char c = 'e';
short s;
int i;
double d;
float f[3];
bool g = true;
cout << sizeof(c) << endl;
cout << sizeof(s) << endl;
cout << sizeof(i) << endl;
cout << sizeof(d) << endl;
cout << sizeof(f) << endl;
cout << sizeof(g) << endl;
char str[ ] = “Hello”;
char *s = “Hello”;
char *p = str;
char * q, t;
int a[2][3];
cout << sizeof(a) << endl;
cout << sizeof(a[1]) << endl;
cout << sizeof(a[0][2]) << endl;
注:
a是一个二维数组,二维数组储存的是一维数组,也就是说,因为a的类型是二维数组存储六个数(2x3)所以a的大小就是(4X6)
而a[1]储存的才是数组元素所以大小为(3X4)
void* p = malloc(100);
cout << sizeof(p) << endl;
注:因为p是一个指向100个字节分配内存的首地址所以说p在本质上就是个int类型的数组(地址)
double* p = new double[100];
cout << sizeof(p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(*p) << endl;
注:*p的本质是double所以大小为8
double** p = NULL;
cout << sizeof(p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(*p) << endl;
注:不论是**p还是*p都是地址都是4(int类型)
double**** p = NULL;
cout << sizeof(p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(*p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(**p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(***p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(****p) << endl;
注:前面四个都是指针,后面最后一个是数值
char* p[2];
cout << sizeof(p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(*p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(p[0]) << endl;
cout << sizeof(*p[0]) << endl;
注:*p[2]指的是数组指针
详情请看指针数组与数组指针详解_men_wen的博客-CSDN博客_指针数组和数组指针
short(*p)[3];
cout << sizeof(p) << endl;
cout << sizeof(*p) << endl;
cout << sizeof((*p)[1]) << endl;
cout << sizeof(p[0][1]) << endl;