hcip作业第六天

一、要求

1、r1上有两个换汇分别为192.168.1.0/24和192.168.2.0/24只允许学到汇总和1.0

2、r7上有两个还回172.16.1.0/24和172.16.2.0/24。要求全部宣告，但是只有2.0可以通过

3、全网可达

二、拓扑图

三、步骤

1.完成R1-R7的基本配置

（1）R1

[R1]int g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 11.1.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int loo 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[R1-LoopBack0]int loo 1
[R1-LoopBack1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24

[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 11.0.0.0
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0

[R1]bgp 100
[R1-bgp]router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 as-number 100	
[R1-bgp]peer 2.2.2.2 connect-interface LoopBack 0

（2）R2

[R2]int g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 11.1.1.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 22.1.1.1 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24

[R2]rip 1	
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1] network 11.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1] network 2.0.0.0

[R2]bgp 100
[R2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 as-number 100
[R2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 connect-interface LoopBack 0	
[R2-bgp]peer 22.1.1.2 as-number 101

[R2]bgp 100
[R2-bgp]import-route rip 1

[R2]bgp 100
[R2-bgp]peer 1.1.1.1 next-hop-local 

（3）R3

[R3]int g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 22.1.1.2 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 33.1.1.1 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 3.3.3.3 24

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 33.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0

[R3]bgp 101
[R3-bgp]router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-bgp]peer 22.1.1.1 as-number 100
[R3-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 as-number 101
[R3-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 connect-interface LoopBack 0

[R3]bgp 101	
[R3-bgp]import-route ospf 1

[R3]bgp 101	
[R3-bgp]peer 5.5.5.5 next-hop-local

（4）R4

[R4]int g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 33.1.1.2 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 44.1.1.1 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip add 4.4.4.4 24

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

（5）R5

[R5]int g0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 44.1.1.2 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 55.1.1.1 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0
[R5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 44.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

[R5]bgp 101
[R5-bgp]router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 as-number 101
[R5-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 connect-interface LoopBack 0
[R5-bgp]peer 55.1.1.2 as-number 102

[R5]bgp 101
[R5-bgp]import-route ospf 1

[R5]bgp 101
[R5-bgp]peer 3.3.3.3 next-hop-local 

（6）R6

[R6]int g0/0/0
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 55.1.1.2 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add  66.1.1.1 24
[R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int loo 0
[R6-LoopBack0]ip add 6.6.6.6 24

[R6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[R6-ospf-1]area 0
[R6-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 66.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[R6-ospf-2-area-0.0.0.0]network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0

[R6]bgp 102
[R6-bgp]router-id 6.6.6.6
[R6-bgp]peer 55.1.1.1 as-number 101
[R6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 as-number 102
[R6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 connect-interface LoopBack 0       

[R6]bgp 102
[R6-bgp]import-route ospf 2

[R6]bgp 102
[R6-bgp]peer 7.7.7.7 next-hop-local

（7）R7

[R7]int g0/0/0
[R7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 66.1.1.2 24
[R7]int l 0
[R7-LoopBack0]ip add 172.16.1.1 24
[R7-LoopBack0]int l1
[R7-LoopBack1]ip add 172.16.2.1 24

[R7]ospf 1 router-id 7.7.7.7
[R7-ospf-1]area 0
[R7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255

[R7]bgp 102
[R7-bgp]router-id 7.7.7.7
[R7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 as-number 102
[R7-bgp]peer 6.6.6.6 connect-interface LoopBack 0

2.实现要求1，r1上有两个换汇分别为192.168.1.0/24和192.168.2.0/24只允许学到汇总和1.0

R2

[R2]bgp 100
[R2-bgp]network 192.168.1.0 24
[R2-bgp]network 192.168.2.0 24
[R2-bgp]aggregate 192.168.0.0 22
[R2]ip ip-prefix xx permit 192.168.1.0 24	
[R2]route-policy yy permit node 10
[R2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix xx
[R2]bgp 100
[R2-bgp]aggregate 192.168.0.0 22 detail-suppressed suppress-policy yy

3.实现要求2，r7上有两个还回172.16.1.0/24和172.16.2.0/24。要求全部宣告，但是只有2.0可以通过

R6

[R6]ip ip-prefix xx permit 172.16.1.1 32
[R6]route-policy yy deny node 10
[R6-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix xx
[R6-route-policy]q
[R6]route-policy yy permit node 20
[R6-route-policy]qui
[R6]bgp 102
[R6-bgp]peer 55.1.1.1 route-policy yy export 

结果

没有7.7.7.7的路由，实验完成