JAVA抽象类

抽象类概述

在JAVA中，一个没有方法体的方法应该定义为抽象方法，而类中如果有抽象方法，该类必须定义为抽象类

package itheima;

public class AnimalDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
//        Animal a=new Animal() ;抽象类不是具体的不能创建对象
//        a.eat();

    }
}

package itheima;
public abstract  class Animal {
//public void eat(){
//    System.out.println("吃东西");
//}
//public void eat();没有方法体的方法必须加abstract
public abstract void eat();//抽象方法的类必须定义为抽象类


}

 

 

package itheima;

public class AnimalDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
Animal a=new Cat();
a.setName("加菲");
a.setAge(5);
        System.out.println(a.getName()+","+a.getAge());
        a.eat();
        System.out.println("----------");
        a=new Cat("加菲",5);
System.out.println(a.getName()+","+a.getAge());
a.eat();

    }
}

package itheima;
public abstract  class Animal {
private String name;
private int age;
public Animal(){
}
public Animal(String name,int age){
    this.name=name;
    this.age=age;
}

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    public abstract void eat();
}

package itheima;

public class Dog extends Animal{
    public Dog() {
    }

    public Dog(String name, int age) {
        super(name, age);
    }

    @Override
    public void eat(){
    System.out.println("狗吃骨头");
}
}

package itheima;

public class Cat extends Animal{
    public Cat() {
    }

    public Cat(String name, int age) {
        super(name, age);
    }

    @Override
    public void eat(){
    System.out.println("猫吃鱼");
}


}