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已于 2022-11-22 16:59:03 修改
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分类专栏： 作业 代码作业 文章标签： 网络 服务器 运维
于 2022-11-19 20:29:18 首次发布
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<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r1	
[r1]interface g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24
Nov 22 2022 09:20:23-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24
Nov 22 2022 09:20:41-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[4]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]in g 0/0/2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.16.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Nov 22 2022 09:21:32-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[5]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit	
[r1]interface LoopBack 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]quit
[r1]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 16       Routes : 16       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        1.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   1.1.1.1         LoopBack0
        1.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
      1.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
       12.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   12.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       12.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     12.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
     192.16.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   192.16.1.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
     192.16.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
   192.16.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
    192.168.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.1.1     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    192.168.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  192.168.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1	
[r1-ospf-1]area 1
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 12.1.1.2 0.0.0.0	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.16.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]quit
[r1-ospf-1]quit
[r1]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r2
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24
Nov 22 2022 09:24:49-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.1 24
Nov 22 2022 09:25:07-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit	
[r2]interface LoopBack 0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 24
[r2-LoopBack0]quit
[r2]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 13       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        2.2.2.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   2.2.2.2         LoopBack0
        2.2.2.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
      2.2.2.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
       12.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   12.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       12.1.1.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     12.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       23.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   23.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       23.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     23.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2	
[r2-ospf-1]area 1
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 12.1.1.1 0.0.0.0	
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 23.1.1.2 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 12.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]quit
[r2-ospf-1]quit
[r2]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.	
[Huawei]sysname r3	
[r3]interface g0/0/0	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
Nov 22 2022 09:26:41-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 123.1.1.1 24
Nov 22 2022 09:27:06-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit	
[r3]interface LoopBack 0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 24
[r3-LoopBack0]quit
[r3]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 13       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        3.3.3.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   3.3.3.3         LoopBack0
        3.3.3.3/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
      3.3.3.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
       23.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   23.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       23.1.1.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     23.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      123.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   123.1.1.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
      123.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    123.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3	
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.1 0.0.0.0	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 23.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit
[r3-ospf-1]quit
[r3]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.	
[Huawei]sysname r4
[r4]interface g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.2 24
Nov 22 2022 09:28:31-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 45.1.1.1 24
Nov 22 2022 09:28:48-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit	
[r4]interface LoopBack 0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 24
[r4-LoopBack0]quit
[r4]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 13       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        4.4.4.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   4.4.4.4         LoopBack0
        4.4.4.4/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
      4.4.4.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
       45.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   45.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       45.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     45.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
      123.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   123.1.1.2       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      123.1.1.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    123.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 2	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 45.1.1.2 0.0.0.0	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 45.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]quit
[r4-ospf-1]quit
[r4]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.	
[Huawei]sysname r5
[r5]interface g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.3 24
Nov 22 2022 09:31:10-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1	
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 45.1.1.2 24
Nov 22 2022 09:31:28-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]in g 0/0/2	
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 56.1.1.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
Nov 22 2022 09:31:51-08:00 r5 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 has entered the UP state. 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[r5]interface LoopBack 0	
[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 5.5.5.5 24
[r5-LoopBack0]quit
[r5]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 16       Routes : 16       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        5.5.5.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   5.5.5.5         LoopBack0
        5.5.5.5/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
      5.5.5.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
       45.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   45.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       45.1.1.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     45.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       56.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   56.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
       56.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
     56.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/2
      123.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   123.1.1.3       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      123.1.1.3/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    123.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r5-ospf-1]area 2	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 45.1.1.1 0.0.0.0	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 56.1.1.2 0.0.0.0	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 45.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 56.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]quit
[r5-ospf-1]quit
[r5]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r6	
[r6]interface g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.4 24
Nov 22 2022 09:33:34-08:00 r6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[0]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 56.1.1.2 24
Nov 22 2022 09:33:48-08:00 r6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[1]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit	
[r6]interface LoopBack 0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip address 6.6.6.6 24
[r6-LoopBack0]quit
[r6]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 13       Routes : 13       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

        6.6.6.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   6.6.6.6         LoopBack0
        6.6.6.6/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
      6.6.6.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       LoopBack0
       56.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   56.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       56.1.1.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     56.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
      123.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   123.1.1.4       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      123.1.1.4/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    123.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6	
[r6-ospf-1]area 2
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 56.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 123.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 56.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]quit
[r6-ospf-1]quit
[r6]

1.

[r4]interface g0/0/0	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
Nov 22 2022 15:52:23-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[12]:Neighbor event:neig
hbor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=5.5.5.5, NeighborEve
nt=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:23-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[13]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=5.5.5.5, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/0,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to Kill Neighbor, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Interface Para
meter Mismatch, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-22 15:52:23-08:00) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:23-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[14]:Neighbor event:neig
hbor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=6.6.6.6, NeighborEve
nt=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:23-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[15]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=6.6.6.6, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/0,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to Kill Neighbor, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Interface Para
meter Mismatch, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-22 15:52:23-08:00) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:30-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[16]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:30-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[17]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:30-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[18]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:30-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[19]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exch
ange) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:30-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[20]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loadin
g) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:30-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[21]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:31-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[22]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:31-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[23]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:31-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[24]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:31-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[25]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exch
ange) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:31-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[26]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loadin
g) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:52:31-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[27]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 22 2022 15:53:54-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[28]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=5.5.5.5, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/0,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to 1-Wayhello Received, NeighborDownPrimeReason=1-Wayhel
lo Received, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-22 15:53:54-08:00) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 22 2022 15:53:54-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[29]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=1-Way, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[30]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[31]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[r5]interface g0/0/0	
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
Nov 22 2022 15:53:54-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[20]:Neighbor event:neig
hbor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.4.4.4, NeighborEve
nt=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:53:54-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[21]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=4.4.4.4, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/0,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to Kill Neighbor, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Interface Para
meter Mismatch, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-22 15:53:54-08:00) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:53:54-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[22]:Neighbor event:neig
hbor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=6.6.6.6, NeighborEve
nt=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:53:54-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[23]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=6.6.6.6, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/0,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to Kill Neighbor, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Interface Para
meter Mismatch, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-22 15:53:54-08:00) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:00-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[24]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:00-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[25]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:00-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[26]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[27]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[28]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[29]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[30]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[31]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Exch
ange) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[32]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loadin
g) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:54:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[33]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1	
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[34]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=6.6.6.6, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/0,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to 1-Wayhello Received, NeighborDownPrimeReason=1-Wayhel
lo Received, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-22 15:56:03-08:00) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[35]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=1-Way, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:03-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[36]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]in g
Nov 22 2022 15:56:12-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[37]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]in g
Nov 22 2022 15:56:12-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[38]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]in g
Nov 22 2022 15:56:12-08:00 r5 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[39]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]in g 0/0/2	
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ospf dr-priority 0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]
[r6]interface g 0/0/0	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0
Nov 22 2022 15:56:02-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[26]:Neighbor event:neig
hbor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.4.4.4, NeighborEve
nt=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:02-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[27]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=4.4.4.4, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/0,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to Kill Neighbor, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Interface Para
meter Mismatch, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-22 15:56:02-08:00) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:02-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[28]:Neighbor event:neig
hbor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=5.5.5.5, NeighborEve
nt=KillNbr, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:02-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[29]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=5.5.5.5, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/0,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to Kill Neighbor, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Interface Para
meter Mismatch, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-22 15:56:02-08:00) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:04-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[30]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:04-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[31]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:04-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[32]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:08-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[33]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:08-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[34]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:08-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[35]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
Nov 22 2022 15:56:08-08:00 r6 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[36]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=3.1.1.123, Neighbo
rEvent=AdjOk?, NeighborPreviousState=2Way, NeighborCurrentState=2Way) 

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g0/0/1	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]

2.

r1]interface g0/0/0	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer dead 20
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r1]
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer dead 20
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r2]

[r3]interface g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer dead 20
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r3]
[r4]interface g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer dead 20
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r4]
[r5]interface g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer dead 20
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r5]

[r6]interface g0/0/0	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer dead 20
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r6]

3.

[r4]ospf 1	
[r4-ospf-1]default-route-advertise

4.

[r1]dhcp enable 
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.	
[r1]ip pool 1
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.	
[r1-ip-pool-1]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24	
[r1-ip-pool-1]gateway-list 192.168.1.1	
[r1-ip-pool-1]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114
[r1-ip-pool-1]static-bind ip-address 192.168.1.2 mac-address 5489-986F-02C0
r1]dhcp enable 
[r1]ip po	
[r1]ip pool 2
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[r1-ip-pool-2]network 192.16.1.0 mask 24	
[r1-ip-pool-2]gateway-list 192.16.1.1	
[r1-ip-pool-2]dns-list 8.8.8.8 114.114.114.114
[r1-ip-pool-2]static-bind ip-address 192.16.1.2 mac-address 5489-9896-59AC

5.

[r1]ospf 1	
[r1-ospf-1]area 1	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]authentication-mode simple cipher 123

[r2]ospf 1
[r2-ospf-1]area 1
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]authentication-mode simple cipher 123
[r4]ospf 1
[r4-ospf-1]area 2	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode simple cipher 123
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode md5

[r5]ospf 1
[r5-ospf-1]area 2
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode simple cipher 123	
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode md5

[r6]ospf 1
[r6-ospf-1]area 2	
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode simple cipher 123
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]authentication-mode md5

m0_74817158
关注
专栏目录
动态路由协议 - OSPF 基本配置 详解 （反掩码，宣告，三张表，Cost默认值修改 ）
三毛与海子的博客
01-17 7942
OSPF 基础配置（启动进程，创建区域，宣告）详解， 修改 Cost 默认值， 反掩码详解 ； （邻居表，数据库表，路由表查看）
复习第五天ospf 宣告
m0_56229717的博客
07-11 433
题目要求 拓扑图 代码 [r3] Jul 10 2021 01:46:50-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[35]:Neighbor changes ev ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.1.1.10, Neighbor Event=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurr
OSPF基础配置
我的博客
07-24 515
OSPF报文 OSPF报文封装在IP报文中，协议号是89 OSPF报文类型有5种 Hello报文 最常用的报文 DD报文 数据库同步的时候 LSR报文 当2台路由器交换DD报文后 LSU报文 像对端路由发送所需要的LSR LSACK报文 接收收到的LSU ...
OSPF基础
FLY_7_的博客
02-17 1849
OSPF 基本概念 名称 Open Shortest Path First，开放式最短路径优先协议。 版本 OSPF v2（IPV4）与OSPF v3（IPV6）。 协议类型 标准的无类别链路状态型协议。无类别（传递网络掩码），链路状态型（基于拓扑，防环） 传递的路由信息 OSPF传递的路由信息为LSA，链路状态通告（Link-State Advertisement），它是链路状态型协议使用的一个分组，包括有关邻居和通道成本的信息。LSA被路由器接收用于维护路由选择表。可简单理解为在不同环境下产生的不同拓扑
透彻分析OSPF不同的宣告方式，搞懂的感觉真好
LiBai'S BLOG
12-23 1万+
这里写目录标题Part1测试需求Part2环境说明Part3基础配置Part4关键配置配置方式一：精确宣告配置方式二：网段宣告配置方式三：接口宣告Part5总结 Part1测试需求 通过不同的宣告方式，了解各种方式的区别；所以本次测试需求就是只希望R1和R2、R1和R4建立邻居关系；R1不要与R3建立邻居关系。 Part2环境说明 IP信息如拓扑图所示： R2、R3均创建了loop 0，ip地址如上图； Part3基础配置 修改设备名、设置router id 、配置直连接口ip地址： R1具体配置如下：
c#实现无标题栏窗口的拖动
09-05
本篇文章将详细讲解如何在C#中实现这种无标题栏窗口的拖动以及其他基本操作。 首先，为了实现无标题栏窗口的拖动，我们需要处理窗体的鼠标事件。窗体的`FormBorderStyle`属性应设置为`None`，这会去除窗体的边框和...
Qt无标题窗口
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在本文中，我们将深入探讨如何使用Qt框架创建一个无标题窗口，这在界面设计和自定义标题栏美化中非常有用。我们将关注`framelesswidget.cpp`、`main.cpp`、`framelesswidget.h`等核心文件，理解它们在实现无标题窗口...
C#创建无标题栏窗体
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摘要:C#源码,菜单窗体,无标题栏窗体　C#创建无标题栏窗体源码，实际上是动态显示或隐藏窗体的标题栏，当隐藏的时候就类似窗体没有了标题栏，当显示标题栏的时候，鼠标按住标题栏即可拖动窗体，以前记得网友需要此...
Delphi实现拖动按钮移动无标题栏窗口
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摘要:Delphi源码,界面编程,窗体拖动,无标题栏 无标题栏的窗体的拖动功能实现，Delphi添加一个可拖动窗体的按钮，通过对此按钮的控制可移动窗体，实现按住标题栏移动窗口的功能，无标题栏也就不能显示最大化、最小化...
VC去掉'无标题'字样的方法.zip
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在使用Visual C++进行编程时，我们经常会在创建新的窗口或者对话框时默认看到标题栏显示为“无标题”。这可能会对用户界面的美观性和专业性造成一定的影响。本资料包提供了一种方法来帮助开发者去掉这个“无标题”...
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要求： 1、划分vlan 利用vlanif虚接口实现不同vlan之间通信 2、配置ospf实现全网通 思路 首先配置IP地址 交换机上划分vlan，创建虚接口，改端口类型 交换机和路由器上开OSPF 过程 AR2 <Huawei>sy [Huawei]sysn AR2 [AR2]int g 0/0/0 [AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip a 10.1.1.2 24 [Huawei]ospf [Huawei-ospf-1]area 0 [Huawei-ospf-1
ENSP中OSPF配置
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而邻接是在邻居的基础上更进一步的关系，涉及路由信息的完整交换，只有在某些特定情况下，邻居才会形成邻接关系，状态稳定在 full 就可以说它们是邻接关系。这属于精准宣告，宣告的是具体的ip（如192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255，这是宣告192.168.1.0这个网段，后面是反掩码，0的部分是要求固定，相当于该192.168.1.x），其余在本区域的都是如此。改题目分成两个区域，所以会有一个边界路由器，即图中的AR3，根据题目要求，它的左边为0区域，右边接口和环回接口都属于1区域。
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交换机配置： <Huawei> Apr 8 2022 20:00:53-08:00 Huawei %%01PHY/1/PHY(l)[0]: GigabitEthernet0/0/1: change status to up Apr 8 2022 20:00:53-08:00 Huawei %%01IFNET/4/IF_STATE(l)[1]:Interface Vlanif1 h as turned into UP state. Apr 8 2022 20:00:53...
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[R1]Oct 17 2018 10:28:26-08:00 R1 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[6]:Neighbor changes event: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.12.12.12, NeighborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPrevio...
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wei>sys <Huawei>system-view Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z. [Huawei]sys [Huawei]sysname R1 [R1] [R1] [R1]int [R1]interface g0/0/0 [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add [R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.1 24 Jul 20 2021 17...
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Visual C++移除无标题窗口字样的技巧
资源摘要信息:"VC去掉'无标题'字样的方法.zip" 在使用Visual C++（简称VC++）进行Windows应用程序开发时，有时会发现新建的窗口默认标题栏显示为“无标题”，这通常是因为窗口的标题没有被正确设置。本压缩包提供的...
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