ListView和Adapter数据适配器的简单介绍，kotlin编译器安卓版

自定义布局文件（listview的项的显示效果）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android=“http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android”

android:layout_width=“match_parent”

android:layout_height=“match_parent”>

<ImageView

android:id="@+id/image_photo"

android:layout_width=“70dp”

android:layout_height=“70dp”

android:padding=“10dp”/>

<TextView

android:id="@+id/name"

android:layout_width=“wrap_content”

android:layout_height=“wrap_content”

android:textSize=“20dp”

android:layout_toRightOf="@id/image_photo"/>

<TextView

android:id="@+id/age"

android:layout_width=“wrap_content”

android:layout_height=“wrap_content”

android:textSize=“20dp”

android:layout_toRightOf="@id/image_photo"

android:layout_below="@id/name"

android:layout_marginTop=“10dp”/>

student学生类

public class Student {

private String name;

private int age;

private int photo;

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

public int getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(int age) {

this.age = age;

}

public int getPhoto() {

return photo;

}

public void setPhoto(int photo) {

this.photo = photo;

}

}

MainActivity

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private ListView listView;

//自定义BaseAdapter

private MyAdapter adapter;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

listView= (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);

L

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ist stuList=new ArrayList<>();

for(int i=0;i<10;i++){

Student stu=new Student();

stu.setAge(10+i);

stu.setName(“name”+i);

stu.setPhoto(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);

stuList.add(stu);

}

adapter=new MyAdapter(stuList,MainActivity.this);

listView.setAdapter(adapter);

}

MyAdapter

public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

private List stuList;

private LayoutInflater inflater;

public MyAdapter() {}

public MyAdapter(List stuList,Context context) {

this.stuList = stuList;

this.inflater=LayoutInflater.from(context);

}

@Override

public int getCount() {

return stuList==null?0:stuList.size();

}

@Override

public Student getItem(int position) {

return stuList.get(position);

}

@Override

public long getItemId(int position) {

return position;

}

@Override

public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

//加载布局为一个视图

View view=inflater.inflate(R.layout.layout_student_item,null);

Student student=getItem(position);

//在view视图中查找id为image_photo的控件

ImageView image_photo= (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.image_photo);

TextView tv_name= (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name);

TextView tv_age= (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.age);

image_photo.setImageResource(student.getPhoto());

tv_name.setText(student.getName());

tv_age.setText(String.valueOf(student.getAge()));