快速乘,快速幂

取模运算性质:

(a+b)%p=(a%p+b%p)%p;

(a*b)%p=((a%p)+(b%p))%p;

快速乘:

typedef long long ll;
ll qc(ll a, ll k, ll p)
{
	ll res = 0;
	while (k)
	{
		if (k & 1) res = (res + a) % p;
		a = (a + a) % p;
		k >>= 1;
	}
	return res;
}

快速幂:

typedef long long ll;
ll qc(ll a, ll k, ll p)
{
	ll res = 1;
	while (k)
	{
		if (k & 1) res = (res * a) % p;//res=qc(res,a,p)
		a = (a * a) % p;//res=qc(a,a,p);
		k >>= 1;
	}
	return res;
}