交换综合实验

1、链路聚合

[sw1]int Eth-Trunk 0
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]eth-trunk 0
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]eth-trunk 0

[sw2]int Eth-Trunk 0
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]eth-trunk 0
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]eth-trunk 0

 2、创建VLAN、划分VLAN、trunk干道

[sw1]vlan 2
[sw1-vlan2]q
[sw1]port-group group-member GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 to GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 Eth-
Trunk 0
[sw1-port-group]port link-type trunk 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk 
[sw1-port-group]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2

[sw2]vlan 2
[sw2-vlan2]q
[sw2]port-group group-member GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 to GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 Eth-
Trunk 0
[sw2-port-group]port link-type trunk 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk 
[sw2-port-group]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2

[sw3]vlan 2
[sw3-vlan2]q
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]q
[sw3]port-group group-member GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 to GigabitEthernet 0/0/4
[sw3-port-group]port link-type trunk 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk 
[sw3-port-group]port trunk allow-pass 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2

[sw4]vlan 2
[sw4-vlan2]q
[sw4]port-group group-member g 0/0/3 to g 0/0/4
[sw4-port-group]port link-type trunk 
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk 
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type trunk 
[sw4-port-group]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port trunk allow-pass vlan 2
[sw4]int g 0/0/2
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access 
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

3、生成树

[sw1]stp enable 
[sw1]stp mode mstp
[sw1]stp region-configuration 
[sw1-mst-region]region-name a
[sw1-mst-region]instance 1 vlan 1
[sw1-mst-region]instance 2 vlan 2
[sw1-mst-region]active region-configuration 
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw1-mst-region]

[sw2]stp enable 
[sw2]stp mode mstp 
[sw2]stp region-configuration 
[sw2-mst-region]region-name a
[sw2-mst-region]instance 1 vlan 1
[sw2-mst-region]instance 2 vlan 2
[sw2-mst-region]active region-configuration 
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw2-mst-region]	

[sw3]stp enable 
[sw3]stp mode mstp 
[sw3]stp region-configuration 
[sw3-mst-region]region-name a	
[sw3-mst-region]instance 1 vlan 1
[sw3-mst-region]instance 2 vlan 2
[sw3-mst-region]active region-configuration 
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw3-mst-region]

[sw4]stp enable 
[sw4]stp mode mstp 
[sw4]stp region-configuration 	
[sw4-mst-region]region-name a	
[sw4-mst-region]instance 1 vlan 1	
[sw4-mst-region]instance 2 vlan 2
[sw4-mst-region]active region-configuration 
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[sw4-mst-region]

[sw1]stp instance 1 root primary 
[sw1]stp instance 2 root secondary 

[sw2]stp instance 1 root secondary 
[sw2]stp instance 2 root primary 

[sw3]port-group group-member g 0/0/1 to g 0/0/2
[sw3-port-group]stp edged-port enable 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]stp edged-port enable 
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]stp edged-port enable 

[sw4]port-group group-member g 0/0/1 to g 0/0/2
[sw4-port-group]stp edged-port enable 
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]stp edged-port enable 
[sw4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]stp edged-port enable 

4、启动svi

[sw1]int vlan 1
[sw1-Vlanif1]ip add 172.16.1.1 25
[sw1-Vlanif1]q
[sw1]int vlan 2
[sw1-Vlanif2]ip add 172.16.1.129 25

[sw2]int vlan 1
[sw2-Vlanif1]ip add 172.16.1.2 25
[sw2-Vlanif1]q
[sw2]int vlan 2
[sw2-Vlanif2]ip add 172.16.1.130 25

5、VRRP

[sw1]int vlan 1
[sw1-Vlanif1]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 172.16.1.126
[sw1-Vlanif1]vrrp vrid 1 priority 105
[sw1-Vlanif1]vrrp vrid 1 track interface g 0/0/5 reduced 6

[sw2]int vlan 1	
[sw2-Vlanif1]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 172.16.1.126

[sw2]int vlan 2
[sw2-Vlanif2]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 172.16.1.254
[sw2-Vlanif2]vrrp vrid 1 priority 105
[sw2-Vlanif2]vrrp vrid 1 track int g 0/0/5 reduced 6

[sw1]int vlan 2
[sw1-Vlanif2]vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 172.16.1.254

6、DHCP

[sw1]dhcp enable 
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[sw1]ip pool v1
[sw1-ip-pool-v1]network 172.16.1.0 mask 25
[sw1-ip-pool-v1]gateway-list 172.16.1.126
[sw1-ip-pool-v1]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8

[sw1]ip pool v2
Info:It's successful to create an IP address pool.	
[sw1-ip-pool-v2]network 172.16.1.128 mask 25	
[sw1-ip-pool-v2]gateway-list 172.16.1.254
[sw1-ip-pool-v2]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8
[sw1-ip-pool-v2]q
[sw1]int vlan 1
[sw1-Vlanif1]dhcp select global 
[sw1-Vlanif1]int vlan 2
[sw1-Vlanif2]dhcp select global 

 

[sw2]dhcp enable 
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[sw2]ip pool v1
Info:It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[sw2-ip-pool-v1]network 172.16.1.0 mask 25
[sw2-ip-pool-v1]gateway-list 172.16.1.126
[sw2-ip-pool-v1]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8

[sw2]ip pool v2
Info:It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[sw2-ip-pool-v2]network 172.16.1.128 mask 25	
[sw2-ip-pool-v2]gateway-list 172.16.1.254
[sw2-ip-pool-v2]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8
[sw2-ip-pool-v2]q
[sw2]int vlan 1
[sw2-Vlanif1]dhcp select global 
[sw2-Vlanif1]int vlan 2
[sw2-Vlanif2]dhcp select global 

获取DHCP应用

 

 

 

7、配置公网IP

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.0.1 30
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 172.16.0.5 30 

[isp-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[isp-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 24

[sw1]vlan 99
[sw1-vlan99]int vlan 99
[sw1-Vlanif99]ip add 172.16.0.2 30
[sw1-Vlanif99]int g 0/0/5
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port link-type access 
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port default vlan 99

[sw2]vlan 99
[sw2-vlan99]int vlan 99
[sw2-Vlanif99]ip add 172.16.0.6 30
[sw2-Vlanif99]int g 0/0/5	
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port link-type access 
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/5]port default vlan 99

 [r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.5 0.0.0.0

[sw1]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[sw1-ospf-1]area 0 
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.2 0.0.0.0
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.1.129 0.0.0.0

[sw1-ospf-1]dis ip int brief 

[sw2]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[sw2-ospf-1]area 0
[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.0.6 0.0.0.0
[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 1

[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.1.2 0.0.0.0

[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.1.130 0.0.0.0

[sw2-ospf-1]dis ip int brief 

[sw1]ospf 1	
[sw1-ospf-1]silent-interface all
[sw1-ospf-1]undo silent-interface g 0/0/5
[sw1-ospf-1]undo silent-interface Eth-Trunk 0
[sw1-ospf-1]undo silent-interface Vlanif 1 	
[sw1-ospf-1]undo silent-interface Vlanif 99

[sw2]ospf 1
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface g 0/0/4
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface g 0/0/3
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface vl	
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface Vlanif 2

[sw1]ospf 1
[sw1-ospf-1]area 1
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]abr-summary 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0

[sw2]ospf 1
[sw2-ospf-1]area 1
[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]abr-summary 172.16.1.0 255.255.255.0

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.1.1.2
[r1]ospf 1  
[r1-ospf-1]default-route-advertise 

[r1-ospf-1]q
[r1]acl 2000
[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r1-acl-basic-2000]int g 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[sw1]ip route-static 172.16.1.0 24 NULL 0

[sw2]ip route-static 172.16.1.0 24 NULL 0

 

实验结束