自定义View-折叠列表

 1.创建一个自定义View继承自FrameLayout

public class VerticalDragListView extends FrameLayout {

    //可以认为只是系统给我们写好的工具类
    private ViewDragHelper mDragHelper;

    private View mDragListView;

    // 后面菜单的高度
    private int mMenuHeight;

    // 菜单是否打开
    private boolean mMenuIsOpen = false;
    public VerticalDragListView(Context context) {
        this(context,null);
    }

    public VerticalDragListView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs,0);
    }

    public VerticalDragListView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        mDragHelper = ViewDragHelper.create(this, mDragHelperCallback);
    }

   
}

 

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ListView mListView;
    private List<String> mItems;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        mListView = findViewById(R.id.list_view);
        mItems = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i < 200; i++) {
            mItems.add("i -> "+i);
        }
        mListView.setAdapter(new BaseAdapter() {
            @Override
            public int getCount() {
                return mItems.size();
            }

            @Override
            public Object getItem(int i) {
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            public long getItemId(int i) {
                return 0;
            }

            @Override
            public View getView(int i, View view, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
                TextView item = (TextView) LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this)
                        .inflate(R.layout.item_lv, viewGroup, false);
                item.setText(mItems.get(i));
                return item;
            }
        });
    }

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.itjs.car.VerticalDragListView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.itjs.car.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:background="#03A9F4"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="后面" />

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/list_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#FFFFFF" />
</com.itjs.car.VerticalDragListView>

2.onLayout()摆放View

    @Override
    protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) {
        super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom);
        if (changed) {
            View menuView = getChildAt(0);
            mMenuHeight = menuView.getMeasuredHeight();
        }
    }

3.onFinishInflate

    @Override
    protected void onFinishInflate() {
        super.onFinishInflate();

        int childCount = getChildCount();
        if (childCount != 2) {
            throw new RuntimeException("VerticalDragListView 只能包含两个子布局");
        }

        mDragListView = getChildAt(1);


        /*View menuView = getChildAt(0);
        mMenuHeight = menuView.getMeasuredHeight();*/
    }

4.实现滑动效果

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(event);
        return true;
    }

    private ViewDragHelper.Callback mDragHelperCallback = new ViewDragHelper.Callback() {
        @Override
        public boolean tryCaptureView(@NonNull View child, int pointerId) {
            //指定改子View可以拖动 就是child
            //只能是列表可以拖动
            return mDragListView == child;
        }

        @Override
        public int clampViewPositionVertical(@NonNull View child, int top, int dy) {
            //垂直拖动移动的位置
            // 垂直拖动移动的位置
            // 2.3 垂直拖动的范围只能是后面菜单 View 的高度
            if (top <= 0) {
                top = 0;
            }

            if (top >= mMenuHeight) {
                top = mMenuHeight;
            }
            return top;
        }

//        @Override
//        public int clampViewPositionHorizontal(@NonNull View child, int left, int dx) {
//            //左右拖动水平拖动移动的位置
//            return left;
//        }


        @Override
        public void onViewReleased(@NonNull View releasedChild, float xvel, float yvel) {
            // Log.e("TAG", "yvel -> " + yvel + " mMenuHeight -> " + mMenuHeight);
            // Log.e("TAG", "top -> " + mDragListView.getTop());
            if (releasedChild == mDragListView) {
                if (mDragListView.getTop()  > mMenuHeight / 2) {
                    // 滚动到菜单的高度（打开）
                    mDragHelper.settleCapturedViewAt(0, mMenuHeight);
                    mMenuIsOpen = true;
                } else {
                    // 滚动到0的位置（关闭）
                    mDragHelper.settleCapturedViewAt(0, 0);
                    mMenuIsOpen = false;
                }
                invalidate();
            }
        }
    };

5.可以实现滑动效果 但是菜单不出来

    private float mDownY;

    // ecause ACTION_DOWN was not received for this pointer before ACTION_MOVE
    // VDLV.onInterceptTouchEvent().DOWN -> LV.onTouch() ->
    // VDLV.onInterceptTouchEvent().MOVE -> VDLV.onTouchEvent().MOVE


    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
        // 菜单打开要拦截
        if (mMenuIsOpen) {
            return true;
        }

        // 向下滑动拦截，不要给ListView做处理
        // 谁拦截谁 父View拦截子View ，但是子 View 可以调这个方法
        // requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent 请求父View不要拦截，改变的其实就是 mGroupFlags 的值
        switch (ev.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                mDownY = ev.getY();
                // 让 DragHelper 拿一个完整的事件
                mDragHelper.processTouchEvent(ev);
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                float moveY = ev.getY();
                if ((moveY - mDownY) > 0 && !canChildScrollUp()) {
                    // 向下滑动 && 滚动到了顶部，拦截不让ListView做处理
                    return true;
                }
                break;
        }

        return super.onInterceptTouchEvent(ev);
    }

    /**
     * @return Whether it is possible for the child view of this layout to
     * scroll up. Override this if the child view is a custom view.
     * 判断View是否滚动到了最顶部,还能不能向上滚
     */
    public boolean canChildScrollUp() {
        if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < 14) {
            if (mDragListView instanceof AbsListView) {
                final AbsListView absListView = (AbsListView) mDragListView;
                return absListView.getChildCount() > 0
                        && (absListView.getFirstVisiblePosition() > 0 || absListView.getChildAt(0)
                        .getTop() < absListView.getPaddingTop());
            } else {
                return ViewCompat.canScrollVertically(mDragListView, -1) || mDragListView.getScrollY() > 0;
            }
        } else {
            return ViewCompat.canScrollVertically(mDragListView, -1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 响应滚动
     */
    @Override
    public void computeScroll() {
        if (mDragHelper.continueSettling(true)) {
            invalidate();
        }
    }