第二章课后操作题作业

 1.利用wx:if及wx:for数据绑定来实现输出乘法口诀表的编程

九九乘法表运行结果

具体代码 

xxx.js

// index.js
const defaultAvatarUrl = 'https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz/icTdbqWNOwNRna42FI242Lcia07jQodd2FJGIYQfG0LAJGFxM4FbnQP6yfMxBgJ0F3YRqJCJ1aPAK2dQagdusBZg/0'

Page({
  data: {
    motto: 'Hello World',
    userInfo: {
      avatarUrl: defaultAvatarUrl,
      nickName: '',
    },
    hasUserInfo: false,
    canIUseGetUserProfile: wx.canIUse('getUserProfile'),
    canIUseNicknameComp: wx.canIUse('input.type.nickname'),
  },
  bindViewTap() {
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '../logs/logs'
    })
  },
  onChooseAvatar(e) {
    const { avatarUrl } = e.detail
    const { nickName } = this.data.userInfo
    this.setData({
      "userInfo.avatarUrl": avatarUrl,
      hasUserInfo: nickName && avatarUrl && avatarUrl !== defaultAvatarUrl,
    })
  },
  onInputChange(e) {
    const nickName = e.detail.value
    const { avatarUrl } = this.data.userInfo
    this.setData({
      "userInfo.nickName": nickName,
      hasUserInfo: nickName && avatarUrl && avatarUrl !== defaultAvatarUrl,
    })
  },
  getUserProfile(e) {
    // 推荐使用wx.getUserProfile获取用户信息，开发者每次通过该接口获取用户个人信息均需用户确认，开发者妥善保管用户快速填写的头像昵称，避免重复弹窗
    wx.getUserProfile({
      desc: '展示用户信息', // 声明获取用户个人信息后的用途，后续会展示在弹窗中，请谨慎填写
      success: (res) => {
        console.log(res)
        this.setData({
          userInfo: res.userInfo,
          hasUserInfo: true
        })
      }
    })
  },
})

xxx.wxml

<view class='con'>
  <view wx:for="{{[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]}}" wx:for-item="i">
    <view style='display:inline-block;width:35px' wx:for="{{[9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1]}}" wx:for-item="j">
      <view wx:if="{{i<=j}}">
        {{i}}*{{j}}={{i*j}}
      </view>
    </view>
  </view>
</view>

xxx.wxss

.con{
  font-size: 8px
}

xxx.json

{
  "navigationBarTitleText":"乘法口诀表"
  }

2.在Console控制台输出水仙花数

运行结果

具体代码 

xxx.js

Page({
  data: {
    narcissisticNumbers: []
  },
  onLoad: function () {
    const narcissisticNumbers = this.findNarcissisticNumbers();
    this.setData({
      narcissisticNumbers: narcissisticNumbers
    });
  },
  isNarcissisticNumber: function (num) {
    const strNum = num.toString();
    const digits = strNum.length;
    let sum = 0;
    for (let i = 0; i < digits; i++) {
      sum += Math.pow(parseInt(strNum[i]), digits);
    }
    return sum === num;
  },
  findNarcissisticNumbers: function () {
    const narcissisticNumbers = [];
    for (let i = 100; i < 1000; i++) {
      if (this.isNarcissisticNumber(i)) {
        narcissisticNumbers.push(i);
      }
    }
    return narcissisticNumbers;
  }
});

xxx.wxml 

<view class="container">
  <view wx:for="{{narcissisticNumbers}}" wx:key="{{index}}">
    <text>{{item}} </text>
  </view>
</view>

xxx.wxss 

.container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
}
.container text {
  margin: 5px;
}

3.在页面输出水仙花数 

运行结果

具体代码 

xxx.js

Page({
  data: {
    narcissisticNumbers: []
  },
  onLoad: function () {
    const narcissisticNumbers = this.findNarcissisticNumbers();
    this.setData({
      narcissisticNumbers: narcissisticNumbers
    });
  },
  isNarcissisticNumber: function (num) {
    const strNum = num.toString();
    const digits = strNum.length;
    let sum = 0;
  
    for (let i = 0; i < digits; i++) {
      sum += Math.pow(parseInt(strNum[i]), digits);
    }
  
    return sum === num;
  },
  findNarcissisticNumbers: function () {
    const narcissisticNumbers = [];
  
    for (let i = 100; i < 1000; i++) {
      if (this.isNarcissisticNumber(i)) {
        narcissisticNumbers.push(i);
      }
    }
  
    return narcissisticNumbers;
  }
});

xxx.wxml 

<view class="container">
  <view class="row">水仙花数共有：
    <view wx:for="{{narcissisticNumbers}}" wx:key="{{index}}">
      <text>{{item}} </text>
    </view>
  </view>
</view>

xxx.wxss 

.container {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
}
.row {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
}
.container text {
  margin: 5px;
}

4.页面输出菱形

运行结果

具体代码 

xxx.js

Page({
  data: {
    diamondLines: []
  },
  onLoad: function () {
    const diamondLines = this.generateDiamond(10);
    this.setData({
      diamondLines: diamondLines
    });
  },
  generateDiamond: function (height) {
    const lines = [];
    for (let i = 1; i <= height; i++) {
      let line = '';
      for (let j = 1; j <= height - i; j++) {
        line += ' ';
      }
      for (let k = 1; k <= 2 * i - 1; k++) {
        line += '*';
      }
      lines.push(line);
    }
    for (let i = height - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
      let line = '';
      for (let j = 1; j <= height - i; j++) {
        line += ' ';
      }
      for (let k = 1; k <= 2 * i - 1; k++) {
        line += '*';
      }
      lines.push(line);
    }
    return lines;
  }
});

xxx.wxml 

<view class="container">
  <view class="diamond">
    <view wx:for="{{diamondLines}}" wx:key="{{index}}">
      <text>{{item}} </text>
    </view>
  </view>
</view>

xxx.wxss 

.container {
  display: flex;
  vertical-align: middle;
  text-align: center;
}
.diamond {
  margin-top: 40px; 
}
.container text {
  margin: 8px;
}