Java、比较成本

        假设你要通过两种不同的包裹运输大米。你可能会编写一个程序来比较成本，该程序提示用户输入每个包裹的重量和价格，然后显示具有更优惠的包裹。

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package pack2;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class CostingComparation {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try(Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);) {
			System.out.print("Enter weight and price for package 1: ");
			double w1 = input.nextDouble(), p1 = input.nextDouble();
			
			System.out.print("Enter weight and price for package 2: ");
			double w2 = input.nextDouble(), p2 = input.nextDouble();
			
			System.out.println(compare(w1, p1, w2, p2));
		}
	}

	//比较成本
	public static String compare(double w1, double p1, double w2, double p2) {
		if(w1 < 0 || w2 < 0 || p1 < 0 || p2 < 0)	//出现负数时抛出异常
			throw new IllegalArgumentException("Error input: negative data");
		
		double unitPrice1 = p1 / w1;	//单价 = 价格 / 重量
		double unitPrice2 = p2 / w2;
		
		if(Math.abs(unitPrice1 - unitPrice2) < 0.00001)	//价格相等时
			return "Two packages have the same price";
		else
			return "Package "+(unitPrice1 > unitPrice2 ? 2 : 1)+" has a better price";
	}
}

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