添加交换分区

在系统上添加一个512MiB的交换分区，设置交换分区应在系统启动时自动挂载，不要删除或修改系统上已存在的交换分区

[root@serverb ~]# fdisk /dev/vdb

Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.32.1).

Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.

Be careful before using the write command.

Command (m for help): n

Partition type

p primary (1 primary, 0 extended, 3 free)

e extended (container for logical partitions)

Select (default p):

Using default response p.

Partition number (2-4, default 2):

First sector (4196352-10485759, default 4196352):

Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G,T,P} (4196352-10485759, default

10485759): +512M

Created a new partition 2 of type 'Linux' and of size 512 MiB.

Command (m for help): w

The partition table has been altered.

Syncing disks.

[root@serverb ~]# mkswap /dev/vdb2

[root@serverb ~]# blkid /dev/vdb2

/dev/vdb2: UUID="f626f11c-4363-4caf-aba6-5a418ea04079" TYPE="swap"

PARTUUID="ae75bf0a-02"

[root@serverb ~]# vim /etc/fstab

UUID=f626f11c-4363-4caf-aba6-5a418ea04079 swap swap defaults 0 0

# 激活swap分区

[root@serverb ~]# swapon -a

#显示swap分区

[root@serverb ~]# swapon -s

Filename Type Size Used Priority

/dev/vdb2 partition 524284 0 -2