Solidity-059 StorageAssembly

本文介绍了一个名为`StorageAssembly`的智能合约,展示了如何在以太坊虚拟机(EVM)中使用InlineAssembly直接操作存储。它演示了存储变量的使用,包括读取和更新存储槽中的值。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0

pragma solidity >=0.7.0 <0.9.0;

// Define a contract named StorageAssembly

contract StorageAssembly {

    // A state variable to hold a uint256 value

    uint256 StateVariable;

    // A function that demonstrates the use of inline assembly to directly manipulate storage

    function assemblyUsage() public returns (uint256 newstatevariable, uint256 newderivedvariable) {

        assembly {

            // Directly store the value 100 at storage slot 0

            sstore(0x0, 100)

            // Load the value from storage slot 0 into the variable `newstatevariable`

            newstatevariable := sload(0x0)

            // Directly store the value 200 at storage slot 1

            sstore(0x1, 200)

            // Load the value from storage slot 1 into the variable `newderivedvariable`

            newderivedvariable := sload(0x1)

        }

    }

    // A public view function to get the current value of StateVariable

    function getStateVariable() public view returns(uint256) {

        return StateVariable;

    }

    // A function to retrieve the value stored at storage slot 1 using inline assembly

    function getNewDerivedVariable() public view returns(uint256 slot1) {

        assembly {

            // Load the value from storage slot 1 into the variable `slot1`

            slot1 := sload(0x1)

        }

    }

    // A function to update the state variable by adding a given value to the value at storage slot 1,

    // and then storing the result back into the state variable.

    function updateStateVariable(uint256 intValue) public returns (uint newValue){

        assembly {

            // Add `intValue` to the value at storage slot 1 and store the result in `newValue`

            newValue := add(intValue, sload(0x1))

            // Update the state variable `StateVariable` with `newValue`

            sstore(0, newValue)

        }

    }

}


  • 24
    点赞
  • 13
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
在Solidity中,可以通过使用智能合约来实现ERC20代币的锁仓与释放。以下是一个简单的锁仓合约示例: ``` pragma solidity ^0.8.0; import "./IERC20.sol"; import "./SafeMath.sol"; contract TokenVesting { using SafeMath for uint256; address public beneficiary; uint256 public cliff; uint256 public start; uint256 public duration; uint256 public released; IERC20 public token; constructor( address _beneficiary, uint256 _cliff, uint256 _duration, address _token ) public { require(_beneficiary != address(0)); require(_cliff <= _duration); beneficiary = _beneficiary; cliff = _cliff; duration = _duration; start = block.timestamp; token = IERC20(_token); } function release() public { uint256 unreleased = releasableAmount(); require(unreleased > 0); released = released.add(unreleased); token.transfer(beneficiary, unreleased); } function releasableAmount() public view returns (uint256) { return vestedAmount().sub(released); } function vestedAmount() public view returns (uint256) { uint256 currentBalance = token.balanceOf(address(this)); uint256 totalBalance = currentBalance.add(released); if (block.timestamp < start.add(cliff)) { return 0; } else if (block.timestamp >= start.add(duration)) { return totalBalance; } else { return totalBalance.mul(block.timestamp.sub(start)).div(duration); } } } ``` 在这个合约中,当创建合约时,需要传入受益人地址、锁仓期、释放期、代币地址等信息。锁仓期结束后,受益人可以通过调用 `release()` 函数来释放锁仓代币。如果释放函数被调用,但是当前时间还没有到达释放期,则会抛出异常。 为了保证代币不能被提前释放,合约还实现了 cliff 的概念,即在锁仓期结束之前,代币不能被释放。当 cliff 结束之后,代币将按照线性方式释放,直到释放期结束。 需要注意的是,以上示例只是一个简单的锁仓合约示例,实际生产环境中需要更加严格地考虑各种情况和安全性问题。
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值