MySQL密码破解

密码破解

编辑my.cnf文件

[root@master ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf 
skip-grant-tables  //在文件末尾加上此行
[root@master ~]# systemctl restart mysqld

登录数据库

[root@master ~]# mysql
mysql> use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql> update user set authentication_string = '' where Host = 'localhost' and User = 'root';  //把数据库的密码修改为空
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)
Rows matched: 1  Changed: 1  Warnings: 0

mysql> flush privileges;  //生效
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> alter user root@'localhost' identified with mysql_native_password by 'xia111!';  //设置密码
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> exit
Bye
[root@master ~]# vim /etc/my.cnf //把添加的那行跳过密码删除
[root@master ~]# systemctl restart mysqld.service 
[root@master ~]# mysql  //可以看到无密码登录不能生效了
ERROR 1045 (28000): Access denied for user 'root'@'localhost' (using password: NO)

[root@master ~]# mysql -uroot -pxia111!  //用新设置的密码登录
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 9
Server version: 8.0.35 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> quit
Bye