第五次作业

一、交换二维数组

 
package a;
 
 
public class h {
 public static void main(String[] args) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
  int arr[][]= {{91,25,8},{56,14,2},{47,3,67}};//定义一个二维数组
  System.out.println("---原始数组----");
  for(int s[]:arr){//遍历数组，输出原始数组
   for(int e:s) {
    System.out.print(e+" ");
  }System.out.println();
 }
  System.out.println("--调换位置之后的数组--");
  for(int i=0;i<arr.length-1;i++) {//外循环，列
   for(int j=1;j<arr.length;j++) {//内循环，行
    if(i==j) {//如果列和行相等，跳过循环
     continue;
    }
    int e=arr[i][j];//进行交换
    arr[i][j]=arr[j][i];
    arr[j][i]=e;
   }
  }
  for(int s[]:arr){//遍历数组输出交换后的数组
   for(int e:s) {
    System.out.print(e+"  ");
   }System.out.println();
  
 }
}
} 

运行结果：

二、查询成绩

import java.util.Scanner;//导入扫描器
public class Wuye {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

          String a[]= {"B","A","D","C","C","B","C","A","B","B"};
          //定义正确答案的数组
          String b[][]= {{"D","A","D","D","C","A","C","C","A","B"},
            {"B","A","D","C","B","B","A","A","C","C"},
            {"B","C","B","D","D","C","A","C","A","B"},
            {"C","B","A","A","C","B","C","B","D","A"},
            {"D","A","C","C","D","A","D","C","A","C"},
            {"A","B","D","D","C","B","C","D","B","B"},
            {"C","B","C","A","A","B","D","C","A","D"},
            {"D","A","D","D","A","A","C","A","C","B"}};
          //定义学生答案数组
          System.out.println("您想调取第几位学生的答题结果（有效数字为1至8）：");
          //信息提示
          Scanner  q=new Scanner(System.in);//打开扫描器
          int w=q.nextInt( );//输入学生学号
          if(w<=0||w>8) {//（有效数字为1至8)
           System.out.println("不在有效范围内");
           return;//返回
          }
          int d=0;//正确答案的计数器
          System.out.println("第"+w+"位同学的全部答案为：");
          
          for(int i=0,f=w-1;i<b[f].length;i++) {
           //因为计算机从0开始，所以学号-1
           if(b[f][i]==a[i]) {//如果与正确答案一样，计数器加1
            d++;
           }
           System.out.print(b[f][i]+"  ");
          }
          System.out.println();
          System.out.print("第"+w+"位同学一共答对了"+d+"道题");
        }

    }

运行结果：