整合 Mybatis 的相关的配置文件：spring-dao.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">



    <!-- 配置整合mybatis -->

    <!-- 1.关联数据库文件 -->

    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:database.properties"/>



    <!-- 2.数据库连接池 -->

    <!--数据库连接池

       dbcp 半自动化操作 不能自动连接

       c3p0 自动化操作(自动的加载配置文件 并且设置到对象里面)

   -->

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">

        <!-- 配置连接池属性 -->

        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>

        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>

        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>

        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>



        <!-- c3p0连接池的私有属性 -->

        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="30"/>

        <property name="minPoolSize" value="10"/>

        <!-- 关闭连接后不自动commit -->

        <property name="autoCommitOnClose" value="false"/>

        <!-- 获取连接超时时间 -->

        <property name="checkoutTimeout" value="10000"/>

        <!-- 当获取连接失败重试次数 -->

        <property name="acquireRetryAttempts" value="2"/>

    </bean>



    <!-- 3.配置SqlSessionFactory对象 -->

    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">

        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->

        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>

        <!-- 配置MyBaties全局配置文件:mybatis-config.xml -->

        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>

    </bean>



    <!-- 4.配置扫描Dao接口包，动态实现Dao接口注入到spring容器中 -->

    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">

        <!-- 注入sqlSessionFactory -->

        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory"/>

        <!-- 给出需要扫描Dao接口包 -->

        <property name="basePackage" value="com.yusael.dao"/>

    </bean>

 

</beans>

Spring 整合 service 层

编写 Spring 整合 service 的相关的配置文件：spring-service.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">



    <!-- 扫描 service 相关的 bean -->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.yusael.service"/>



    <!--BookServiceImpl 注入到 IOC 容器中-->

    <bean id="BookServiceImpl" class="com.yusael.service.BookServiceImpl">

        <property name="bookMapper" ref="bookMapper"/>

    </bean>



    <!--配置事务管理器-->

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">

        <!-- 注入数据库连接池 -->

        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>

    </bean>



</beans>

Spring 就是一个大杂烩，一个容器！

SpringMVC 整合

===============================================================================

web.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"

         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"

         version="4.0">



    <!--DispatcherServlet-->

    <servlet>

        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>

        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

            <!--这里要加载总配置文件-->

            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>

        </init-param>

        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>

    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>

        <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>

        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>

    </servlet-mapping>

    

    <filter>

        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>

        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>

        <init-param>

            <param-name>encoding</param-name>

            <param-value>utf-8</param-value>

        </init-param>

    </filter>

    <filter-mapping>

        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>

        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>

    </filter-mapping>



    <!--Session过期时间-->

    <session-config>

        <session-timeout>15</session-timeout>

    </session-config>



</web-app>

spring-mvc.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"

       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"

       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd

   http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc

   https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">



    <!-- 配置SpringMVC -->

    <!-- 1.开启SpringMVC注解驱动 -->

    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!-- 2.静态资源默认servlet配置-->

    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>



    <!-- 3.配置jsp 显示ViewResolver视图解析器 -->

    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">

        <property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView"/>

        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/"/>

        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>

    </bean>



    <!-- 4.扫描web相关的bean -->

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.yusael.controller"/>



</beans>

Spring 配置整合文件 applicationContext.xml

=======================================================================================================


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

      xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans

       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">



   <import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>

   <import resource="spring-service.xml"/>

   <import resource="spring-mvc.xml"/>

   

</beans>

Controller 和 视图层页面 编写

========================================================================================

BookController：查询所有书籍


@Controller

@RequestMapping("/book")

public class BookController {



    @Autowired

    @Qualifier("BookServiceImpl")

    private BookService bookService;



    @RequestMapping("/allBook")

    public String list(Model model) {

        List<Books> list = bookService.queryAllBook();

        model.addAttribute("list", list);

        return "allBook";

    }



}

主页面：index.jsp


<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<html>

  <head>

    <title>首页</title>

    <style> a {

        text-decoration: none;

        color: black;

        font-size: 18px;

      }

      h3 {

        width: 180px;

        height: 38px;

        margin: 100px auto;

        text-align: center;

        line-height: 38px;

        background: deepskyblue;

        border-radius: 4px;

      } </style>

  </head>

  <body>



  <h3>

    <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/allBook">点击进入列表页</a>

  </h3>



  </body>

</html>

所有书籍页面：allBook.jsp


<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<html>

<head>

    <title>书籍列表</title>

    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->

    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>

</head>

<body>



    <div class="container">



        <div class="row clearfix">

            <div class="col-md-12 column">

                <div class="page-header">

                    <h1>

                        <small>书籍列表 —— 显示所有书籍</small>

                    </h1>

                </div>

            </div>

        </div>



        <div class="row">

            <div class="col-md-4 column">

                <a class="btn btn-primary" href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toAddBook">新增</a>

            </div>

        </div>



        <div class="row clearfix">

            <div class="col-md-12 column">

                <table class="table table-hover table-striped">

                    <thead>

                    <tr>

                        <th>书籍编号</th>

                        <th>书籍名字</th>

                        <th>书籍数量</th>

                        <th>书籍详情</th>

                        <th>操作</th>

                    </tr>

                    </thead>



                    <tbody>

                    <c:forEach var="book" items="${requestScope.get('list')}">

                        <tr>

                            <td>${book.getBookID()}</td>

                            <td>${book.getBookName()}</td>

                            <td>${book.getBookCounts()}</td>

                            <td>${book.getDetail()}</td>

                            <td>

                                <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/toUpdateBook?id=${book.getBookID()}">更改</a> |

                                <a href="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/del/${book.getBookID()}">删除</a>

                            </td>

                        </tr>

                    </c:forEach>

                    </tbody>

                </table>

            </div>

        </div>



    </div>



</body>

</html>

在这里插入图片描述

BookController：添加书籍


@RequestMapping("/toAddBook")

public String toAddPage() {

    return "addBook";

}



@RequestMapping("/addBook")

public String addBook(Books books) {

    System.out.println(books);

    bookService.addBook(books); // 添加书籍

    return "redirect:/book/allBook";

}

添加书籍页面：addBook.jsp


<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>



<html>

<head>

    <title>新增书籍</title>

    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

    <!-- 引入 Bootstrap -->

    <link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

</head>

<body>

<div class="container">



    <div class="row clearfix">

        <div class="col-md-12 column">

            <div class="page-header">

                <h1>

                    <small>新增书籍</small>

                </h1>

            </div>

        </div>

    </div>

    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/book/addBook" method="post">

        书籍名称：<input type="text" name="bookName"><br><br><br>

        书籍数量：<input type="text" name="bookCounts"><br><br><br>

        书籍详情：<input type="text" name="detail"><br><br><br>

        <input type="submit" value="添加">

    </form>



</div>

BookController：修改书籍


@RequestMapping("/toUpdateBook")

public String toUpdateBook(Model model, int id) {

    Books books = bookService.queryBookById(id);

    System.out.println(books);

    model.addAttribute("book", books);

    return "updateBook";

}



@RequestMapping("/updateBook")

public String updateBook(Model model, Books book) {

    System.out.println(book);

    bookService.updateBook(book);

    Books books = bookService.queryBookById(book.getBookID());

    model.addAttribute("books", books);

    return "redirect:/book/allBook";

}

修改书籍页面：updateBook.jsp


<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<html>



### 最后

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![](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/dc4be0e24b9558de6cb96a9296675506.png)

teBook(Model model, int id) {

    Books books = bookService.queryBookById(id);

    System.out.println(books);

    model.addAttribute("book", books);

    return "updateBook";

}



@RequestMapping("/updateBook")

public String updateBook(Model model, Books book) {

    System.out.println(book);

    bookService.updateBook(book);

    Books books = bookService.queryBookById(book.getBookID());

    model.addAttribute("books", books);

    return "redirect:/book/allBook";

}

修改书籍页面：updateBook.jsp


<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>

<html>



### 最后

**经过日积月累， 以下是小编归纳整理的深入了解Java虚拟机文档，希望可以帮助大家过关斩将顺利通过面试。**
由于整个文档比较全面，内容比较多，篇幅不允许，下面以截图方式展示 。如有需要获取资料文档的朋友，[可以点击这里免费获取](https://codechina.csdn.net/m0_60958482/java-p7)
[外链图片转存中...(img-d6QxBWk8-1629254316664)]
[外链图片转存中...(img-eI8x4OPe-1629254316666)]
[外链图片转存中...(img-TNdhxqWn-1629254316666)]
[外链图片转存中...(img-tEo8ijt9-1629254316668)]
[外链图片转存中...(img-covxByr8-1629254316668)]
[外链图片转存中...(img-G05BaPbJ-1629254316669)]
[外链图片转存中...(img-Rr6rySLm-1629254316670)]

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