怎么用Qt实现画笔功能

用Qt实现在窗口上画线，类似于画笔功能。

头文件

#ifndef MyPaint_h__
#define MyPaint_h__

#include <QtWidgets/QWidget>

class MyPaint :public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    MyPaint(QWidget *parent = nullptr);

    void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event);

private:
    std::vector<std::vector<QPoint>> _lines;

};

#endif // MyPaint_h__

实现

#include "MyPaint.h"
#include <QPainter>
#include <QMouseEvent>


MyPaint::MyPaint(QWidget *parent):QWidget(parent)
{

}

void MyPaint::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event) //鼠标按下的时候新增加一条线，并记录起点
{
    std::vector<QPoint> line;  
    line.push_back(event->pos());
    _lines.push_back(line);
}

void MyPaint::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *event)//鼠标移动的时候新增加点
{
    auto &line = _lines[_lines.size() - 1];
    line.push_back(event->pos());

    update(); //更新，重新绘制窗口，自动调用paintEvent
}

void MyPaint::mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    auto &line = _lines[_lines.size() - 1];
    line.push_back(event->pos());
}

void MyPaint::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event) //绘制所有的线
{
    //QPainter painter(this);
    //painter.setPen(QPen(Qt::red, 3, Qt::DashLine));
    //painter.setBrush(Qt::blue);
    //painter.drawRect(QRect(10, 10, 100, 30));
    //painter.drawEllipse(130, 10, 50, 50);
    //painter.drawLine(QLine(200, 10, 300, 20));
    //painter.drawText(QPoint(10, 70), "hello" );
    QPainter painter(this);
    painter.setPen(QPen(Qt::green, 3));
    for (const auto &line : _lines)
    {
        for (int i=0;i<line.size()-1;i++)
        {
            painter.drawLine(line.at(i), line.at(i + 1));
        }
    }
}

效果

 

本文福利，莬费领取Qt开发学习资料包、技术视频，内容包括（C++语言基础，C++设计模式，Qt编程入门，QT信号与槽机制，QT界面开发-图像绘制，QT网络，QT数据库编程，QT项目实战，QSS，OpenCV，Quick模块，面试题等等）↓↓↓↓↓↓见下面↓↓文章底部点击莬费领取↓↓