ospfNGRE综合实验

题目要求：

实验拓扑;

实验思路：

1、配置ip

r1 r2 r3mgre管道ip 30.1.1.0 24

r1 r4 r5 mgre管道ip 60.0.0.0 24

2、r1与r2 r3为星形拓扑，r1位中心站点，配置mgre管道

3、r1与r4 r5 为全连MGRE结构，每个路由器都配置中心和分支注册（开启伪广播）

4、在每个路由器上启动ospf在同一区域（不宣告公网），把r1 r4 r5管道接口改为broadcast，r1 r2 r3管道接口类型修改为p2mp

配置命令：

1、在各个接口上配置ip

r1

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 15.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 12.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 

r2

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 25.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 2.2.2.1 255.255.255.0 
r3

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 3.3.3.1 255.255.255.0 

r4

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 20.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 4.4.4.1 255.255.255.0 
r5

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 23.0.0.1 255.255.255.0

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 5.5.5.1 255.255.255.0 
r6

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 15.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 12.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip address 25.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet1/0/0
 ip address 10.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet2/0/0
 ip address 20.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
#
interface GigabitEthernet3/0/0
 ip address 23.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 

2、配置r1与r2 r3 星形拓扑

写缺省

r1

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 15.0.0.2
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.0.0.2

r2

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 25.0.0.2

r3

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.2

r4

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 20.0.0.2

r5

ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 23.0.0.2

r1

interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 30.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 15.0.0.1
 ospf network-type p2mp（修改接口类型）
 nhrp entry multicast dynamic
 nhrp network-id 100

r2

interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 30.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ospf network-type p2mp
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 30.1.1.1 15.0.0.1 register
 

r3

interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 30.1.1.3 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ospf network-type p2mp
 nhrp network-id 100
 nhrp entry 30.1.1.1 15.0.0.1 register

r1 r4 r5全连MGRE配置

r1

interface Tunnel0/0/1
 ip address 60.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 12.0.0.1
 ospf network-type broadcast
 nhrp network-id 200
 nhrp entry 60.0.0.2 20.0.0.1 register
 nhrp entry 60.0.0.3 23.0.0.1 register
r4

interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 60.0.0.2 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 20.0.0.1
 ospf network-type broadcast
 nhrp network-id 200
 nhrp entry 60.0.0.3 23.0.0.1 register
r5

interface Tunnel0/0/0
 ip address 60.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 
 tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
 source 23.0.0.1
 ospf network-type broadcast
 nhrp entry multicast dynamic
 nhrp network-id 200
在每个路由器上启动ospf

r1

ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 60.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 

r2

ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

r3

ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 30.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 

r4

ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 60.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 

r5

ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 5.5.5.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 60.0.0.0 0.0.0.255

实验结果：

r1

 

r2

 

r3

 

r4

 

 r5