linux复制粘贴完成安装python

1.查看当前版本

openssl version

1. 删除openssl1.0

yum remove openssl

3.切换目录

cd /opt

4.下载安装包

wget https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.1.1n.tar.gz --no-check-certificate

5.解压并进入目录

tar -zxf openssl-1.1.1n.tar.gz
cd openssl-1.1.1n

6.安装依赖

yum install gcc-c++
yum install -y pcre pcre-devel
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

7.安装perl-CPAN

1. 1. yum install -y perl-CPAN
   2. perl -MCPAN -e shell
   3. cpan[1]> install IPC/Cmd.pm

   8.设置配置

./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl

9.编译

make -j 2

10.安装

make install

11.创建软连接

ln -sf /usr/local/openssl/bin/openssl /usr/bin/openssl

12.配置环境变量

vim /etc/ld.so.conf

在文件末尾添加一行代码：

/usr/local/openssl/lib

13.使配置生效

ldconfig -v

14.验证，任意路径下输入命令

openssl version

基础环境配置升级安装python

yum -y groupinstall “Development tools”
yum -y install zlib-devel bzip2-devel openssl-devel ncurses-devel sqlite-devel readline-devel tk-devel gdbm-devel db4-devel libpcap-devel xz-devel
yum install -y libffi-devel zlib1g-dev
yum install zlib* -y

2.切换目录

cd /opt

3.下载安装包

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.10.4/Python-3.10.4.tgz

4.解压并进入源码目录

tar xvzf Python-3.10.4.tgz
cd Python-3.10.4

5.配置

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3 --with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl --with-openssl-rpath=auto

6.编译并且安装

make -j && make install

7.创建软连接

ln -sf /usr/local/python3/bin/pip3 /usr/bin/pip
ln -sf /usr/local/python3/bin/python3 /usr/bin/python

8.验证

python -V
pip -V