hadoop安装

将hadoop压缩文件拖入/opt下

cd /opt

tar -zxf hadoop-2.6.0....tar.gz

mv hadoop... /opt/soft/hadoop260

-- 修改五个配置文件

cd /opt/soft/hadoop260/etc/hadoop

vim hadoop-env.sh

export JAVA_HOME=/opt/soft/jdk180

vim core-site.xml

<configuration>
        <property>
                <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
                <value>hdfs://机器ip地址:9000</value>
        </property>
        <property>
                <name>hadoop.tem.dir</name>
                <value>/opt/soft/hadoop260/tmp</value>
        </property>
        <property>
                <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.hosts</name>
                <value>*</value>
        </property>
        <property>
                <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.groups</name>
                <value>*</value>
        </property>
        <property>
                <name>hadoop.proxyuser.root.user</name>
                <value>*</value>
        </property>
</configuration>

vim hdfs-site.xml

<configuration>
        <property>
                <name>dfs.replication</name>
                <value>1</value>
        </property>
</configuration>

cp mapred-site.xml.template mapred-site.xml

vim mapred-site.xml

<property>
    <name>mapreduce.framework.name</name>
    <value>yarn</value>
</property>

vim yarn-site.xml

<property>
    <name>yarn.resourcemanager.localhost</name>
    <value>localhost</value>
</property>
<property>
    <name>yarn.nodemanager.aux-services</name>
    <value>mapreduce_shuffle</value>
</property>​

设置无密登录 ssh-keygen -t rsa -P ''

将公钥复制到远程机器 ssh-copy-id myhost

验证无密登录:cd ~/.ssh/

ssh myhost

-->出现类似:Last login: Tue Mar 21 01:26:43 2023 from ******

代表无密登录已做好

vim /etc/profile

#Hadoop Env
export HADOOP_HOME=/opt/soft/hadoop260
export HADOOP_MAPRED_HOME=$HADOOP_HOME
export HADOOP_COMMON_HOME=$HADOOP_HOME
export HADOOP_HDFS_HOME=$HADOOP_HOME
export YARN_HOME=$HADOOP_HOME
export HADOOP_COMMON_LIB_NATIVE_DIR=$HADOOP_HOME/lib/native
export PATH=$PATH:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin
export HADOOP_INSTALL=$HADOOP_HOME
source /etc/profile

格式化命令:hdfs namenode -format

启动命令(久远的命令):start-all.sh

使用jps查看,有以下五个,说明启动成功

停止命令:stop-all.sh