装饰者模式

其中Cellphone为抽象类，声明了来电方法receiveCall()，Phone具体构件 为手机类，提供了声音提示，ConcreteDecorator1和ConcreteDecorator2分别提供了振动提示和灯光闪烁提示。DecoratorPhone是抽象装饰者，它维持一个对父类对象的引用。ConcreteDecorator1和ConcreteDecorator2是具体装饰者。

public interface Cellphone {
    void receiveCall();
}

public class Phone implements Cellphone{
    @Override
    public void receiveCall() {
        System.out.println("声音提示");
    }
}


public class DecoratorPhone implements Cellphone{
    private Cellphone cellphone=null;
    public DecoratorPhone(Cellphone cellphone){
        if(cellphone==null){
            this.cellphone=cellphone;
        }else {
            this.cellphone=new Phone();
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void receiveCall() {
        cellphone.receiveCall();
    }
}




public class ConcreteDecorator1 extends DecoratorPhone{
    public ConcreteDecorator1(Cellphone cellphone) {
        super(cellphone);
    }

    @Override
    public void receiveCall() {
        super.receiveCall();
        System.out.println("振动提示");
    }
}



public class ConcreteDecorator2 extends DecoratorPhone{
    public ConcreteDecorator2(Cellphone cellphone) {
        super(cellphone);
    }

    @Override
    public void receiveCall() {
        super.receiveCall();
        System.out.println("灯光闪烁提示");
    }
}


package decoratorPattern;

public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Cellphone c1=new Phone();
        c1.receiveCall();  //声音提示
        Cellphone c2=new ConcreteDecorator1(c1);
        c2.receiveCall();  //声音、震动提示
        Cellphone c3=new ConcreteDecorator2(c1);
        c3.receiveCall();   //声音、灯光
    }
}

运行结果：