day8 进程间通信机制，管道

 捕获2 3 20号信号

#include <stdio.h>	
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <signal.h>

typedef void (*sighandler_t)(int);

void hanlere(int sig)
{
	printf("触发sig = %d\n",sig);
}


int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//捕获2）SIGINT,注册新的处理函数
	sighandler_t s = signal(2,hanlere);
	if(SIG_ERR == s)
	{
		perror("signal");
		return -1;
	}

	//捕获3）SIGQUIT,注册新的处理函数
	sighandler_t s1 = signal(3,hanlere);
	if(SIG_ERR == s1)
	{
		perror("signal");
		return -1;
	}

	//捕获20）SIGTSTP,注册新的处理函数
	sighandler_t s2 = signal(20,hanlere);
	if(SIG_ERR == s2)
	{
		perror("signal");
		return -1;
	}


	while(1)
	{
		printf("signal.......\n");
		sleep(1);
	}
	return 0;
}

 
1.要求实现AB进程对话
A进程先发送一句话给B进程，B进程接收后打印
B进程再回复一句话给A进程，A进程接收后打印
重复1.2步骤，当收到quit后，要结束AB进程
提示：两根管道

 A

#include <stdio.h>	
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <fcntl.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	if(mkfifo("./myfifo",0664) < 0)
	{
		if(17 != errno)
		{
			perror("mkfifo");
			return -1;
		}
	}

	if(mkfifo("./myfifo1",0664) < 0)
	{
		if(17 != errno)
		{
			perror("mkfifo");
			return -1;
		}
	}

	int fd = open("./myfifo",O_RDONLY);
	if(fd < 0)
	{
		perror("open");
		return -1;
	}

	int fd1 = open("./myfifo1",O_WRONLY);
	if(fd < 0)
	{
		perror("open");
		return -1;
	}


	char buf[32] = "";
	ssize_t res;
	int flag = 1;
	while(1)
	{
		if(flag != 1)
		{
			printf("请输入对话：");
			fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
			buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = 0;
			if(write(fd1,buf,sizeof(buf)) < 0)
			{
				perror("write");
				return -1;
				if(strcasecmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
				{
					break;
				}
			}
			flag = 1;
		}
		else if(0 != flag)
		{
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			res = read(fd,buf,sizeof(buf));
			if(res < 0)
			{
				perror("read");
				return -1;
			}
			else if(0 == res)
			{
				printf("写端退出\n");
				break;
			}
			printf("A说：%s\n",buf);
			if(strcasecmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
			{
				break;
			}
			flag = 0;
		}

	}
	close(fd);
	return 0;
}

 B

#include <stdio.h>	
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include <fcntl.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	if(mkfifo("./myfifo",0664) < 0)
	{
		if(17 != errno)
		{
			perror("mkfifo");
			return -1;
		}
	}

	if(mkfifo("./myfifo1",0664) < 0)
	{
		if(17 != errno)
		{
			perror("mkfifo");
			return -1;
		}
	}



	int fd = open("./myfifo",O_WRONLY);
	if(fd < 0)
	{
		perror("open");
		return -1;
	}

	int fd1 = open("./myfifo1",O_RDONLY);
	if(fd < 0)
	{
		perror("open");
		return -1;
	}


	char buf[32] = "";
	ssize_t res;
	int flag = 1;
	while(1)
	{
		if(flag != 0)
		{
			printf("请输入对话：");
			fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
			buf[strlen(buf) - 1] = 0;
			if(write(fd,buf,sizeof(buf)) < 0)
			{
				perror("write");
				return -1;
				if(strcasecmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
				{
					break;
				}
			}
			flag = 0;
		}
		else if(1 != flag)
		{
			bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			res = read(fd1,buf,sizeof(buf));
			if(res < 0)
			{
				perror("read");
				return -1;
			}
			else if(0 == res)
			{
				printf("写端退出\n");
				break;
			}
			printf("B说：%s\n",buf);
			if(strcasecmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
			{
				break;
			}
			flag = 1;
		}

	}
	close(fd);
	return 0;
}