Java、显示日历

        编写程序，提示用户输入年份和代表该年的第一天是星期几的数字，然后在控制台上显示该年的日历表。例如，如果用户输入年份2013和代表2013年1月1日为星期二的2，程序应该显示该年的每个月的日历。

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package pack2;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class ShowCalendar {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try(Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);) {
			System.out.print("Enter year and number represented as someday "+
                       "of week (1 - 7): ");
			showCalendar(input.nextInt(), input.nextInt());
		}
	}
	
	//显示日历
	public static void showCalendar(int year, int day) {
		String[] months = {"January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June",
							"July", "August", "September", "October", "November", 
                             "December"};
		
		for (int i = 0; i < months.length; i++) {
			System.out.println("\n                  "+months[i]+" "+year);
			System.out.println(" ————————————————————————————————————————————————————");
			System.out.println(" Sun\t Mon\t Tue\t Wed\t Thu\t Fri\t Set");
			System.out.println(dates(year, i + 1, 1));
		}
	}
	
	//获取特定月份周日期排列
	public static String dates(int year, int month, int day) {
		ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
		
		int flag = 1;
		day = getDay(year, month);
		while(flag++ < day) list.add("\t");	//每月第一天前补入空格
		
		flag--;
		int totalDays = totalDays(month, year);
		for (int i = 1; i <= totalDays; i++) {
			list.add(String.format("%2d\t", i));
			if(flag++ % 7 == 0) list.add("\n");
		}
		list.trimToSize();
		return " "+list.toString().replaceAll("[\\[\\],]", "");
	}
	
	//月总天数
	public static int totalDays(int month, int year) {
	       //一年中平月的天数集合
		int[] imonths = {31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31};	
			
		//如果是闰年，二月加一天
		if(isLeapYear(year)) imonths[1]++;
		return imonths[month-1];
	}

	//每月第一天是星期几
	public static int getDay(int year,int month) {
		return day(year, month, 1);
	}
	
	//某天是星期几
	public static int day(int year, int month, int day) {
		int m = month,k, j;
				
		if(month == 1 || month == 2) {	//处理月份为1或2的情况
			m = (month == 1) ? 13 : 14;	//如果月份为1，m = 13；否则，m = 14
			year--;	    //年份减一
		}
		k = year % 100;            	//世纪的第几年
		j = Math.abs(year / 100);	//世纪数
				
		int h = (day + (26 * (m + 1)) / 10 + k + (k / 4) + (j / 4) + 5 * j) % 7;
		return (h == 0) ? 7 : h;
	}
	
	//判定是否为闰年
	public static boolean isLeapYear(int year) {
		if((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0)
			return true;
		return false;
	}
}

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