C++ day3(类 初始化 析构 拷贝)

完成string

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;

class myString
{
private:
    char *str;      //记录c风格的字符串
    int size;       //记录字符串的实际长度
public:
    //无参构造
    myString():size(10)
    {
        str = new char[size];     //构造出一个长度为10的字符串
        strcpy(str,"");
    }

    //有参构造
    myString(const char *s)
    {
        size = strlen(s);
        str = new char[size + 1];
        strcpy(str,s);
    }

    //拷贝构造
    myString(const myString & other)
    {
        size = other.size;
        str = new char[size +1];
        strcpy(str,other.str);

    }

    //析构函数
    ~myString()
    {
        delete []str;
    }

    //判空函数
    bool emppty()
    {
        if(strlen(str) == 0)
        {
            return true;
        }
        else
        {
            return false;
        }
    }

    //size函数
    int size1()
    {
        return size;
    }

    //c_str函数
    const char * c_str()
    {
        return str;
    }

    //at函数
    char &at(int pos)
    {
        return str[pos];
    }

};


int main()
{
    //有参构造
    char s[200] = " ";
    cout << "请输入一个字符串：";
    gets(s);
    myString str(s);
    cout << "str = "<< str.c_str()<< endl;

    //拷贝构造函数
    myString s2(s);
    cout <<"s2 = "<<s2.c_str() <<endl;

    cout<<"s2.size1() = "<<s2.size1()<<endl;
    cout<<"s2.c_str() = "<<s2. c_str()<<endl;
   
    cout<<"s2.at(7) = "<<s2.at(7)<<endl;


    return 0;
}