Andoird 自定义ViewGroup实现竖向引导界面

android:layout_height=“wrap_content”

android:layout_centerInParent=“true”

android:background=“#fff”

android:text=“hello” />

<RelativeLayout

android:layout_width=“fill_parent”

android:layout_height=“fill_parent”

android:background=“@drawable/w04” >

<Button

android:layout_width=“wrap_content”

android:layout_height=“wrap_content”

android:layout_centerInParent=“true”

android:text=“hello” />

<RelativeLayout

android:layout_width=“fill_parent”

android:layout_height=“fill_parent”

android:background=“@drawable/w05” >

<Button

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android:layout_height=“wrap_content”

android:layout_centerInParent=“true”

android:text=“hello” />

</com.example.verticallinearlayout.VerticalLinearLayout>

在自定义的ViewGroup中放入了4个RelativeLayout，每个RelativeLayout都设置了背景图片，背景图片来自微信~

2、主要看自定义的Layout了

package com.example.verticallinearlayout;

import android.content.Context;

import android.util.AttributeSet;

import android.util.DisplayMetrics;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.MotionEvent;

import android.view.VelocityTracker;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.ViewGroup;

import android.view.WindowManager;

import android.widget.Scroller;

public class VerticalLinearLayout extends ViewGroup

{

/**

• 屏幕的高度

*/

private int mScreenHeight;

/**

• 手指按下时的getScrollY

*/

private int mScrollStart;

/**

• 手指抬起时的getScrollY

*/

private int mScrollEnd;

/**

• 记录移动时的Y

*/

private int mLastY;

/**

• 滚动的辅助类

*/

private Scroller mScroller;

/**

• 是否正在滚动

*/

private boolean isScrolling;

/**

• 加速度检测

*/

private VelocityTracker mVelocityTracker;

/**

• 记录当前页

*/

private int currentPage = 0;

private OnPageChangeListener mOnPageChangeListener;

public VerticalLinearLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs)

{

super(context, attrs);

/**

• 获得屏幕的高度

*/

WindowManager wm = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);

DisplayMetrics outMetrics = new DisplayMetrics();

wm.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(outMetrics);

mScreenHeight = outMetrics.heightPixels;

// 初始化

mScroller = new Scroller(context);

}

@Override

protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)

{

super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

int count = getChildCount();

for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i)

{

View childView = getChildAt(i);

measureChild(childView, widthMeasureSpec,mScreenHeight);

}

}

@Override

protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b)

{

if (changed)

{

int childCount = getChildCount();

// 设置主布局的高度

MarginLayoutParams lp = (MarginLayoutParams) getLayoutParams();

lp.height = mScreenHeight * childCount;

setLayoutParams(lp);

for (int i = 0; i < childCount; i++)

{

View child = getChildAt(i);

if (child.getVisibility() != View.GONE)

{

child.layout(l, i * mScreenHeight, r, (i + 1) * mScreenHeight);// 调用每个自布局的layout

}

}

}

}

@Override

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event)

{

// 如果当前正在滚动，调用父类的onTouchEvent

if (isScrolling)

return super.onTouchEvent(event);

int action = event.getAction();

int y = (int) event.getY();

obtainVelocity(event);

switch (action)

{

case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:

mScrollStart = getScrollY();

mLastY = y;

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

if (!mScroller.isFinished())

{

mScroller.abortAnimation();

}

int dy = mLastY - y;

// 边界值检查

int scrollY = getScrollY();

// 已经到达顶端，下拉多少，就往上滚动多少

if (dy < 0 && scrollY + dy < 0)

{

dy = -scrollY;

}

// 已经到达底部，上拉多少，就往下滚动多少

if (dy > 0 && scrollY + dy > getHeight() - mScreenHeight)

{

dy = getHeight() - mScreenHeight - scrollY;

}

scrollBy(0, dy);

mLastY = y;

break;

case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:

mScrollEnd = getScrollY();

int dScrollY = mScrollEnd - mScrollStart;

if (wantScrollToNext())// 往上滑动

{

if (shouldScrollToNext())

{

mScroller.startScroll(0, getScrollY(), 0, mScreenHeight - dScrollY);

} else

{

mScroller.startScroll(0, getScrollY(), 0, -dScrollY);

}

}

if (wantScrollToPre())// 往下滑动

{

if (shouldScrollToPre())

{

mScroller.startScroll(0, getScrollY(), 0, -mScreenHeight - dScrollY);

} else

{

mScroller.startScroll(0, getScrollY(), 0, -dScrollY);

}

}

isScrolling = true;

postInvalidate();

recycleVelocity();

break;

}

return true;

}

/**

• 根据滚动距离判断是否能够滚动到下一页

• @return

*/

private boolean shouldScrollToNext()

{

return mScrollEnd - mScrollStart > mScreenHeight / 2 || Math.abs(getVelocity()) > 600;

}

/**

• 根据用户滑动，判断用户的意图是否是滚动到下一页

• @return

*/

private boolean wantScrollToNext()

{

return mScrollEnd > mScrollStart;

}

/**

• 根据滚动距离判断是否能够滚动到上一页

• @return

*/

private boolean shouldScrollToPre()

{

return -mScrollEnd + mScrollStart > mScreenHeight / 2 || Math.abs(getVelocity()) > 600;

}

/**

• 根据用户滑动，判断用户的意图是否是滚动到上一页

• @return

*/

private boolean wantScrollToPre()

{

return mScrollEnd < mScrollStart;

}

@Override

public void computeScroll()

{

super.computeScroll();

if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset())

{

scrollTo(0, mScroller.getCurrY());