快读&快写

快读：

inline int read() 
{
	int x = 0, f = 1;
	char c;
	while((c = getchar()) < '0' || c > '9') if(c == '-') f = -1;
	while(x = (x << 3) + (x << 1) + (c ^ '0'), (c = getchar()) >= '0' && c <= '9') ;
	return x * f;
}

快写：

//前面#define了 LL __int128
inline void write(LL x)
{
    if(x == 0) {putchar('0'); return;}
    int len = 0, c[10005]; LL k1 = x;
    if(k1 < 0) k1 = -k1, putchar('-');
    while(k1) c[len ++ ] = k1 % 10 + '0', k1 /= 10;
    while(len -- ) putchar(c[len]);
    putchar('\n'); //如果需要换行
}