centos7下javac:未找到命令的问题

在 linux 下编译 java 程序，执行 javac 编译生成 class 文件时，在 centos7 终端输入如， javac hello.java 会

提示未找到指令，但用 java -verison 测试环境变量是没问题的

百度了好久，说的很复杂，重新再 linux 配置环境变量，输入 vi /etc/profile 进入，添加以下代码：

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_144

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

再测试，最后也没有成功

后来在 stackoverflow 上看到了这个

84 down vote accepted

You installed the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) only, which does not contain javac. For javac,

you have to install the OpenJDK Development Environment. You can install java-devel or java-

1.6.0-openjdk-devel, which both include javac.

By the way: you can find out which package provides javac with a yum search, e.g.

su -c 'yum provides javac'

Another note: using yum and openjdk is only one possibility to install the JDK. Many people prefer

Sun/Oracle's "original" SDK. See How to install Java SDK on CentOS? and links for alternatives.

 

大意就是我们用 yum 来装原生的就行了

在终端输入

 yum install java-devel

执行安装

再测试就行了。