今天给大家带来的数JavaWeb登录&新闻增加，再开始分享前，先普及一个小知识
如果Oracle登录的密码忘记了该怎么办？
1.首先登录sys（密码是root123）
注：连接一定要为SYSDBA
2.在当前用户中找到Users中的SCOTT
3.点击右键再点击编辑，然后进行更改口令（密码）再点击应用就可以了
登录
我的数据的分布（一定要引入jar包）
效果图如下：
这个账号和密码是我在数据库里已经有的
点击没有账号会进入到注册界面（注册功能暂未完善）
输入数据库里的账号和密码，正确的话就会到首页面
代码如下：
登录界面
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css">
<script src="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/jquery-3.5.1.js"></script>
<script src="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<style>
* {
outline: none !important;
}
html,
body {
background: #1abe9c;
}
form {
width: 300px;
background: #ebeff2;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 20px;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.btn-group {
width: 100%;
}
.btn-group button {
width: 50%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form action="doLogin.jsp" method="post" id="myForm">
<h3 class="text-center">欢迎使用🐖币新闻管理</h3>
<div class="form-group">
<input id="username" name="yh" type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="请输入您的用户名">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input id="password" name="mm" type="password" class="form-control" placeholder="请输入您的密码">
</div>
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">登录</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" onclick='location=href="regiest.jsp"'>没有账号?</button>
</div>
</form>
</body>
<script >
$("#myForm").submit(()=>{
if($("#username").val().length==0){
return false;//不提交
}
if($("#password").val().length==0){
return false;
}
return true
})
</script>
</html>
登录界面中的验证方法
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.PreparedStatement"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@page import="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");//防止乱码
String yh=request.getParameter("yh");//用户名
String mm=request.getParameter("mm");//密码
//加载驱动
//OracleDriver
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//定义连接字符串
String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//获得连接
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(url,"scott","123");
//获得执行对象
PreparedStatement ps=con.prepareStatement("select * from t_user where user_name=? and user_pwd=?");
ps.setString(1, yh);
ps.setString(2, mm);
//获得结果集
ResultSet rs=ps.executeQuery();
//判断结果
if(rs.next()){
//转发
request.getRequestDispatcher("/news/index.jsp").forward(request, response);
}else{
//重定向 客户端行为
/**
(localhost:8080/web04/)跳转的时候：
a.jsp 跳转到同级路径下的a.jsp(localhost:8080/web04/a.jsp)
../a.jsp 跳转到上一级路径下的a.jsp(localhost:8080/a.jsp)
/a.jsp 根据目录的a.jsp(localhost:8080/a.jsp)
**/
response.sendRedirect("login.jsp");
}
//资源关闭
if(con!=null&&con.isClosed()){
con.close();
}
if(ps!=null){
ps.close();
}
if(rs!=null){
rs.close();
}
%>注册界面
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Document</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css">
<script src="bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/jquery-3.5.1.js"></script>
<script src="bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<style>
* {
outline: none !important;
}
html,
body {
background: #1abe9c;
}
form {
width: 300px;
background: #ebeff2;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, .5);
border-radius: 5px;
padding: 20px;
position: absolute;
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
.btn-group {
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.btn-group > * {
width: 50%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form action="doZc.jsp" method="post">
<h3 class="text-center">welcome🐖注册</h3>
<div class="form-group">
<input name="yh" type="text" required class="form-control" placeholder="请输入您的邮箱">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input name="mm" type="password" required class="form-control" placeholder="请输入您的密码">
</div>
<div class="btn-group" data-toggle="buttons">
<label class="btn btn-primary active">男<input type="radio" value="男" name="xb" checked></label>
<label class="btn btn-primary">女<input type="radio" value="女" name="xb"></label>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input name="nl" type="number" required min="18" max="150" class="form-control" placeholder="请输入您的年龄">
</div>
<div class="btn-group">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">注册</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-danger" onclick='location=href="login.jsp"'>已有账号?</button>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
首页
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>bootstrap</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css">
<script src="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/jquery-3.5.1.js"></script>
<script src="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<style>
* {
outline: none !important;
}
body,
html {
background: #7f8d90;
}
nav,
.breadcrumb {
border-radius: 0px !important;
margin-bottom: 0px !important;
}
.breadcrumb {
margin-bottom: 20px !important;
background: #36485c;
color: white;
}
li h4 {
width: 300px;
overflow: hidden;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
white-space: nowrap;
}
.breadcrumb .active {
color: yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default hidden-sm hidden-xs">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="index.html" style="font-size: 25px;">🐖</a>
</div>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="dropdown">
<a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown"> 新闻管理
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="/web04/news/add.jsp">新闻发布</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="#">类别管理</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li><a><%=request.getParameter("yh") %></a></li>
<li><a href="#">退出<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-off"></span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li>您当前的位置是</li>
<li>新闻发布系统</li>
<li class="active">首页</li>
</ol>
<form class="form-inline" style="margin: 0px auto 20px;">
<div class="form-group" style="display: block;text-align: center;">
<div class="input-group">
<div class="input-group-addon">新闻标题</div>
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="请在此输入搜索的关键字">
<span class="input-group-btn">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">搜索🔍</button>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<div class="container">
<ul class="list-group">
<li class="list-group-item">
<h4 class="list-group-item-heading">
<a href="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例">
国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例
</a>
</h4>
<p class="list-group-item-text text-right">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><code>毛泽东</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-tag"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><code>2020/1/1 10:23:04</code></span>
</p>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<h4 class="list-group-item-heading">
<a href="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例">
国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例
</a>
</h4>
<p class="list-group-item-text text-right">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><code>毛泽东</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-tag"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><code>2020/1/1 10:23:04</code></span>
</p>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<h4 class="list-group-item-heading">
<a href="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例">
国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例
</a>
</h4>
<p class="list-group-item-text text-right">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><code>毛泽东</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-tag"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><code>2020/1/1 10:23:04</code></span>
</p>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<h4 class="list-group-item-heading">
<a href="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例">
国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例
</a>
</h4>
<p class="list-group-item-text text-right">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><code>毛泽东</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-tag"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><code>2020/1/1 10:23:04</code></span>
</p>
</li>
<li class="list-group-item">
<h4 class="list-group-item-heading">
<a href="" data-toggle="tooltip" data-placement="bottom" title="国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例">
国家卫健委：昨日新增确诊病例29例，其中本土病例2例
</a>
</h4>
<p class="list-group-item-text text-right">
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-user"><code>毛泽东</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-eye-open"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-tag"><code>110</code></span>
<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-time"><code>2020/1/1 10:23:04</code></span>
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="container text-center">
<ul class="pagination" style="margin: 20px auto;">
<li>
<a href="#"><span>«</span></a>
</li>
<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
<li><a href="#">2</a></li>
<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#"><span>»</span></a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<script>
$(function () {
$('[data-toggle="tooltip"]').tooltip({
trigger: "hover"
})
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
增加
效果图如下：
点击首页上面新闻管理中的新闻发布
会出现一个增加的界面
点击增加会将数据添加到数据库中，首页的添加目前尚未完善
代码如下：
增加界面
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>bootstrap</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/css/bootstrap.css">
<script src="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/jquery-3.5.1.js"></script>
<script src="/web04/bootstrap-3.3.7-dist/js/bootstrap.js"></script>
<style>
* {
outline: none !important;
}
body,
html {
background: #7f8d90;
}
nav,
.breadcrumb {
border-radius: 0px !important;
margin-bottom: 0px !important;
}
.breadcrumb {
margin-bottom: 20px !important;
background: #36485c;
color: white;
}
input,
select,
textarea,
.panel-heading {
border: none !important;
border-radius: 0px !important;
}
.breadcrumb .active{
color: yellow;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default hidden-sm hidden-xs">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="/news/index.html" style="font-size: 25px;">🐖</a>
</div>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="dropdown">
<a class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
新闻管理
<span class="caret"></span>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><a href="#">新闻发布</a></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li><a href="#">类别管理</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li><a>245@qq.com</a></li>
<li><a href="#">退出<span class="glyphicon glyphicon-off"></span></a></li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
<ol class="breadcrumb">
<li>您当前的位置是</li>
<li>新闻发布系统</li>
<li class="active">新闻发布</li>
</ol>
<form action="doAdd.jsp" class="container">
<div class="panel panel-info">
<div class="panel-heading">新闻标题</div>
<input class="form-control" name="title" maxlength="50" required placeholder="标题控制在30个字之内哦~~~">
<div class="panel-heading">新闻类别</div>
<select name="" class=" form-control">
<option value="1">军事1</option>
<option value="2">军事2</option>
<option value="3">军事3</option>
<option value="4">军事4</option>
<option value="5">军事5</option>
<option value="6">军事6</option>
</select>
<div class="panel-heading">新闻作者</div>
<input class="form-control" name="author" maxlength="10" required placeholder="名字控制在10个字之内哦~~~">
<div class="panel-heading">发布时间</div>
<input type="date" class="form-control" name="publisher" required type="date">
<div class="panel-heading">新闻内容</div>
<textarea class="form-control" rows="10" name="content" required placeholder="🙅达咩~~~~这是必填的"></textarea>
<div class="panel-footer">
<button class="btn btn-primary">增加</button>
<button class="btn btn-danger">取消</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</body></html>增加界面中的验证方法
因为id不能自增所以在数据插入之前需要先把主键查询出来
<%@page import="java.sql.ResultSet"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.PreparedStatement"%>
<%@page import="oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.DriverManager"%>
<%@page import="java.sql.Connection"%>
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
//接受新闻的数据
String title=request.getParameter("title");
String author=request.getParameter("author");
String publisher=request.getParameter("publisher");
String topic=request.getParameter("topic");
String content=request.getParameter("content");
//新闻的添加（连接数据库）
//加载驱动
//OracleDriver
Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
//定义连接字符串
String url="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl";
//获得连接
Connection con=DriverManager.getConnection(url,"scott","123");
//主键不能填
//主键没有自增的选项（触发器+序列）
//获得执行对象【数据插入之前，先把主键查询出来】
PreparedStatement ps=con.prepareStatement("select nvl(news_id,0) from t_name");
ResultSet rs=ps.executeQuery();
int id=0;
if(rs.next()){
rs.getInt(1);//查询出来的最大id
}
id++;//为什么加一【避免主键的重复】
//插入新闻的语句
ps=con.prepareStatement("insert into t_news(news_id,news_title,news_topic,news_author,news_publisher,news_content) values (?,?,?,?,?,?)");
//赋值
ps.setInt(1, id);
ps.setString(2, title);
ps.setInt(3, Integer.parseInt(topic));
ps.setString(4, author);
ps.setString(5, publisher);
ps.setString(6, content);
//执行结果
int n=ps.executeUpdate();
if(n>0){
out.print("<script>alert('增加成功');location.href='/webo4/news/index.jsp'</script>");
}else{
out.print("<script>alert('增加失败');location.href='/webo4/news/index.jsp'</script>");
}
//资源关闭
if(con!=null&&con.isClosed()){
con.close();
}
if(ps!=null){
ps.close();
}
if(rs!=null){
rs.close();
}
%>注：如果界面跳转不了，一定要好好检查有没有拿到数据
今天的分享到此结束啦，下次再见，拜拜。
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