Liunx下使用源码安装apache(httpd)

首先安装依赖包

yum install -y gcc-c++	#下载gcc-c++
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-1.5.2.tar.gz	#下载apr
wget http://archive.apache.org/dist/apr/apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz	#下载apr-util
wget http://nchc.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.45/pcre-8.45.zip	#下载pcre
wget http://dlcdn.apache.org/httpd/httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz		#下载apache

接着创建文件夹

mkdir /usr/local apr
mkdir /usr/local apr-util
mkdir /usr/local pcre
mkdir /usr/local apache

将下载的文件解压到制定目录

tar -xzf apr-1.5.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local
tar -xzf apr-util-1.3.12.tar.gz -C /usr/local
unzip pcre-8.45.zip -d /usr/local
tar -xzf httpd-2.4.53.tar.gz -C /usr/local

开始配置并编译安装;至此安装完毕

cd /usr/local/apr-1.5.2
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr&&make&&make install

cd /usr/local/apr-util-1.3.12
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config&&make&&make install

cd /usr/local/pcre-8.45
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre --with-apr=/usr/local/apr/bin/apr-1-config&&make&&make install

cd /usr/local/ httpd-2.4.53
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre/config --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr/bin/apu-1-config&&make&&make install

开启httpd

在终端输入
vim /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
找到这一行

#ServerName www.example.com:80

将开头的#去掉随后保存并退出
/usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl restart 重启apache
终端输入curl 127.0.0.1
也可以用浏览器访问

扩展:

更改默认首页(就是127.0.0.1显示的内容)
vi /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.html
更改之后记得重启
/usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl restart