如果某自然数除它本身之外的所有因子之和等于该数，则该数被称为完数。输出1000以内的所有完数

perfect_numbers = []

num = 1
while num < 1000:
    sum_of_factors = 0
    for i in range(1, num):
        if num % i == 0:
            sum_of_factors += i
    if sum_of_factors == num:
        perfect_numbers.append(num)
    num += 1

print(perfect_numbers)