如何创建二维码和条形码

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 23:59:39 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-20 23:59:39 发布

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文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_61752188/article/details/125285963

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package com.cnmetoo.plugin.tools;

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.QRCodeWriter;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class QRCodeTool {

    /**
     * 创建二维码
     * @param text
     * @param size
     * @param level
     * @return
     */
    public static String createQRCodeToBase64(String text, int size, ErrorCorrectionLevel level){
        try {
            QRCodeWriter qrCodeWriter = new QRCodeWriter();
            Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>();
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");  //编码格式
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, level); //纠错等级【L，M，Q，H】
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 2);
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = qrCodeWriter.encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, size, size, hints);
            // 写到输出流
            ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            MatrixToImageWriter.writeToStream(bitMatrix, "jpg", outputStream);
            //转换为base64
            Base64.Encoder encoder = Base64.getEncoder();
            return "data:image/jpeg;base64," + encoder.encodeToString(outputStream.toByteArray());
        } catch (WriterException | IOException e) {
            return "";
        }
    }

}

package com.cnmetoo.plugin.tools;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.ObjectUtils;
import org.krysalis.barcode4j.HumanReadablePlacement;
import org.krysalis.barcode4j.impl.code128.Code128Bean;
import org.krysalis.barcode4j.output.bitmap.BitmapCanvasProvider;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class BarCodeUtils {
    /**
     * 生成code128条形码
     *
     * @param height        条形码的高度
     * @param width         条形码的宽度
     * @param message       要生成的文本
     * @param withQuietZone 是否两边留白
     * @param hideText      隐藏可读文本
     * @return 图片对应的字节码
     */
    public static byte[] generateBarCode128(String message, Double height, Double width, boolean withQuietZone, boolean hideText) {
        Code128Bean bean = new Code128Bean();
        // 分辨率
        int dpi = 512;
        // 设置两侧是否留白
        bean.doQuietZone(withQuietZone);


        // 设置条形码高度和宽度
        bean.setBarHeight((double) ObjectUtils.defaultIfNull(height, 9.0D));
        if (width != null) {
            bean.setModuleWidth(width);
        }
        // 设置文本位置（包括是否显示）
        if (hideText) {
            bean.setMsgPosition(HumanReadablePlacement.HRP_NONE);
        }
        // 设置图片类型
        String format = "image/png";

        ByteArrayOutputStream ous = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        BitmapCanvasProvider canvas = new BitmapCanvasProvider(ous, format, dpi,
                BufferedImage.TYPE_BYTE_BINARY, false, 0);

        // 生产条形码
        bean.generateBarcode(canvas, message);
        try {
            canvas.finish();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return ous.toByteArray();
    }
}