RIPV2动态路由配置

 拓补图：

第一步： 为了实现要求1，如图分配

R1

[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 192.168.1.1 30
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[r1]int l0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.1.65 27
[r1-LoopBack0]q
[r1]int l1
[r1-LoopBack1]ip ad 192.168.1.97 27

 R2

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.1.2 30
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 192.168.1.5 30
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[r2]int l0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.1.129 27
[r2-LoopBack0]q
[r2]int l1
[r2-LoopBack1]ip ad 192.168.1.161 27

R3

[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 192.168.1.6 30
[r3]int l0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip ad 3.3.3.3 24

第二步：配置RIPV2路由

R1

[r1]rip
[r1-rip-1]vers 2
[r1-rip-1]net	
[r1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

 R2

[r2]rip
[r2-rip-1]vers 2
[r2-rip-1]net	
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

 R3

[r3]rip 
[r3-rip-1]vers	
[r3-rip-1]version 2
[r3-rip-1]net 192.168.1.0

第三步：为了实现要求2，且全网可达，在R3上配置缺省路由

R3

[r3]rip
[r3-rip-1]default-route originate 

 R1

R2

 全网可达：

第四步：路由表手工汇总 

R1

[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip sum	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip summary-address 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.192

 R2

[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip sum	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip summary-address 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.192

 R3

第五步：为了防环，在各路由器中配置空接口 ，谁做汇总谁防环

R1

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 26 NULL 0

R2

[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 26 NULL 0

第六步：为了保障更新安全，在各路由器间进行RIPV2的认证 

R1

[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip authentication-mode md5 usual cipher 19900207

 R2

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip authentication-mode md5 u cipher 19900207
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip authentication-mode md5 u ci 08042

R3

[r3]int g0/0/0	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip authentication-mode md5 u ci 08042

第七步：为了加快收敛速度，在各路由器中对计时器进行修改

R1

[r1]rip
[r1-rip-1]ti	
[r1-rip-1]timers rip 15 90 150

R2

[r2]rip
[r2-rip-1]tim	
[r2-rip-1]timers rip 15 90 150

R3

[r3]rip 
[r3-rip-1]tim	
[r3-rip-1]timers rip 15 90 150

结果：