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Configuration config = HBaseConfiguration.create();

Connection connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(config);

Admin admin = connection.getAdmin();

TableName tableName = TableName.valueOf("tb_step2");

TableDescriptorBuilder tableDescriptor = TableDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(tableName);

        //定义列族对象

ColumnFamilyDescriptor family = ColumnFamilyDescriptorBuilder.newBuilder(Bytes.toBytes("data")).build();

        //添加

        tableDescriptor.setColumnFamily(family);

        //创建表

        admin.createTable(tableDescriptor.build());

        Table table = connection.getTable(tableName);//获取Table对象

try {

        Put put1 = new Put(Bytes.toBytes("row1"));

        put1.addColumn(Bytes.toBytes("data"),Bytes.toBytes(String.valueOf(1)),Bytes.toBytes("张三丰"));

        Put put2 = new Put(Bytes.toBytes("row2"));

        put2.addColumn(Bytes.toBytes("data"),Bytes.toBytes(String.valueOf(2)),Bytes.toBytes("张无忌"));

        table.put(put1);

        table.put(put2);        //向表中添加数据

} finally {

    //使用完了要释放资源

    table.close();

}