springboot注册登录（4）

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 13:36:31 发布

欣欣今天敲代码了没

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 13:36:31 发布

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文章标签： spring boot mybatis java 学习 Powered by 金山文档

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_61909204/article/details/128714781

版权

使用mybatis+restcontroller

pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.7.5</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.sunjob</groupId>
    <artifactId>zyx1</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>zyx1</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis.spring.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

apllication.yml


spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/zyx?serverTimezone=UTC
    #      url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mysql添加时区
    username: root
    password: 88888888

static-path-pattern: /static/**  #配置静态路径

#mybatis:
#  type-aliases-package: day2.demo.test.bean
#  mapper-locations: classpath:day2/demo/test/mapper/*.xml

entity

package com.sunjob.zyx4.entity;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.io.Serializable;

//@Data各个属性getter、setter等方法
//@AllArgsConstructor有参构造函数
//@NoArgsConstructor无参构造函数
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class User implements Serializable {
    @TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)  //type = IdType.AUTO表示id自动递增
    private String id;
    private String username;
    private String password;
}

usercontroller


package com.sunjob.zyx1.controller;

import com.sunjob.zyx1.common.Result;
import com.sunjob.zyx1.entity.User;
import com.sunjob.zyx1.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;

//控制层，与前端交互
@RestController    //相当于@Controller+@RequestBody
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;
    /**
     * 注册
     * @param user 参数封装
     * @return Result
     */

    @PostMapping(value = "/regist")
    public Result regist(User user){
        return userService.regist(user);
    }

    /**
     * 登录
     * @param user 参数封装
     * @return Result
     */


    @PostMapping(value = "/login")
    public Result login(User user){
        return userService.login(user);
    }

}

mapper

package com.sunjob.zyx1.mapper;

import com.sunjob.zyx1.entity.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.*;
import org.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import javax.jws.soap.SOAPBinding;

/**
 * mapper的具体表达式
 * 数据库
 */
@Mapper //标记mapper文件位置，表明这个是一个数据映射类
// 否则在Application.class启动类上配置mapper包扫描 @MapperScan

//避免注入时爆红
@Repository
public interface UserMapper {
    /**
     * 查询用户名是否存在，若存在，不允许注册
     * 注解@Param(value) 若value与可变参数相同，注解可省略
     * 注解@Results  列名和字段名相同，注解可省略
     *
     * @param username
     * @return
     */

//    查询用户
//    由于数据表中用户名字段被设计为UNIQUE，在执行插入数据之前，还应该检查该用户名是否已经被
//注册，因此需要有“根据用户名查询用户数据”的功能。需要执行的SQL语句大致是：
//    方法一
//    @Select(value = "select * from user where username=#{username}")
//    方法二
    @Select("select * from user where username=#{username}")
    @Results({
            @Result(property ="id",column = "id"),
            @Result(property ="username",column = "username"),
            @Result(property = "password",column = "password")
    })
    User findUserByName(@Param("username") String username);


    /**
     * 注册  插入一条user记录
     *
     * @param user
     * @return
     */
     @Insert(value = "insert into user values(#{id},#{username},#{password})")
    Integer regist(User user);

//     注册2
    //加入该注解可以保存对象后,使得id可以进行自增
    @Options(useGeneratedKeys = true, keyProperty = "id", keyColumn = "id")
    @Insert(value = "insert into user values(#{id},#{username},#{password})")
    Integer regist1(User user);

    /**
     * 登录
     * @param user
     * @return
     */
    @Select("select * from user where username=#{username} and password =#{password}")
    User login(User user);

//    登录2
    @Select("select * from user where username=#{username} and password =#{password}")
    User login1(String username,String password);

}

service

package com.sunjob.zyx1.service;

import com.sunjob.zyx1.common.Result;
import com.sunjob.zyx1.entity.User;
import com.sunjob.zyx1.mapper.UserMapper;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserService {
    @Autowired
    private UserMapper userMapper;
    /**
     * 注册
     *
     * @param user 参数封装
     * @return Result
     */
    public Result regist(User user) {
        Result result = new Result();
        result.setSuccess(false);
        result.setDetail(null);
//        是否存在用户
        try {
            User existUser = userMapper.findUserByName(user.getUsername());
            if(existUser != null){
                //如果用户名已存在
                result.setMsg("用户名已存在");
            }else{
                userMapper.regist1(user);
                System.out.println(user.getId());
                result.setMsg("注册成功");
                result.setSuccess(true);
                result.setDetail(user);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
//            设置错误信息
            result.setMsg(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return result;
    }

//    自己写的方法
//    public Result regist(User user) {
//        Result result = new Result();
//        result.setSuccess(false);
//        result.setDetail(null);
//        User exitsUser = userMapper.findUserByName(user.getUsername());
//        if (exitsUser != null) {
            如果用户已经存在
//            result.setMsg("用户已经存在");
//        } else {
//            userMapper.regist(user);
//            result.setMsg("注册成功");
//            result.setSuccess(true);
//            result.setDetail(user);
//        }
//        return result;
//    }
//}




    /**
     * 登录
     * @param user 用户名和密码
     * @return Result
     */

//    public Result login(User user) {
//        Result result = new Result();
//        result.setSuccess(false);
//        result.setDetail(null);
//        try {
//            Long userId= userMapper.login(user);
//            if(userId == null){
//                result.setMsg("用户名或密码错误");
//            }else{
//                result.setMsg("登录成功");
//                result.setSuccess(true);
//                user.setId(userId);
//                result.setDetail(user);
//            }
//        } catch (Exception e) {
//            result.setMsg(e.getMessage());
//            e.printStackTrace();
//        }
//        return result;
//    }

//    自己写的方法
    public Result login(User user) {
        Result result = new Result();
        result.setSuccess(false);
        result.setDetail(null);
        User user1 = userMapper.login(user);
        if (user1 != null) {
//            如果用户已经存在
           result.setMsg("登录成功");
           result.setSuccess(true);
           result.setDetail(user1);
        } else {
           result.setMsg("用户或密码错误");
        }
        return result;
    }
}

公共类result

package com.sunjob.zyx4.common;

/**
 * 向前端返回信息封装
 * @param <T> 可变类型
 */
public class Result<T> {
    //返回信息
    private String msg;
    //数据是否正常请求
    private boolean success;
    //具体返回的数据
    private T detail;
    //... getter and setter

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }

    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }

    public boolean isSuccess() {
        return success;
    }

    public void setSuccess(boolean success) {
        this.success = success;
    }

    public T getDetail() {
        return detail;
    }

    public void setDetail(T detail) {
        this.detail = detail;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Result{" +
                "msg='" + msg + '\'' +
                ", success=" + success +
                ", detail=" + detail +
                '}';
    }
}

注册页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>用户注册</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/user/regist" method="post">
    用户名:<input name="username" type="text"/><br>
    密码:<input name="password" type="password"> <br>
    <input type="submit" value="注册">
</form>
</body>
</html>

登录页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>用户登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<form action="/user/login" method="post">
    用户名:<input name="username" type="text"/><br>
    密码:<input name="password" type="password"> <br>
    <input type="submit" value="登录">
</form>
</body>
</html>