springboot 配置 拦截器

第一步：自定义一个类实现HandlerInterceptor接口，重写自己需要的方法。

package com.liu.interceptors;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@Component
public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("进入controller之前！");

        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("离开controller之后！");

    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("页面渲染完毕！");

    }
}

第二步：自定义一个配置类，实现WebMvcConfigurer接口，并通过addInterceptors方法将自己的拦截器注册到SpringBoot

package com.liu.config;

import com.liu.interceptors.MyInterceptor;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

@Configuration //配置类
public class SpringMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Autowired
    private MyInterceptor myInterceptor;

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(myInterceptor)//注册拦截器
                .addPathPatterns("/**") //添加拦截
                .excludePathPatterns("/html/heel.html");//添加忽略规则
    }
}