【消息队列开发】 实现 MqClientTests 类——测试客户端

🍃前言

本次开发任务

• 测试客户端接口
  

🌳所需属性

所需要一共三个属性

BrokerServer：服务器

ConnectionFactory：Connection 工厂

Thread：创建一个线程执行 服务启动的线程

private BrokerServer brokerServer = null;
private ConnectionFactory factory = null;
private Thread t = null;

🌴@BeforeEach

这里我们实现步骤有两步：

1. 启动服务器

2. 配置 ConnectionFactory

这里注意，我们在启动服务器的时候，由于服务器启动后，就会一直循环下去，就不会执行到后面的配置 ConnectionFactory了，所以我们这里得另起一个线程来启动服务器。

代码实现如下：

@BeforeEach
public void setUp() throws IOException {
    // 1. 先启动服务器
    MqApplication.context = SpringApplication.run(MqApplication.class);
    brokerServer = new BrokerServer(9090);
    t = new Thread(() -> {
        // 这个 start 方法会进入一个死循环. 使用一个新的线程来运行 start 即可!
        try {
            brokerServer.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    });
    t.start();

    // 2. 配置 ConnectionFactory
    factory = new ConnectionFactory();
    factory.setHost("127.0.0.1");
    factory.setPort(9090);
}

🌲@AfterEach

实现步骤分为两步：

1. 停止服务器
2. 删除必要的文件

代码实现如下：

    @AfterEach
    public void tearDown() throws IOException {
        // 停止服务器
        brokerServer.stop();
        // t.join();
        MqApplication.context.close();

        // 删除必要的文件
        File file = new File("./data");
        FileUtils.deleteDirectory(file);

        factory = null;
    }

🎍API测试

API 部分我们调用，再使用判断即可。

这里就不一一讲解了，代码实现如下：

@Test
public void testConnection() throws IOException {
    Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(connection);
}

@Test
public void testChannel() throws IOException {
    Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(connection);
    Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(channel);
}

@Test
public void testExchange() throws IOException {
    Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(connection);
    Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(channel);

    boolean ok = channel.exchangeDeclare("testExchange", ExchangeType.DIRECT, true, false, null);
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    ok = channel.exchangeDelete("testExchange");
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    // 此处稳妥起见, 把改关闭的要进行关闭.
    channel.close();
    connection.close();
}

@Test
public void testQueue() throws IOException {
    Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(connection);
    Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(channel);

    boolean ok = channel.queueDeclare("testQueue", true, false, false, null);
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    ok = channel.queueDelete("testQueue");
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    channel.close();
    connection.close();
}

@Test
public void testBinding() throws IOException {
    Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(connection);
    Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(channel);

    boolean ok = channel.exchangeDeclare("testExchange", ExchangeType.DIRECT, true, false, null);
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);
    ok = channel.queueDeclare("testQueue", true, false, false, null);
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    ok = channel.queueBind("testQueue", "testExchange", "testBindingKey");
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    ok = channel.queueUnbind("testQueue", "testExchange");
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    channel.close();
    connection.close();
}

@Test
public void testMessage() throws IOException, MqException, InterruptedException {
    Connection connection = factory.newConnection();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(connection);
    Channel channel = connection.createChannel();
    Assertions.assertNotNull(channel);

    boolean ok = channel.exchangeDeclare("testExchange", ExchangeType.DIRECT, true, false, null);
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);
    ok = channel.queueDeclare("testQueue", true, false, false, null);
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    byte[] requestBody = "hello".getBytes();
    ok = channel.basicPublish("testExchange", "testQueue", null, requestBody);
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    ok = channel.basicConsume("testQueue", true, new Consumer() {
        @Override
        public void handleDelivery(String consumerTag, BasicProperties basicProperties, byte[] body) throws MqException, IOException {
            System.out.println("[消费数据] 开始!");
            System.out.println("consumerTag=" + consumerTag);
            System.out.println("basicProperties=" + basicProperties);
            Assertions.assertArrayEquals(requestBody, body);
            System.out.println("[消费数据] 结束!");
        }
    });
    Assertions.assertTrue(ok);

    Thread.sleep(500);

    channel.close();
    connection.close();
}

⭕总结

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