SpringCloud-Hystrix服务降级FallBack的全局降级和通用降级返回(Day6)

全局降级服务配置

如果每一个方法配置一个服务降级方法，技术上可以，但是不聪明.这样需要大量的的工作.我们需要一个全局的返回结果

业务层

package com.gcl.springcloud.controller;

import com.gcl.springcloud.service.PaymentHystrixService;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.DefaultProperties;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixProperty;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RestController
@Slf4j
@DefaultProperties(defaultFallback = "payment_Global_FallbackMethod")
public class OrderHystirxController {
    
    @Resource
    private PaymentHystrixService paymentHystrixService;

    @GetMapping("/consumer/payment/hystrix/ok/{id}")
    public String paymentInfo_OK(@PathVariable("id") Integer id)
    {
        String result = paymentHystrixService.paymentInfo_OK(id);
        return result;
    }

    @GetMapping("/consumer/payment/hystrix/timeout/{id}")
//    @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "paymentTimeOutFallbackMethod",commandProperties = {
//            @HystrixProperty(name="execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds",value="1500")
//    })
    @HystrixCommand
    public String paymentInfo_TimeOut(@PathVariable("id") Integer id) {
        int age = 10/0;
        String result = paymentHystrixService.paymentInfo_TimeOut(id);
        return result;
    }

    //善后方法
    public String paymentTimeOutFallbackMethod(@PathVariable("id") Integer id){
        return "我是消费者8084,对方支付系统繁忙请10秒钟后再试或者自己运行出错请检查自己,o(╥﹏╥)o";
    }

    // 下面是全局fallback方法
    public String payment_Global_FallbackMethod()
    {
        return "Global异常处理信息，请稍后再试，/(ㄒoㄒ)/~~";
    }

}

运行截图

通用降级服务配置(Feigen支持Hystrix,此时需要关闭支付模块)

控制层

package com.gcl.springcloud.controller;

import com.gcl.springcloud.service.PaymentHystrixService;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.DefaultProperties;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixCommand;
import com.netflix.hystrix.contrib.javanica.annotation.HystrixProperty;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@RestController
@Slf4j
//@DefaultProperties(defaultFallback = "payment_Global_FallbackMethod")
public class OrderHystirxController {
    
    @Resource
    private PaymentHystrixService paymentHystrixService;

    @GetMapping("/consumer/payment/hystrix/ok/{id}")
    public String paymentInfo_OK(@PathVariable("id") Integer id)
    {
        String result = paymentHystrixService.paymentInfo_OK(id);
        return result;
    }

    @GetMapping("/consumer/payment/hystrix/timeout/{id}")
//    @HystrixCommand(fallbackMethod = "paymentTimeOutFallbackMethod",commandProperties = {
//            @HystrixProperty(name="execution.isolation.thread.timeoutInMilliseconds",value="1500")
//    })
    //@HystrixCommand
    public String paymentInfo_TimeOut(@PathVariable("id") Integer id) {
        //int age = 10/0;
        String result = paymentHystrixService.paymentInfo_TimeOut(id);
        return result;
    }

    //善后方法
    public String paymentTimeOutFallbackMethod(@PathVariable("id") Integer id){
        return "我是消费者8084,对方支付系统繁忙请10秒钟后再试或者自己运行出错请检查自己,o(╥﹏╥)o";
    }

    // 下面是全局fallback方法
    public String payment_Global_FallbackMethod()
    {
        return "Global异常处理信息，请稍后再试，/(ㄒoㄒ)/~~";
    }

}

Feign接口类

package com.gcl.springcloud.service;

import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;

@FeignClient(value = "CLOUD-PROVIDER-HYSTRIX-PAYMENT8008", fallback = PaymentHystrixServiceImpl.class)
public interface PaymentHystrixService {

    @GetMapping("/payment/hystrix/ok/{id}")
    public String paymentInfo_OK(@PathVariable("id") Integer id);

    @GetMapping("/payment/hystrix/timout/{id}")
    public String paymentInfo_TimeOut(@PathVariable("id") Integer id);

}

Feign接口实现类

package com.gcl.springcloud.service;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class PaymentHystrixServiceImpl implements PaymentHystrixService
{
    @Override
    public String paymentInfo_OK(Integer id) {
        return "paymentInfo_OK error";
    }

    @Override
    public String paymentInfo_TimeOut(Integer id) {
        return "paymentInfo_TimeOut error";
    }
}

运行