【IO】信号量

#include <stdio.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <unistd.h>
char buf[]="1234567";
sem_t sem1,sem2;
int flag = 0;

void* callback1(void*arg)
{
    while(1)
    {
        if(sem_wait(&sem1)<0)
        {
            perror("sem_wait");
            return NULL;
        }
        printf("%s\n",buf);
        if(sem_post(&sem2)<0)
        {
            perror("sem_post");
            pthread_exit(NULL);
        }
    }
    pthread_exit(NULL);
    return NULL;
}


void* callback2(void*arg)
{

    int i,j;
    char temp;
    while(1)
    {
        if(sem_wait(&sem2)<0)
        {
            perror("sem_wait");
            return NULL;
        }
        for(i=0,j=strlen(buf)-1;i<j;i++,j--)
        {
            temp = buf[i];
            buf[i]=buf[j];
            buf[j] = temp;
        }

        if(sem_post(&sem1)<0)
        {
            perror("sem_post");                                                                                          
            pthread_exit(NULL);
        }
    }
    pthread_exit(NULL);
    return NULL;
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{

    if(sem_init(&sem1,0,1)<0)
    {
        perror("sem_init");
        return -1;
    }
    if(sem_init(&sem2,0,0)<0)
    {
        perror("sem_init");
        return -1;
    }

    pthread_t A,B;
    pthread_create(&A,NULL,callback1,NULL);

    pthread_create(&B,NULL,callback2,NULL);

    pthread_detach(B);


    pthread_join(A,NULL);
    pthread_join (B,NULL);

    if(sem_destroy(&sem1)<0)
    {
        perror("sem_destroy");
        return -1;
    }

    if(sem_destroy(&sem2)<0)
    {
        perror("sem_destroy");
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

运行结果：