获取微信永久二维码

m0_65034629

已于 2023-07-23 17:53:47 修改

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文章标签：微信 java 开发语言

于 2023-07-23 17:14:54 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_65034629/article/details/131881553

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该代码段展示了如何从后端获取微信的access_token和ticket。首先通过构造URL并发送GET请求获取access_token，然后检查ticket请求是否因access_token问题失败，如果失败则重新获取access_token并重试。由于前端请求遇到跨域问题，选择在后端实现这一逻辑。

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1.获取access_token(偷懒没有转实体类,直接string截取的，感谢微信这个接口很规范)

public String getToken(String url, String appId, String appSecret){
        // 获取token
        String getTokenUrl = url+ "&appid=" + appId + "&secret=" + appSecret;
        LOGGER.debug("wx get access token is [{}]", getTokenUrl);
        RequestDTO requestDTO = new RequestDTO(getTokenUrl);
        ResponseDTO responseDTO = HttpClientUtils.get(requestDTO);
        LOGGER.debug("wx get access token data is [{}]", responseDTO.getContent());
        int end = responseDTO.getContent().lastIndexOf(",")-1;
        int start = responseDTO.getContent().indexOf(":") + 2;
        String token = responseDTO.getContent().substring(start, end);
        ACCESS_TOKEN = token;
        return token;
    }

2.请求获取ticket

public String getWxTicket(Integer projectId, Integer type, String url, String accessToken, String tokenUrl,
                              String appId, String appSecret) {
        // 获取ticket
        if (accessToken.contains("\"")) {
            accessToken = "";
        }
        String ticketURL= url + accessToken;
        LOGGER.debug("wx get ticket token is [{}]", ticketURL);
        RequestDTO requestDTO = new RequestDTO(ticketURL);
        requestDTO.setContent("{\n" +
                "    \"action_name\": \"QR_LIMIT_STR_SCENE\",\n" +
                "    \"action_info\": {\n" +
                "        \"scene\": {\n" +
                "            \"scene_str\": 自定义的内容" +
                "        }\n" +
                "    }\n" +
                "}");
        ResponseDTO responseDTO = HttpClientUtils.post(requestDTO);
        LOGGER.debug("wx get ticket data is [{}]", responseDTO.getContent());
        if (responseDTO.getContent().contains("access_token")) {    // token 有问题，重新请求
            String token = this.getToken(tokenUrl, appId, appSecret);
            ticketURL = url + token;
            requestDTO = new RequestDTO(ticketURL);
            requestDTO.setContent("{\n" +
                    "    \"action_name\": \"QR_LIMIT_STR_SCENE\",\n" +
                    "    \"action_info\": {\n" +
                    "        \"scene\": {\n" +
                    "            \"scene_str\": 自定义内容" +
                    "        }\n" +
                    "    }\n" +
                    "}");
            responseDTO = HttpClientUtils.post(requestDTO);
        } else {
            ACCESS_TOKEN = accessToken;
        }
        int start = responseDTO.getContent().lastIndexOf("url") + 6;
        int end = responseDTO.getContent().lastIndexOf("\"");
        String res = responseDTO.getContent().substring(start, end) + "," + ACCESS_TOKEN;
        return res;
    }

ps：本来想用前端请求，因为感觉前端更方便简单，但是尝试过程中，微信一直返回跨域拦截问题，说因为我的请求从某个域名发出，所以被微信拦截了，该问题未能找到比较好的解决办法，所以选择了从后端发起请求。