安卓开发-活动

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=Mzg4NTc0ODQwNA==&mid=2247483725&idx=1&sn=b9dfaf2021139f27d8c1019ba454d24c&chksm=cfa56696f8d2ef80b71d2b12c7904324553c30b7009fb2d271c610fb9b95ba008264bc141c4c&token=1677770730&lang=zh_CN#rd

关注公众号，回复“安卓活动”

版本信息和创建项目

D:\installSoftware\nox\Nox\bin，这里使用夜深模拟器
打开cmd，

//以下为命令行
d:
cd D:\installSoftware\nox\Nox\bin
nox_adb.exe connect 127.0.0.1:62001

这样就可以了

整体代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button1"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Toast" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button2"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="0"
        android:text="exit" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button3"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="跳转页面second" />

</LinearLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".SecondActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="32dp"
        android:text="传递参数" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_second_exit"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Second_exit" />
</LinearLayout>

package com.example.acitivitytest;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

//        弹框
        Button button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "you click it", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });
//退出
        Button button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                finish();
            }
        });

//        跳转界面
        Button button3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
        button3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
//                显式
//                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
//                隐式
//                Intent intent  = new Intent(".MY_ACTION");
//                跳转
//                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
//                intent.setData(Uri.parse("http://www.baidu.com"));

//                向下一个界面传值
//                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
//                String data = "this is value";
//                intent.putExtra("key",data);
//                startActivity(intent);

                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,SecondActivity.class);
                intent.putExtra("key","this is value");
                startActivityForResult(intent,1);

            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

        switch (requestCode){
            case 1:
                String return_data = data.getStringExtra("data_return");
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,return_data,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }

    //菜单
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main,menu);
        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }


    @Override
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()){
            case R.id.add_item:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"click add",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            case R.id.remove_item:
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"click remove",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }

        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
    }
}

package com.example.acitivitytest;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

        Button button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_second_exit);
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.putExtra("data_return","I am back !!!!");
                setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);

                finish();
            }
        });


//        从上一层传来的值
        Intent intent  = getIntent();
//        取出值
        String value  = intent.getStringExtra("key");
        TextView textView = findViewById(R.id.textView);
        textView.setText(value);

    }

//    返回界面产值
    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        super.onBackPressed();

        Intent intent = new Intent();
        intent.putExtra("data_return","I am back !!!!");
        setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);
        finish();
    }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    package="com.example.acitivitytest">

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:dataExtractionRules="@xml/data_extraction_rules"
        android:fullBackupContent="@xml/backup_rules"
        android:icon="@android:drawable/btn_star_big_on"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@android:drawable/ic_notification_overlay"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/Theme.AcitivityTest"
        tools:targetApi="31">
        <!--    exported导出，true被其他应用所用-->
        <activity
            android:name=".SecondActivity"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name=".MY_ACTION"></action>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>


        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:exported="true">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

弹框

//        弹框
        Button button1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
        button1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "you click it", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }
        });

退出

//退出
        Button button2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        button2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                finish();
            }
        });

菜单

    //菜单
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main,menu);
        return super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu);
    }

跳转界面

在以上代码里面