Java综合项目一:项目开发团队分配管理

目录

一、系统功能结构图

二、功能需求分析

三、软件设计结构

四、实现功能

4.1 TSUtility 类

4.2  用户注册和登录模块

4.3 开发人员管理模块

4.4 开发团队调度管理模块

4.5 开发项目管理模块

4.6 程序运行主界面IndexView类


一、系统功能结构图

二、功能需求分析

  • 软件启动时,首先进入登录界面进行注册和登录功能 。
  • 当登陆成功后,进入菜单,首先就可以对开发人员账户和密码进行修改。
  • 然后可以对开发人员进行增删改操作。
  • 人员添加成功后,根据菜单提示,基于现有的公司成员,组建一个开发团队以开发一个新的项目。
  • 组建过程包括将成员插入到团队中,或从团队中删除某成员,还可以列出团队中现有成员的列表,开发团队成员包括架构师、设计师和程序员。
  • 团队组建成功,则可以进入项目模块,添加项目,分配开发团队进行开发。

三、软件设计结构

四、实现功能

4.1 TSUtility 类

TSUtility 类是一个工具类,用于对输入输出格式和内容的限制。

package com.team.view;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class TSUtility {
    private static Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

    public static char readMenuSelection() {
        char c;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
            c = str.charAt(0);
            if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
                    c != '3' && c != '4') {
                System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
            } else break;
        }
        return c;
    }

    public static char readMenuSelectionPro() {
        char c;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(1, false);
            c = str.charAt(0);
            if (c != '1' && c != '2' &&
                    c != '3' && c != '4' && c != '5') {
                System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
            } else break;
        }
        return c;
    }

    public static void readReturn() {
        System.out.print("按回车键继续...");
        readKeyBoard(100, true);
    }

    public static int readInt() {
        int n;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(2, false);
            try {
                n = Integer.parseInt(str);
                break;
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
            }
        }
        return n;
    }

    public static int readstock() {
        int n;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(6, false);
            try {
                n = Integer.parseInt(str);
                break;
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
            }
        }
        return n;
    }

    public static Double readDouble() {
        Double n;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(6, false);
            try {
                n = Double.parseDouble(str);
                break;
            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
                System.out.print("数字输入错误,请重新输入:");
            }
        }
        return n;
    }

    public static char readConfirmSelection() {
        char c;
        for (; ; ) {
            String str = readKeyBoard(1, false).toUpperCase();
            c = str.charAt(0);
            if (c == 'Y' || c == 'N') {
                break;
            } else {
                System.out.print("选择错误,请重新输入:");
            }
        }
        return c;
    }

    public static String readString(int limit, String defaultValue) {
        String str = readKeyBoard(limit, true);
        return str.equals("") ? defaultValue : str;
    }

    public static String readKeyBoard(int limit, boolean blankReturn) {
        String line = "";

        while (scanner.hasNextLine()) {
            line = scanner.nextLine();
            if (line.length() == 0) {
                if (blankReturn) return line;
                else continue;
            }

            if (line.length() < 1 || line.length() > limit) {
                System.out.print("输入长度(不大于" + limit + ")错误,请重新输入:");
                continue;
            }
            break;
        }
        return line;
    }

    public static void loadSpecialEffects() throws InterruptedException {
        System.out.println("请稍等:");
        for (int i1 = 1; i1 <= 100; i1++) {
            System.out.print("加载中:" + i1 + "%");
            Thread.sleep(new Random().nextInt(25) + 1);
            if (i1 == 100) {
                Thread.sleep(50);
            }
            System.out.print("\r");
        }
    }
}

4.2  用户注册和登录模块

package com.team.view;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class LoginView {
    //首先给定属性:登录用户和密码
    private String userName = "";
    private String password = "";

    //注册功能
    public void regist() throws InterruptedException {
        TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
        System.out.println("开始注册:");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        System.out.println("请输入你的注册账户名称:");
        String userName = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
        this.userName = userName;
        System.out.println("请输入你的注册密码:");
        String password = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(8, false);
        this.password = password;
        System.out.println("注册成功!请登录!");
    }

    //登录功能
    public void login() throws InterruptedException {
        //登录失败的次数限制
        int count = 5;
        boolean flag = true;
        while (flag) {
            System.out.println("********************🐱");
            System.out.println("***   <登录界面>   ***");
            System.out.println("***     (:      ***🐱");
            System.out.println("********************🐱");

            System.out.println("请输入你的登录账户名称:");
            String userName = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
            System.out.println("请输入你的登录密码:");
            String password = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(8, false);
            //未注册
            if (this.userName.length() == 0 || this.password.length() == 0) {
                System.out.println("未检测到您的账号,请您先注册!");
                regist();
            }
            //已注册
            //正常登录
            else if (this.userName.equals(userName) && this.password.equals(password)) {
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("登陆成功!欢迎您:" + userName);
                flag = false;
            } else {
                if (count <= 0) {
                    System.out.println("登录次数不足!退出!");
                    return;
                } else {
                    count--;
                    System.out.println("登录失败!用户名或密码不匹配!");
                    System.out.println("登录次数还剩" + count + "次,请重新输入:");
                }
            }
        }

    }

    //修改功能
    public void update() throws InterruptedException {
        boolean flag = true;
        while (flag) {
            System.out.println("********************🐱");
            System.out.println("***   <修改界面>   ***");
            System.out.println("***     (:      ***🐱");
            System.out.println("********************🐱");

            System.out.println("请输入你需要修改的类型:");
            System.out.println("1(修改用户名)");
            System.out.println("2(修改密码名)");
            System.out.println("3(修改用户名和密码名)");
            System.out.println("4(不修改,退出)");
            Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
            String options = sc.next();
            if (options.equals("1")) {
                System.out.println("请输入你的修改的账户名称:");
                String userName = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
                this.userName = userName;
                System.out.println("修改成功!");
            } else if (options.equals("2")) {
                System.out.println("请输入你的修改密码:");
                String password = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(8, false);
                this.password = password;
                System.out.println("修改成功!");
            } else if (options.equals("3")) {
                System.out.println("请输入你的修改的账户名称:");
                String userName = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
                this.userName = userName;
                System.out.println("请输入你的修改密码:");
                String password = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(8, false);
                this.password = password;
                System.out.println("修改成功!");
            } else if (options.equals("4")) {
                if (this.password.equals(password) && this.userName.equals(userName)) {
                    login();
                } else {
                    System.out.println("退出中");
                }
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                flag = false;
            } else {
                System.out.println("输入错误!请输入“1”或者“2”或者“3”或者“4”:");
            }
        }
    }
}

4.3 开发人员管理模块

前提:在domain包中完成各个实体类的创建

 

(1)Employee类

package com.team.domain;

public class Employee {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private double salary;

    public Employee() {
    }

    public Employee(int id, String name, int age, double salary) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public double getSalary() {
        return salary;
    }

    public void setSalary(double salary) {
        this.salary = salary;
    }

    protected String getDetails() {
        return id + "\t" + name + "\t" + age + "\t\t" + salary;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return getDetails();
    }
}

(2) Programmar类(继承Employee类)

package com.team.domain;

public class Programmer extends Employee {
    private int memberId;//组成的团队的ID
    private boolean status = true;
    private Equipment equipment;

    public Programmer() {
    }

    public Programmer(int id, String name, int age, double salary, boolean status, Equipment equipment) {
        super(id, name, age, salary);
        this.status = status;
        this.equipment = equipment;
    }

    public Boolean getStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(Boolean status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    public Equipment getEquipment() {
        return equipment;
    }

    public void setEquipment(Equipment equipment) {
        this.equipment = equipment;
    }

    public int getMemberId() {
        return memberId;
    }

    public void setMemberId(int memberId) {
        this.memberId = memberId;
    }

    protected String getMemberDetails() {
        return getMemberId() + "/" + getDetails();
    }

    public String getDetailsForTeam() {
        return getMemberDetails() + "\t程序员";
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return getDetails() + "\t程序员\t" + status + "\t\t\t\t\t" + equipment.getDescription();
    }
}

(3)Designer类(继承Programmer类)

package com.team.domain;

public class Designer extends Programmer {
    private double bonus;

    public Designer() {
    }

    public Designer(int id, String name, int age, double salary, boolean status, Equipment equipment, double bonus) {
        super(id, name, age, salary, status, equipment);
        this.bonus = bonus;
    }

    public double getBonus() {
        return bonus;
    }

    public void setBonus(double bonus) {
        this.bonus = bonus;
    }

    public String getDetailsForTeam() {
        return getMemberDetails() + "\t设计师\t" + getBonus();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return getDetails() + "\t设计师\t" + getStatus() + "\t" +
                getBonus() + "\t\t\t" + getEquipment().getDescription();
    }
}

 (4) Architect类(继承Designer类)

package com.team.domain;


public class Architect extends Designer {
    private int stock;

    public Architect() {
    }

    public Architect(int id, String name, int age, double salary, boolean status, Equipment equipment, double bonus, int stock) {
        super(id, name, age, salary, status, equipment, bonus);
        this.stock = stock;
    }

    public int getStock() {
        return stock;
    }

    public void setStock(int stock) {
        this.stock = stock;
    }

    @Override
    public String getDetailsForTeam() {
        return getMemberDetails() + "\t架构师\t" +
                getBonus() + "\t" + getStock();
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return getDetails() + "\t架构师\t" + getStatus() + "\t" +
                getBonus() + "\t" + getStock() + "\t" + getEquipment().getDescription();
    }
}

这几个实体类创建好之后,还有一个接口 Equipment 的创建,里面定义了一个抽象方法,这个抽象方法的目的是输出其子类的信息。在 Equipment 接口中,还需要为其定义三个子类, 分别是NoteBook类,PC类和Printer类,分别对应三种设备,笔记本电脑、台式电脑和打印机。在这三个类中,我们需要对其进行有参和无惨构造,并且重写 getDescription() 方法,还需要写一个添加设备的方法,返回设备信息。

(5)Equipment接口

public interface Equipment {
    String getDescription();
}

(6)NoteBook类

//笔记本电脑
public class NoteBook implements Equipment {
    private String model;//机器的型号
    private double price;//价格
	
    public NoteBook() {
        super();
    }
    
    public NoteBook(String model, double price) {
        super();
        this.model = model;
        this.price = price;
    }
    
    public String getModel() {
        return model;
    }
    
    public void setModel(String model) {
        this.model = model;
    }
    
    public double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }
    
    public void setPrice(double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public NoteBook addNoteBook() {
        System.out.println("请输入需要配置的笔记本电脑的型号:");
        String model = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(10, false);
        System.out.println("请输入需要配置的笔记本电脑的价格:");
        Double price = TSUtility.readDouble();
        System.out.println("设备添加成功!");
        return new NoteBook(model, price);
    }
    
    @Override
    public String getDescription() {
        return model + "(" + price + ")";
    }
}

(7)Printer类

public class Printer implements Equipment {
    private String name;
    private String type;//机器的类型

    public Printer() {
    }

    public Printer(String name, String type) {
        this.name = name;
        this.type = type;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getType() {
        return type;
    }

    public void setType(String type) {
        this.type = type;
    }

    public Printer addPrinter() {
        System.out.println("请输入新配置的打印机的名称:");
        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        String name = sc.next();
        System.out.println("请输入新配置的打印机的类型:");
        String type = sc.next();
        return new Printer(name, type);
    }

    @Override
    public String getDescription() {
        return name + "(" + type + ")";
    }
}

(8)PC类

//台式电脑
public class PC implements Equipment {
	//机器型号
	private String model;
	//显示器名称
	private String display;

	public PC() {
		super();
	}

	public PC(String model, String display) {
		super();
		this.model = model;
		this.display = display;
	}

	public String getModel() {
		return model;
	}

	public void setModel(String model) {
		this.model = model;
	}

	public String getDisplay() {
		return display;
	}

	public void setDisplay(String display) {
		this.display = display;
	}

	public PC addPC() {
		System.out.println("请输入需要配置的台式电脑的型号:");
		String model = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(10, false);
		System.out.println("请输入需要配置的台式电脑的显示器名称:");
		String display = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(10, false);
		System.out.println("设备添加成功!");
		return new PC(model, display);
	}

	@Override
	public String getDescription() {
		return model + "(" + display + ")";
	}
}

所需要的实体类创建好之后,要按照要求在NameListService类中完成功能:

  • 实现员工的添加(根据职业添加(无,程序员,设计师,架构师))
  • 实现员工的修改(至少修改员工的姓名,年龄,工资)
  • 实现员工的删除(注意员工id需要动态显示,也就是删除后,员工id需要更新)
  • 实现员工的查看 (显示所有数据)
  • 在service包下定义异常类TeamException

(9) NameListService类

public class NameListService {
    //用来装员工的数据集合
    private ArrayList<Employee> employees = new ArrayList<>();
    //添加员工的id
    private int count = 1;

    //初始化默认值
    {
        employees.add(new Employee(count, "马云 ", 22, 3000));
        employees.add(new Architect(++count, "马化腾", 32, 18000, true, new NoteBook("联想T4", 6000), 60000, 5000));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "李彦宏", 23, 7000, true, new PC("戴尔", "NEC 17寸")));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "刘强东", 24, 7300, true, new PC("戴尔", "三星 17寸")));
        employees.add(new Designer(++count, "雷军 ", 50, 10000, true, new Printer("激光", "佳能2900"), 5000));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "任志强", 30, 16800, true, new PC("华硕", "三星 17寸")));
        employees.add(new Designer(++count, "柳传志", 45, 35500, true, new PC("华硕", "三星 17寸"), 8000));
        employees.add(new Architect(++count, "杨元庆", 35, 6500, true, new Printer("针式", "爱普生20k"), 15500, 1200));
        employees.add(new Designer(++count, "史玉柱", 27, 7800, true, new NoteBook("惠普m6", 5800), 1500));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "丁磊 ", 26, 6600, true, new PC("戴尔", "NEC17寸")));
        employees.add(new Programmer(++count, "张朝阳 ", 35, 7100, true, new PC("华硕", "三星 17寸")));
        employees.add(new Designer(++count, "杨致远", 38, 9600, true, new NoteBook("惠普m6", 5800), 3000));
    }

    //得到所有员工数据集合
    public ArrayList<Employee> getAllEmployees() throws InterruptedException {
        return employees;
    }

    //得到当前员工
    public Employee getEmployee(int id) throws TeamException {
        for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
            if (employees.get(i).getId() == id) {
                return employees.get(i);
            }
        }
        throw new TeamException("该员工不存在");
    }

    //员工的增加
    public void addEmployee() throws InterruptedException {
        System.out.println("请输入需要添加的雇员的职位:");
        System.out.println("1(无职位)");
        System.out.println("2(程序员)");
        System.out.println("3(设计师)");
        System.out.println("4(架构师)");
        String c = String.valueOf(TSUtility.readMenuSelection());
        if (c.equals("1")) {
            //无职位 new Employee(count++,"马云 ",22,3000)
            System.out.println("`当前雇员职位分配为:无职位`");
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的姓名:");
            String name = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);//限制输入长度为4
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的年龄:");
            int age = TSUtility.readInt();
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的工资:");
            Double salary = TSUtility.readDouble();
            Employee employee = new Employee(++count, name, age, salary);
            employees.add(employee);
            System.out.println("人员添加成功!");
            TSUtility.readReturn();
        } else if (c.equals("2")) {
            //程序员 new Programmer(count++,"张朝阳 ",35,7100,new PC("华硕","三星 17寸"))
            System.out.println("`当前雇员职位分配为:程序员`");
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的姓名:");
            String name = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的年龄:");
            int age = TSUtility.readInt();
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的工资:");
            Double salary = TSUtility.readDouble();
            System.out.println("请为当前程序员配一台好的台式电脑:");
            PC pc = new PC().addPC();
            Programmer programmer = new Programmer(++count, name, age, salary, true, pc);
            employees.add(programmer);
            System.out.println("人员添加成功!");
            TSUtility.readReturn();
        } else if (c.equals("3")) {
            //设计师 new Designer(count++,"史玉柱",27,7800,new NoteBook("惠普m6",5800),1500)
            System.out.println("`当前雇员职位分配为:设计师`");
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的姓名:");
            String name = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的年龄:");
            int age = TSUtility.readInt();
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的工资:");
            Double salary = TSUtility.readDouble();
            System.out.println("请为当前设计师配一台好的笔记本电脑:");
            NoteBook noteBook = new NoteBook().addNoteBook();
            System.out.println("请输入当前设计师的奖金:");
            Double bonus = TSUtility.readDouble();
            Designer designer = new Designer(++count, name, age, salary, true, noteBook, bonus);
            employees.add(designer);
            System.out.println("人员添加成功!");
            TSUtility.readReturn();

        } else {
            //架构师 new Architect(count++,"杨元庆",35,6500,new Printer("针式","爱普生20k"),15500,1200)
            System.out.println("`当前雇员职位分配为:架构师`");
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的姓名:");
            String name = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(4, false);
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的年龄:");
            int age = TSUtility.readInt();
            System.out.println("请输入当前雇员的工资:");
            Double salary = TSUtility.readDouble();
            System.out.println("请为当前架构师配一台好的打印设备:");
            Printer printer = new Printer().addPrinter();
            System.out.println("请输入当前架构师的奖金:");
            Double bonus = TSUtility.readDouble();
            System.out.println("请输入当前架构师的股票:");
            Integer stock = TSUtility.readstock();
            Architect architect = new Architect(++count, name, age, salary, true, printer, bonus, stock);
            employees.add(architect);
            System.out.println("人员添加成功!");
            TSUtility.readReturn();
        }
    }

    //员工的删除
    public void delEmployee(int id) throws TeamException {
        boolean flag = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
            if (employees.get(i).getId() == id) {
                employees.remove(i);
                for (i = id; i <= employees.size(); i++) {
                    employees.get(i - 1).setId(employees.get(i - 1).getId() - 1);
                }
                flag = true;
            }
        }
        if (flag) {
            System.out.println("删除成功!");
            count--;
        } else {
            try {
                throw new TeamException("该员工不存在");
            } catch (TeamException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }

    //员工的查看
    public void showEmployee() throws InterruptedException {
        TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
        System.out.println("ID\t 姓名\t 年龄\t 工资\t\t 职位\t 状态\t 奖金\t 股票\t 领用设备");
        for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
            System.out.println(" " + employees.get(i));
        }
    }

    //员工的修改 (目前只修改姓名,年龄,工资即可)
    public void modifyEmployee(int id) throws TeamException {
        boolean flag = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
            Employee emp = employees.get(i);
            if (employees.get(i).getId() == id) {
                System.out.print("姓名(" + emp.getName() + "):");
                String name = TSUtility.readString(4, emp.getName());
                System.out.print("年龄(" + emp.getAge() + "):");
                int age = Integer.parseInt(TSUtility.readString(2, emp.getAge() + ""));
                System.out.print("工资(" + emp.getSalary() + "):");
                double salary = Double.parseDouble(TSUtility.readString(10, emp.getSalary() + ""));
                emp.setName(name);
                emp.setAge(age);
                emp.setSalary(salary);
                employees.set(i, emp);
                flag = true;
            }
        }
        if (flag) {
            System.out.println("修改成功!");
        } else {
            try {
                throw new TeamException("该员工不存在");
            } catch (TeamException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

(10)TeamException类

public class TeamException extends Exception {
    public TeamException(){
    }
    
    public TeamException(String meassge){
        super(meassge);
    }
}

4.4 开发团队调度管理模块

TeamService类: 

package com.team.service;

import com.team.domain.Architect;
import com.team.domain.Designer;
import com.team.domain.Employee;
import com.team.domain.Programmer;

public class TeamService {
    //用于自动生成团队成员的memberId
    private static int counter = 1;
    //团队人数上限
    private final int MAX_MEMBER = 5;
    //保存当前团队成员
    private Programmer[] team = new Programmer[MAX_MEMBER];
    //团队实际人数
    private int total = 0;

    private boolean flag;

    public boolean isFlag() {
        return flag;
    }

    public void setFlag(boolean flag) {
        this.flag = flag;
    }


    public TeamService() {
        super();
    }

    //返回team中所有程序员构成的数组
    public Programmer[] getTeam() {
        Programmer[] team = new Programmer[total];
        for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
            team[i] = this.team[i];
        }
        return team;
    }

    //初始化当前团队成员数组
    public void clearTeam() {
        team = new Programmer[MAX_MEMBER];
        counter = 1;
        total = 0;
        this.team = team;
    }

    //增加团队成员
    public void addMember(Employee e) throws TeamException {
        int numOfArch = 0, numOfDsgn = 0, numOfPrg = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
            if (team[i] instanceof Architect) {
                numOfArch++;
            } else if (team[i] instanceof Designer) {
                numOfDsgn++;
            } else if (team[i] instanceof Programmer) {
                numOfPrg++;
            }
        }
        if (total >= MAX_MEMBER) {
            throw new TeamException("成员已满,无法添加");
        }
        if (!(e instanceof Programmer)) {
            throw new TeamException("该成员不是开发人员,无法添加");
        }
        Programmer p = (Programmer) e;

        if (isExist(p)) {
            throw new TeamException("该员工已在本团队中");
        }
        if (!p.getStatus()) {
            throw new TeamException("该员工已是某团队成员");
        }
        if (p instanceof Architect) {
            if (numOfArch >= 1) {
                throw new TeamException("团队中至多只能有一名架构师");
            }
        } else if (p instanceof Designer) {
            if (numOfDsgn >= 2) {
                throw new TeamException("团队中至多只能有两名设计师");
            }
        } else if (p instanceof Programmer) {
            if (numOfPrg >= 3) {
                throw new TeamException("团队中至多只能有三名程序员");
            }
        }
        //添加到数组
        p.setStatus(false);
        p.setMemberId(counter++);
        team[total++] = p;
    }

    private boolean isExist(Employee e) {
        for (int i = 0; i < total; i++) {
            if (team[i].getId() == e.getId())
                return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    //删除指定memberId的程序员
    public void removeMember(int memberId) throws TeamException {
        int n = 0;
        //找到指定memberId的员工,并删除
        for (n = 0; n < total; n++) {
            if (team[n].getMemberId() == memberId) {
                team[n].setStatus(true);
                break;
            }
        }
        //如果遍历一遍,都找不到,则报异常
        if (n == total)
            throw new TeamException("找不到该成员,无法删除");
        //后面的元素覆盖前面的元素
        for (int i = n + 1; i < total; i++) {
            team[i - 1] = team[i];
        }
        team[--total] = null;
    }
}

TeamView类:

package com.team.view;

import com.team.domain.Employee;
import com.team.domain.Programmer;
import com.team.domain.Project;
import com.team.service.NameListService;
import com.team.service.TeamException;
import com.team.service.TeamService;
import java.util.ArrayList;

public class TeamView {
    public static final String ANSI_RESET = "\u001B[0m";
    public static final String ANSI_YELLOW = "\u001B[33m";

    private NameListService listSvc = new NameListService();
    private TeamService teamSvc = new TeamService();
    ArrayList<Programmer[]> team = new ArrayList<>();//创建一个集合来装组成的团队
    Employee e = new Employee();

    //以表格形式列出公司所有成员
    public void listAllEmployees() throws InterruptedException {
        ArrayList<Employee> employees = listSvc.getAllEmployees();
        if (employees == null || employees.size() == 0) {
            System.out.println("公司中没有任何员工信息!");
        } else {
            System.out.println("ID\t 姓名\t 年龄\t 工资\t\t 职位\t 状态\t 奖金\t 股票\t 领用设备");
            for (int i = 0; i < employees.size(); i++) {
                System.out.println(" " + employees.get(i));
            }
        }
    }

    //得到创建好的团队
    public void getTeam() {
        System.out.println("-----------------------团队成员列表-----------------------");
        //对象调用,获取团队
        Programmer[] team = teamSvc.getTeam();
        System.out.println("TID/ID\t 姓名\t年龄\t\t 工资\t 职位\t 奖金\t 股票");
        for (int i = 0; i < team.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(" " + team[i].getDetailsForTeam());
        }
        System.out.println("---------------------------------------------------------");
    }


    //添加成员到团队中
    public void addMember() {
        System.out.println("--------------------------------添加团队成员-----------------------------------");
        System.out.println("请输入添加成员的ID:");
        int id = TSUtility.readInt();
        try {
            Employee e = listSvc.getEmployee(id);
            //把员工对象添加到团队
            teamSvc.addMember(e);
            System.out.println("添加成功");
        } catch (TeamException t) {
            t.printStackTrace();
        }
        TSUtility.readReturn();
    }

    //删除创建好的团队成员
    public void removeMember() throws TeamException {
        System.out.println("----------------------------------删除团队成员------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("请输入要删除员工的TID:");
        int TID = TSUtility.readInt();
        try {
            teamSvc.removeMember(TID);
            System.out.println("删除成功");
        } catch (TeamException t) {
            t.printStackTrace();
        }
        TSUtility.readReturn();
    }

    //展示创建好的团队列表
    public ArrayList<Programmer[]> showTeam() {
        System.out.println("---------------------------团队列表-------------------------");
        if (team.size() == 0) {
            return null;
        } else {
            System.out.println("TID/ID\t 姓名\t年龄\t\t 工资\t 职位\t 奖金\t 股票");
            for (Programmer[] team : team) {
                for (int i = 0; i < team.length; i++) {
                    System.out.println(" " + team[i].getDetailsForTeam());
                }
                System.out.println("----------------------------------------------------------");
            }
            return team;
        }
    }

    //删除指定的团队
    public void removeTeam(ArrayList<Project> pros) throws TeamException, InterruptedException {
        System.out.println("请输入删除第几个团队:");
        int num = TSUtility.readInt();
        if (num <= team.size()) {
            for (int i = 0; i < team.get(num - 1).length; i++) {
                team.get(num - 1)[i].setStatus(true);
            }
            Programmer[] remove = team.remove(num - 1);
            //循环项目找到和项目绑定的团队匹配的项目
            for (int i = 0; i < pros.size(); i++) {
                if (remove[0].getId() == pros.get(i).getTeam()[0].getId()) {
                    pros.get(i).setProjectName(null);
                    pros.get(i).setTeamName(null);
                    pros.get(i).setStatus(false);
                }
            }
        }
        System.out.println("团队删除成功!");
    }

    public ArrayList<Programmer[]> getManyTeam(NameListService nameListService, ArrayList<Project> pros) throws TeamException, InterruptedException {
        boolean flag = true;
        listSvc = nameListService;
        do {
            System.out.println("🔣        ~开发团队调度界面~            🔣");
            System.out.println("1-添加团队  2-查看团队  3-删除团队  4-退出  请选择(1-4):        *");
            char keyTeam = TSUtility.readMenuSelectionPro();
            switch (keyTeam) {
                case '1':
                    listAllEmployees();
                    enterMainMenu();
                    break;
                case '2':
                    showTeam();
                    break;
                case '3':
                    removeTeam(pros);
                    break;
                case '4':
                    System.out.print("确认是否退出(Y/N):");
                    char yn = TSUtility.readConfirmSelection();
                    if (yn == 'Y') {
                        flag = false;
                    }
                    break;
            }
        } while (flag);
        return team;
    }

    public void enterMainMenu() throws TeamException, InterruptedException {
        char keySec = 0;
        boolean loopFlagSec = true;
        do {
            System.out.print(ANSI_RESET + ANSI_YELLOW);
            System.out.println("🔣        ~开发团队调度软件~            🔣");
            System.out.println("🐕1-团队列表  🐖2-添加团队成员  🐱3-删除团队人员  🐂4-退出   请选择(1-4):    *");
            keySec = TSUtility.readMenuSelectionPro();
            switch (keySec) {
                case '1':
                    getTeam();
                    break;
                case '2':
                    listAllEmployees();
                    addMember();
                    break;
                case '3':
                    listAllEmployees();
                    getTeam();
                    removeMember();
                    break;
                case '4':
                    System.out.print("确认是否退出(Y/N):");
                    char yn = TSUtility.readConfirmSelection();
                    if (yn == 'Y') {
                        if (teamSvc.getTeam().length == 0) {
                            loopFlagSec = false;
                        } else {
                            team.add(teamSvc.getTeam());
                            teamSvc.clearTeam();
                            loopFlagSec = false;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    System.out.println("输入有误!请重新输入!");
                    break;
            }
        } while (loopFlagSec);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws TeamException, InterruptedException {
        TeamView teamView = new TeamView();
        NameListService nameListService = new NameListService();
        ArrayList<Project> pros = new ArrayList<>();
        teamView.getManyTeam(nameListService, pros);
    }
}








4.5 开发项目管理模块

在domain包中完成项目实体类Project的创建。

Project类


public class Project {
    private int proId;//项目号
    private String projectName;//项目名称
    private String desName;//项目描述名称
    Programmer[] team = new Programmer[5];
    private String teamName;//开发团队名称
    private boolean status;
    
    public Project() {
    }

    public Project(int proId, String projectName, String desName, Programmer[] team, String teamName, boolean status) {
        this.proId = proId;
        this.projectName = projectName;
        this.desName = desName;
        this.team = team;
        this.teamName = teamName;
        this.status = status;

    }

    public int getProId() {
        return proId;
    }

    public void setProId(int proId) {
        this.proId = proId;
    }

    public String getProjectName() {
        return projectName;
    }

    public void setProjectName(String projectName) {
        this.projectName = projectName;
    }

    public String getDesName() {
        return desName;
    }

    public void setDesName(String desName) {
        this.desName = desName;
    }

    public Programmer[] getTeam() {
        return team;
    }

    public void setTeam(Programmer[] team) {
        this.team = team;
    }

    public String getTeamName() {
        return teamName;
    }

    public void setTeamName(String teamName) {
        this.teamName = teamName;
    }

    public boolean isStatus() {
        return status;
    }

    public void setStatus(boolean status) {
        this.status = status;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "项目{" +
                "项目号=" + proId +
                ", 项目名='" + projectName + '\'' +
                ", 项目描述='" + desName + '\'' +
                ", 开发团队名称='" + teamName + '\'' +
                ", 开发状态=" + status +
                '}';
    }

    public String getProName() {
        return getProjectName() + "-》" + getDesName();
    }
}

 ProjectService类



import com.team.domain.Programmer;
import com.team.domain.Project;
import com.team.view.TSUtility;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;

public class ProjectService {
    //用来存储项目的集合
    private ArrayList<Project> pro = new ArrayList<>();
    //添加项目的编号
    private int count = 1;
    private boolean flag;

    //添加项目
    public void addProject() throws InterruptedException {
        System.out.println("项目参考:--------------------------------------------------");
        System.out.println("1.小米官网:开发完成类似于小米官网的web项目.");
        System.out.println("2.公益在线商城:猫宁Morning公益商城是中国公益性在线电子商城.");
        System.out.println("3.博客系统:Java博客系统,让每一个有故事的人更好的表达想法!");
        System.out.println("4.在线协作文档编辑系统:一个很常用的功能,适合小组内的文档编辑。");
        System.out.println("------------------------------------------------------------");
        TSUtility.readReturn();
        System.out.println("请输入你想添加的项目 ");
        char c = TSUtility.readMenuSelection();
        switch (c) {
            case '1':
                Project p1 = new Project();
                p1.setProId(count++);
                p1.setProjectName("小米官网");
                p1.setDesName("开发完成类似于小米官网的web项目.");
                pro.add(p1);
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("已添加项目:" + p1.getProName());
                break;
            case '2':
                Project p2 = new Project();
                p2.setProId(count++);
                p2.setProjectName("公益在线商城");
                p2.setDesName("猫宁Morning公益商城是中国公益性在线电子商城.");
                pro.add(p2);
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("已添加项目:" + p2.getProName());
                break;
            case '3':
                Project p3 = new Project();
                p3.setProId(count++);
                p3.setProjectName("博客系统");
                p3.setDesName("Java博客系统,让每一个有故事的人更好的表达想法!");
                pro.add(p3);
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("已添加项目:" + p3.getProName());
                break;
            case '4':
                Project p4 = new Project();
                p4.setProId(count++);
                p4.setProjectName("在线协作文档编辑系统");
                p4.setDesName("一个很常用的功能,适合小组内的文档编辑。");
                pro.add(p4);
                TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
                System.out.println("已添加项目:" + p4.getProName());
                break;
            default:
                System.out.println("项目不存在");
                break;
        }
    }

    //给项目分配团队
    public void dealingPro(Programmer[] team) {
        System.out.println("当前团队有人员:");
        for (int i = 0; i < team.length; i++) {
            System.out.println(team[i]);
        }
        System.out.println("请为当前团队创建一个团队名称:");
        String teamName = TSUtility.readKeyBoard(6, false);
        //随机分配项目
        Random ra = new Random();
        int ranNum = ra.nextInt(pro.size());
        Project project = this.pro.get(ranNum);
        while (project.isStatus()) {
            ranNum = ra.nextInt(pro.size());
            project = this.pro.get(ranNum);
            if (project.isStatus()) {
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!project.isStatus()) {
            project.setTeamName(teamName);
            project.setTeam(team);
            project.setStatus(true);
            pro.set(ranNum, project);
            System.out.println("项目【" + project.getProjectName() + "】------------>正在被【" + project.getTeamName() + "】开发中");
        }
    }

    //查看目前项目情况
    public void showPro() throws InterruptedException {
        TSUtility.loadSpecialEffects();
        for (int i = 0; i < pro.size(); i++) {
            System.out.println(pro.get(i));
            if (!pro.get(i).isStatus()) {
                System.out.println("项目未被开发!");
            } else {
                System.out.println("项目" + "【" + pro.get(i).getProjectName() + "】" + "----->正在被" + "【" + pro.get(i).getTeamName() + "】开发");
            }
        }
    }

    //删除选择的项目
    public void delPro(int id) {
        boolean flag = false;
        for (int i = 0; i < pro.size(); i++) {
            if (pro.get(i).getProId() == id) {
                if (pro.get(i).isStatus()) {
                    System.out.println("删除失败");
                } else {
                    pro.remove(i);
                    for (i = id; i <= pro.size(); i++) {
                        pro.get(i - 1).setProId(pro.get(i - 1).getProId() - 1);
                    }
                }
                flag = true;
            }
        }
        if (flag) {
            System.out.println("删除成功!");
            count--;
        } else {
            try {
                throw new TeamException("该项目不存在");
            } catch (TeamException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    //得到所有项目数据集合
    public ArrayList<Project> getAllPro() {
        return pro;
    }
}

 4.6 程序运行主界面IndexView类

IndexView类



import com.team.domain.Programmer;
import com.team.domain.Project;
import com.team.service.NameListService;
import com.team.service.ProjectService;
import com.team.service.TeamException;

import java.util.ArrayList;

public class IndexView {
    public static final String ANSI_RESET = "\u001B[0m";
    public static final String ANSI_GREEN = "\u001B[32m";
    public static final String ANSI_YELLOW = "\u001B[33m";
    public static final String ANSI_PURPLE = "\u001B[35m";
    public static final String ANSI_CYAN = "\u001B[36m";

    private LoginView loginVi = new LoginView();
    private NameListService nameListSer = new NameListService();
    private TeamView teamVi = new TeamView();
    private ProjectService projectSer = new ProjectService();
    private ArrayList<Project> pro = new ArrayList<>();
    private ArrayList<Programmer[]> manyTeam = null;

    public void menu() throws InterruptedException, TeamException {
        boolean loopFlag = true;
        char key = 0;
        System.out.println(ANSI_PURPLE);
        System.out.println("🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣");
        System.out.println("🔣                                        🔣");
        System.out.println("🔣    欢迎来到项目开发团队分配管理软件     🔣");
        System.out.println("🔣                                        🔣");
        System.out.println("🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣");
        System.out.println("🐕");
        System.out.println("🐕");
        System.out.println("🐕");
        System.out.println("🐕-----------<请您先进行登录>-------------🐕");
        TSUtility.readReturn();
        try {
            //注册和验证登录
            loginVi.login();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        do {
            System.out.println(ANSI_RESET + ANSI_CYAN);
            System.out.println("🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣");
            System.out.println("🔣                                         🔣");
            System.out.println("🔣              ~软件主菜单~               🔣");
            System.out.println("🔣                                         🔣");
            System.out.println("🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣🔣");
            System.out.println("🐻1. <用户信息修改>                *");
            System.out.println("🐘2. <开发人员管理>                *");
            System.out.println("🦁3. <开发团队调度管理>            *");
            System.out.println("🐻4. <开发项目管理>                *");
            System.out.println("🦊5. <退出软件>                    *");
            System.out.println("⬇请选择:  ");
            System.out.print(ANSI_RESET);
            key = TSUtility.readMenuSelectionPro();
            switch (key) {
                case '1':
                    try {
                        loginVi.update();//修改
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    break;
                case '2':
                    try {
                        nameListSer.showEmployee();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    boolean loopFlagSec = true;
                    char keySec = 0;
                    do {
                        System.out.print(ANSI_RESET + ANSI_YELLOW);
                        System.out.println("🔣        ~开发人员管理主菜单~            🔣");
                        System.out.println("🐕1.     <开发人员的添加>           *");
                        System.out.println("🐖2.     <开发人员的查看>           *");
                        System.out.println("🐱3.     <开发人员的修改>           *");
                        System.out.println("🐂4.     <开发人员的删除>           *");
                        System.out.println("🐇5.     <退出当前菜单>             *");
                        System.out.println("⬇请选择:  ");
                        keySec = TSUtility.readMenuSelectionPro();
                        switch (keySec) {
                            case '1':
                                try {
                                    nameListSer.addEmployee();
                                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                                }
                                break;
                            case '2':
                                try {
                                    nameListSer.showEmployee();
                                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                                }
                                break;
                            case '3':
                                System.out.println("请输入需要修改的员工id:");
                                int i = TSUtility.readInt();
                                try {
                                    nameListSer.modifyEmployee(i);
                                } catch (TeamException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                                }
                                break;
                            case '4':
                                System.out.println("请输入需要删除的员工id:");
                                int j = TSUtility.readInt();
                                nameListSer.delEmployee(j);
                                break;
                            case '5':
                                System.out.print("确认是否退出(Y/N):");
                                char yn = TSUtility.readConfirmSelection();
                                if (yn == 'Y') {
                                    loopFlagSec = false;
                                }
                                break;
                            default:
                                System.out.println("输入有误!请重新输入!");
                                break;
                        }
                    } while (loopFlagSec);
                    break;
                case '3'://开发团队调度管理
                    manyTeam = teamVi.getManyTeam(nameListSer, projectSer.getAllPro());
                    break;
                case '4':
                    boolean loopFlagThr = true;
                    char keyThr = 0;
                    do {
                        System.out.print(ANSI_RESET + ANSI_GREEN);
                        System.out.println("🔣      ~开发项目管理主菜单~            🔣");
                        System.out.println("🐕1.     <项目的添加>           *");
                        System.out.println("🐖2.     <项目分配开发团队>           *");
                        System.out.println("🐱3.     <项目的查看>           *");
                        System.out.println("🐂4.     <项目的删除>           *");
                        System.out.println("🐇5.     <退出当前菜单>             *");
                        System.out.println("⬇请选择:  ");
                        System.out.print(ANSI_RESET + ANSI_YELLOW);
                        keyThr = TSUtility.readMenuSelectionPro();
                        boolean flag = true;
                        switch (keyThr) {
                            case '1':
                                try {
                                    projectSer.addProject();
                                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                                }
                                break;
                            case '2':
                                if (projectSer.getAllPro().size() == 0) {
                                    System.out.println("当前没有项目,请先添加!");
                                    break;
                                }
                                if (manyTeam.size() == 0) {
                                    System.out.println("当前没有团队,请先添加!");
                                    break;
                                }
                                for (Project project : projectSer.getAllPro()) {//遍历项目的集合
                                    if (!project.isStatus()) {//判断项目的状态 若没绑定,true赋值给flag,跳出循环,然后遍历团队
                                        flag = true;
                                        break;
                                    } else {
                                        flag = false;
                                    }
                                }

                                if (flag == false) {
                                    System.out.println("没有空余的项目!");
                                    break;
                                }

                                for (Programmer[] team : manyTeam) {//遍历manyTeam集合,得到数组团队

                                    for (Project project : projectSer.getAllPro()) {//循环每一个项目,将遍历的团队与每一个项目已经绑定的团队进行比较
                                        if (team == project.getTeam()) {//若相等,记flag为false,相当于这个团队已经被绑定,跳出内层循环
                                            flag = false;
                                            break;
                                        }
                                    }

                                    if (flag == false) {//若被绑定,设置flag为true,结束本次外循环,从下一个团队开始进行分配
                                        flag = true;
                                        continue;
                                    }

                                    projectSer.dealingPro(team);
                                }
                                break;
                            case '3':
                                try {
                                    projectSer.showPro();
                                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                                }
                                break;
                            case '4':
                                System.out.println("请输入需要删除的项目id:");
                                int j = TSUtility.readInt();
                                projectSer.delPro(j);
                                break;
                            case '5':
                                System.out.print("确认是否退出(Y/N):");
                                char yn = TSUtility.readConfirmSelection();
                                if (yn == 'Y') {
                                    loopFlagThr = false;
                                }
                                break;
                            default:
                                System.out.println("输入有误!请重新输入!");
                                break;
                        }
                    } while (loopFlagThr);
                    break;
                case '5':
                    System.out.print("确认是否退出(Y/N):");
                    char yn = TSUtility.readConfirmSelection();
                    if (yn == 'Y') {
                        loopFlag = false;
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
        } while (loopFlag);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, TeamException {
        //接下来进入主页
        new IndexView().menu();
    }
}

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