代码随想录算法训练营Day51|LeetCode139单词拆分、卡码网第56题(补卡)

动态规划part08
LeetCode139单词拆分

class Solution {
public:
    bool wordBreak(string s, vector<string>& wordDict) {
        unordered_set<string> wordSet(wordDict.begin(), wordDict.end());
        vector<bool> dp(s.size() + 1, false);
        dp[0] = true;
        for (int i = 1; i <= s.size(); i++) {   // 遍历背包
            for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {       // 遍历物品
                string word = s.substr(j, i - j); //substr(起始位置，截取的个数)
                if (wordSet.find(word) != wordSet.end() && dp[j]) {
                    dp[i] = true;
                }
            }
        }
        return dp[s.size()];
    }
};

卡码网第56题

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main() {
    int bagWeight,n;
    cin >> bagWeight >> n;
    vector<int> weight(n, 0);
    vector<int> value(n, 0);
    vector<int> nums(n, 0);
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> weight[i];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> value[i];
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) cin >> nums[i];

    vector<int> dp(bagWeight + 1, 0);

    for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { // 遍历物品
        for(int j = bagWeight; j >= weight[i]; j--) { // 遍历背包容量
            // 以上为01背包，然后加一个遍历个数
            for (int k = 1; k <= nums[i] && (j - k * weight[i]) >= 0; k++) { // 遍历个数
                dp[j] = max(dp[j], dp[j - k * weight[i]] + k * value[i]);
            }
        }
    }

    cout << dp[bagWeight] << endl;
}