【代码】[JAVA] example code 理解回調機制

class HelloWorld {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("Start ------------");
        UI ui = new UI();
        ui.buttons[0].click();
        ui.buttons[1].click();
        ui.buttons[4].click();
    }
    
    static class UI {
        int lastClickIndex = 0;
        public Button[] buttons;

        public UI() {
            buttons = new Button[5];     
            for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                Button item = new Button();
                item.setButtonName("Button_" + i);
                final int index = i; 
                item.setOnClickListener(() -> {
                    System.out.println("onClick = " + item.buttonName);
                    setActiveStyle(buttons[lastClickIndex], false);
                    setActiveStyle(item, true);
                    lastClickIndex = index;
                });
                buttons[i] = item; 
            }
        }
        
        public void setActiveStyle(Button button, boolean active) {
            if (active) {
                System.out.println("show BUTTON style " + button.buttonName);
            } else {
                System.out.println("default BUTTON style " + button.buttonName);
            }
        }
    }
    
    static class Button {
        OnClickListener listener;
        public String buttonName;

        public interface OnClickListener {
            void onClick();
        }

        public void setButtonName(String name) {
            this.buttonName = name;
        }

        public void setOnClickListener(OnClickListener listener) {
            this.listener = listener;
        }

        public void click() {
            if (listener != null) listener.onClick();
        }
    }
}

線上編譯 :Online Java Compiler - Programiz