310 复制多级文件夹

310 复制多级文件夹

 

（复杂难懂的课）

（先抄下代码，彻底的理解掌握暂略）

【需求】

复制多级目录

数据源：C:\develper\310

目的地：myCharStream\src\e310

【思路】

（准备）（新建如图文件、文件夹）

1. 创建 数据源File对象，C：\develper\30
2. 创建 目的地File对象，myCharStream\src\e310
3. 定义 方法，实现复制文件
4. 判断 数据源File是否目录【递归】
   1. 是目录，则-1-复制目录-2-获取listFile数组-3-遍历数组，获取每个File对象-4-对该File对象调用递归方法，再次判断是否目录后地进行处理
   2. 不是目录，则复制该文件

--------------------------------------------------------------

【报错了】FileNotFoundException

【关键语句】

    private static void copyFolder(File srcF, File destF) throws IOException {

        if (srcF.isDirectory()) {

            String srcFileName = srcF.getName();

            File newFolder = new File(destF, srcFileName);

            if (!newFolder.exists()) {

                newFolder.mkdir();

            }

            File[] fileA = srcF.listFiles();

            for (File dataSrc : fileA) {

                copyFolder(dataSrc, newFolder);

            }

        } else {

            File newFolder = new File(destF, srcF.getName());

            copyFile(srcF, destF);

        }

    }

--------------------------------------------------------------

package e310;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

public class Prepare {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        File f1 = new File("C:\\develper\\310\\ff");

        File f2 = new File("C:\\develper\\310\\ff.jpg");

        File f3 = new File("C:\\develper\\310\\ff.txt");

        System.out.println(f1.mkdirs());

        System.out.println(f2.createNewFile());

        System.out.println(f3.createNewFile());

    }

}

--------------------------------------------------------------

package e310;

import java.io.*;

public class CopyFoldersDemo {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        File srcF = new File("C:\\develper\\310");

        File destF = new File("C:\\data");

//共需定义2个方法，分别实现复制目录、复制文件

        copyFolder(srcF, destF);

    }

    private static void copyFolder(File srcF, File destF) throws IOException {

        if (srcF.isDirectory()) {

            String srcFileName = srcF.getName();

            File newFolder = new File(destF, srcFileName);

            if (!newFolder.exists()) {

                newFolder.mkdir();

            }

            File[] fileA = srcF.listFiles();

            for (File dataSrc : fileA) {

                copyFolder(dataSrc, newFolder);

            }

        } else {

            File newFolder = new File(destF, srcF.getName());

            copyFile(srcF, destF);

        }

    }

    private static void copyFile(File srcF, File destF) throws IOException {

        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(srcF));

        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(destF));

        byte[] bys = new byte[1024];

        int len;

        while ((len = bis.read()) != -1) {

            bos.write(bys, 0, len);

        }

        bis.close();

        bos.close();

    }

}