基本运算符:
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1.
package operator; public class Demo01 { public static void main(String[] args) { //二元运算符(算术运算符) // Ctrl + D :复制当前行到下一行 int a = 10; int b = 20; int c = 30; int d = 40; System.out.println(a+b); System.out.println(a-b); System.out.println(a*b); System.out.println(a/(double)b); } }
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2.
package operator; public class Demo02 { //赋值运算符 public static void main(String[] args) { long a = 12316546555615613L; int b = 125; short c = 10; byte d = 8; System.out.println(a+b+c+d);//Long System.out.println(b+c+d);//Int System.out.println(c+d);//Int } }
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3.
package operator; public class Demo03 { public static void main(String[] args) { //关系运算符返回的结果: 正确 错误 布尔值 int a = 10; int b = 20; int c = 21; //取余,模运算 System.out.println(c%a); // c/a 21/10 = 2.....1 System.out.println(a>b); System.out.println(a<b); System.out.println(a==b); System.out.println(a!=b); } }
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4.
package operator; import static java.lang.Math.*; public class Demo04 { public static void main(String[] args) { // ++ -- 自增,自减 一元运算符 int a = 3; int b = a++;//执行完这行代码,先给b赋值,再自增 //a = a + 1 System.out.println(a); //a = a + 1 int c = ++a;//执行完这行代码,先自增,再给c赋值 System.out.println(a); System.out.println(b); System.out.println(c); //幂运算 2^3 2*2*2 = 8 很多运算,我们会使用一些工具类来操作 double pow = Math.pow(2, 3); System.out.println(pow); } }
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5.
package operator; public class Demo05 { //逻辑运算符 public static void main(String[] args) { // 与(and) 或(or) 非(取反) boolean a = true; boolean b = false; System.out.println("a&&b:"+(a&&b));//逻辑与运算:两个变量都为真,结果才为true System.out.println("a||b:"+(a||b));//逻辑或运算:俩个变量有一个为真,则结果才为true System.out.println("!(a&&b):"+!(a&&b));//如果为真,则变为假,如果是假,则变为真 //短路运算 int c = 5; boolean d = (c<4)&&(c++<4); System.out.println(d); System.out.println(c); } }
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6.
package operator; public class Demo06 { public static void main(String[] args) { /* *A = 0011 1100 *B = 0000 1101 * -------------------- *A & B = 0000 1100 *A | B = 0011 1101 *A ^ B = 0011 0001 * ~B = 1111 0010 * * 2*8=16 2*2*2*2 * <<左移 *2 * >>右移 /2 * * 0000 0000 0 * 0000 0001 1 * 0000 0010 2 * 0000 0100 4 * 0000 1000 8 * 0001 0000 16 * */ System.out.println(2<<3); } }
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7.
package operator; public class Demo07 { public static void main(String[] args) { int a = 10; int b = 20; a+= b;//a+=a+b a-= b;//a-=a-b System.out.println(a); //字符串连接符 + , String System.out.println(a+b); System.out.println(""+a+b);//""在前面,ab拼接 System.out.println(a+b+"");//“”在后面,ab进行运算 } }
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8.
package operator; public class Demo08 { public static void main(String[] args) { // x ? y : z //如果x==true,则结果为y,否则结果为z int score = 80; String type = score < 60 ? "不及格" : "及格";//必须掌握 //if System.out.println(type); } }