slrvlet页面跳转

1.创建web项目，部署到tomcat服务器中

2.在index.jsp首页中添加一个a标签,跳转到登录页面

3.创建一个login.jsp作为登录页面， 书写form表单指定提交地址和提交方式

4.在web.xml中配置servlet的映射关系

5.创建一个Java类继承HttpServlet, 在doPost中获取请求参数

package com.gao.servlet;
 
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
 
public class Login extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse respponse) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request, respponse);
    }
 
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse respponse) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //1.获取请求的参数：根据请求参数的name属性获取提交的值
        request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        String user=request.getParameter("user");
        String password=request.getParameter("password");
        System.out.println("=======");
        System.out.println(user);
        System.out.println(password);
        System.out.println("~~~~~~~~~~~");
        //根据输入的用户名和密码执行数据库的查询  select * from user where user=? and password=?(程序的业务处理)
        //假登录
        respponse.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");//设置响应的编码格式
        respponse.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");//设置响应的格式  文本/html;中文编码
 
 
        if(user.equals("小明") && password.equals("666")){
            //给前端作出响应
            //登录成功
            respponse.getWriter().println("登陆成功");//获取响应的输出字符流，向前端打印内容
 
        }else {
            //登录失败
            respponse.getWriter().println("登录失败");
        }
    }
}