java 通过模板生成word文件

版本

 <dependency>
      <groupId>com.deepoove</groupId>
      <artifactId>poi-tl</artifactId>
      <version>1.10.0</version>
 </dependency>

模板

需要填充的内容通过{{}}，格式可以直接在模板上直接编辑好，导出之后格式会保留，导出列表的需要在加多一点处理。{{lists}}对应工具类的lists

工具类 

生成word的工具类

public class EditWordUtil {

    public static boolean createWord(String fileName, InputStream templatePath, Map dates, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //setContentType：设置响应内容类型。
        response.setContentType("application/msword");
        //setCharacterEncoding:设置字符集。
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        //设置表名
        response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename*=utf-8''" + fileName);
        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
        // 读取模板templatePath并将paramMap的内容填充进模板，即编辑模板+渲染数据
        XWPFTemplate template = XWPFTemplate.compile(templatePath).render(dates);
        try {
            // 将填充之后的模板写入filePath
            template.write(bos);
            template.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
        out.flush();
        bos.flush();
        return true;

    }


    public static boolean createWordOfList(String fileName, InputStream templatePath, Map dates, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //setContentType：设置响应内容类型。这表示是一个pdf文件
        response.setContentType("application/msword");
        //setCharacterEncoding:设置字符集。
        response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        //设置表名
        response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename*=utf-8''" + fileName);
        OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out);

        LoopRowTableRenderPolicy loopRowTableRenderPolicy = new LoopRowTableRenderPolicy();
        Configure configure = Configure.builder().bind("lists", loopRowTableRenderPolicy).build();

        // 读取模板templatePath并将paramMap的内容填充进模板，即编辑模板+渲染数据
        XWPFTemplate template = XWPFTemplate.compile(templatePath,configure).render(dates);
        try {
            // 将填充之后的模板写入filePath
            template.write(bos);
            template.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
        out.flush();
        bos.flush();
        return true;

    }




}

处理层

通过map将所需的数据写入

//获取数据
ReportPo  reportPo = service.getById(id);
List<xxx> list = service.list(xxx);

//获取模板
InputStream resourceAsStream = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("模板路径");
填充数据
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("claimLaunchReportTitle",claimLaunchReportTitle);
        map.put("claimReason",reportPo.getClaimReason());
        map.put("claimContent",reportPo.getClaimContent());
        map.put("claimRely",reportPo.getClaimRely());
        map.put("claimFee",reportPo.getClaimFee());
        map.put("claimPrinciple",reportPo.getClaimPrinciple());
        map.put("otherContent",reportPo.getOtherContent());
        map.put("lists",list);
      



        EditWordUtil.createWordOfList(sb.toString(),resourceAsStream,map,response);
        response.flushBuffer();
        resourceAsStream.close();

谨记关闭流！！！