简化文件复制(IOUtils.copy())

介绍：

我们之前写的文件复制，这样写显得过于原始和low，我们可以使用apche的IOutils类来实现。

 1.导包：

<dependency>
     <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
     <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
     <version>2.6</version>
</dependency>

2.使用：

//字节流
InputStream in = new FileInputStream("input.txt");
OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("output.txt");

IOUtils.copy(in, out);



//字符流
Reader reader = new FileReader("input.txt");
Writer writer = new FileWriter("output.txt");

IOUtils.copy(reader, writer);



//结合缓冲流
try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("input.txt"));
     BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("output.txt"))) {

    IOUtils.copy(reader, writer);
}


try (BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream("input.txt"));
     BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("output.txt"))) {

    IOUtils.copy(in, out);
}

3.总结：

我们发现无论是字节流还是字符流，又或者是结合缓冲流，用于文件复制使用该工具类都非常的简介和方便。