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 1.

<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.	
[Huawei]sysname r1	
[r1]user-interface console 0	
[r1-ui-console0]idle-timeout 0 0
[r1-ui-console0]quit
[r1]interface g0/0/0	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.0.1 13
Nov 26 2022 10:11:11-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.32.2 19
Info: A similar IP subnet already exists. Please verify the current IP subnet de
sign.
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 26 2022 10:19:05-08:00 r1 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit	
[r1]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 10       Routes : 10       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
     172.16.0.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.0.1      GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     172.16.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    172.16.32.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.32.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.32.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  172.16.63.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
 172.23.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r1]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r2	
[r2]user-interface console 0
[r2-ui-console0]idle-timeout 0 0
[r2-ui-console0]quit
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.64.2 19
Nov 26 2022 10:18:20-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.96.1 19
Nov 26 2022 10:18:42-08:00 r2 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r2]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 10       Routes : 10       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
    172.16.64.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.64.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    172.16.64.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
  172.16.95.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    172.16.96.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.96.1     GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
    172.16.96.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
 172.16.127.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r2]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.	
[Huawei]sysname r3
[r3]user-interface console 0
[r3-ui-console0]idle-timeout 0 0
[r3-ui-console0]quit
[r3]interface g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.160.2 19
Nov 26 2022 10:24:41-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.192.1 19
Nov 26 2022 10:25:01-08:00 r3 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r3]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 10       Routes : 10       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
   172.16.160.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.160.2    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   172.16.160.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
 172.16.191.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   172.16.192.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.192.1    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   172.16.192.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
 172.16.223.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r3]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r4
[r4]user-interface console 0	
[r4-ui-console0]idle-timeout 0 0
[r4-ui-console0]quit
[r4]interface g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.192.2 19
Nov 26 2022 10:26:26-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.224.2 19
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
Nov 26 2022 10:26:45-08:00 r4 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit	
[r4]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 10       Routes : 10       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
   172.16.192.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.192.2    GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   172.16.192.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
 172.16.223.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   172.16.224.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.224.2    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   172.16.224.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
 172.16.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r4]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.	
[Huawei]sysname r6	
[r6]user-interface console 0
[r6-ui-console0]idle-timeout 0 0
[r6-ui-console0]quit
[r6]interface g0/0/1	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.0.2 19
Nov 26 2022 10:28:26-08:00 r6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]in g 0/0/0	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
Nov 26 2022 10:28:46-08:00 r6 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit	
[r6]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 10       Routes : 10       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       10.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   10.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       10.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     10.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
     172.16.0.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.0.2      GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     172.16.0.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
  172.16.31.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r6]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname r7
[r7]user-interface console 0
[r7-ui-console0]idle-timeout 0 0
[r7-ui-console0]quit
[r7]interface g0/0/1	
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
Nov 26 2022 10:29:57-08:00 r7 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]in g 0/0/0	
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 11.1.1.1 24
Nov 26 2022 10:30:11-08:00 r7 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit	
[r7]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 10       Routes : 10       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

       10.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   10.1.1.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       10.1.1.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
     10.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
       11.1.1.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   11.1.1.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
       11.1.1.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
     11.1.1.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r7]
<Huawei>system-view 
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.	
[Huawei]sysname r8
[r8]user-interface console 0	
[r8-ui-console0]idle-timeout 0 0
[r8-ui-console0]quit
[r8]interface g0/0/0	
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 172.16.96.2 19
Nov 26 2022 10:31:28-08:00 r8 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[2]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 has entered the UP state. 
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 172.16.128.2 19
Nov 26 2022 10:31:59-08:00 r8 %%01IFNET/4/LINK_STATE(l)[3]:The line protocol IP 
on the interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 has entered the UP state. 
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit	
[r8]display ip routing-table 
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
         Destinations : 10       Routes : 10       

Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface

      127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
      127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
    172.16.96.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.96.2     GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
    172.16.96.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
 172.16.127.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
   172.16.128.0/19  Direct  0    0           D   172.16.128.2    GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
   172.16.128.2/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
 172.16.159.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

[r8]

2.

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.32.2 0.0.0.0	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.32.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit	
[r1-ospf-1]area 1	
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
Error: The specified network command has been occupied by another area or proces
s.
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]quit
[r1-ospf-1]quit
[r1]
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0	
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.64.2 0.0.0.0	
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.64.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit	
[r2-ospf-1]area 2	
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.96.1 0.0.0.0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.96.0 0.0.0.255
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
Error: The specified network command has been occupied by another area or proces
s.
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]quit
[r2-ospf-1]quit
[r2]
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3	
[r3-ospf-1]area 0	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.160.2 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.160.0 0.0.0.255
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]quit	
[r3-ospf-1]area 3
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.192.1 0.0.0.0	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.192.0 0.0.0.255	
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
Error: The specified network command has been occupied by another area or proces
s.
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]quit
[r3-ospf-1]quit
[r3]
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]area 3	
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.192.2 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 172.16.192.0 0.0.0.255
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.3]quit
[r4-ospf-1]quit
[r4]
[r6]ospf 1 router-id 6.6.6.6
[r6-ospf-1]area 1	
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.2 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 172.16.0.0 0.0.0.255
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]quit
[r6-ospf-1]quit
[r6]
[r8]ospf 1 router-id 8.8.8.8	
[r8-ospf-1]area 2	
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.96.2 0.0.0.0
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 172.16.96.0 0.0.0.255	
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 8.8.8.8 0.0.0.0
[r8-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]quit
[r8-ospf-1]quit
[r8]

3.

[r1]interface g0/0/0	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1	
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf timer hello 5
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r1]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 

[r1]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart
) 
[r1]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[14]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=E
xchange) 
[r1]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[15]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loa
ding) 
[r1]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[16]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
 
[r1]
[r2]interface g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1	
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf timer hello 5
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r2]
Nov 26 2022 10:48:48-08:00 r2 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[9]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=8.8.8.8, NeighborEven
t=InactivityTimer, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r2]
Nov 26 2022 10:48:48-08:00 r2 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[10]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=8.8.8.8, Neighbo
rAreaId=33554432, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/1,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to Inactivity, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Interface Paramet
er Mismatch, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-26 10:48:48-08:00) 
[r2]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[11]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r2]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)
 
[r2]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Ex
change) 
[r2]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[14]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Load
ing) 
[r2]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r2 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[15]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 

[r2]
[r3]interface g0/0/0	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]in g 0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf timer hello 5
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r3]
Nov 26 2022 10:49:45-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_CHG_DOWN(l)[9]:Neighbor event:neigh
bor state changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=4.4.4.4, NeighborEven
t=InactivityTimer, NeighborPreviousState=Full, NeighborCurrentState=Down) 
[r3]
Nov 26 2022 10:49:45-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/3/NBR_DOWN_REASON(l)[10]:Neighbor state l
eaves full or changed to Down. (ProcessId=256, NeighborRouterId=4.4.4.4, Neighbo
rAreaId=50331648, NeighborInterface=GigabitEthernet0/0/1,NeighborDownImmediate r
eason=Neighbor Down Due to Inactivity, NeighborDownPrimeReason=Interface Paramet
er Mismatch, NeighborChangeTime=2022-11-26 10:49:45-08:00) 
[r3]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[11]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 

[r3]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart
) 
[r3]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=E
xchange) 
[r3]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[14]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loa
ding) 
[r3]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r3 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[15]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=2.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
 
[r3]
[r4]interface g0/0/0	
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r4]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 

[r4]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart
) 
[r4]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[14]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=E
xchange) 
[r4]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[15]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loa
ding) 
[r4]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[16]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
 
[r4]
[r6]interface g0/0/1	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf timer hello 5
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r6]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 

[r6]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart
) 
[r6]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[14]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=E
xchange) 
[r6]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[15]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Loa
ding) 
[r6]
Nov 26 2022 10:50:15-08:00 r4 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[16]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.192.16.172, Neig
hborEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full)
 
[r6]
[r8]interface g0/0/0
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]os	
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf ti	
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer h	
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ospf timer hello 5
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[r8]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:31-08:00 r8 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[12]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=HelloReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Down, NeighborCurrentState=Init) 
[r8]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r8 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[13]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=2WayReceived, NeighborPreviousState=Init, NeighborCurrentState=ExStart)
 
[r8]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r8 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[14]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=NegotiationDone, NeighborPreviousState=ExStart, NeighborCurrentState=Ex
change) 
[r8]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r8 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[15]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=ExchangeDone, NeighborPreviousState=Exchange, NeighborCurrentState=Load
ing) 
[r8]
Nov 26 2022 10:51:33-08:00 r8 %%01OSPF/4/NBR_CHANGE_E(l)[16]:Neighbor changes ev
ent: neighbor status changed. (ProcessId=256, NeighborAddress=1.96.16.172, Neigh
borEvent=LoadingDone, NeighborPreviousState=Loading, NeighborCurrentState=Full) 

[r8]

4.

[r6]interface g0/0/1	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r6]

5.

[r8]dhcp enable 
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[r8]ip pool 1
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.	
[r8-ip-pool-1]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[r8-ip-pool-1]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[r8-ip-pool-1]dns-list 8.8.8.8	
[r8-ip-pool-1]static-bind ip-address 192.168.1.2 mac-address 5489-9828-4049
[r8-ip-pool-1]quit
[r8]ip pool 2
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.
[r8-ip-pool-2]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[r8-ip-pool-2]gateway-list 192.168.2.1	
[r8-ip-pool-2]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[r8-ip-pool-2]static-bind ip-address 192.168.2.2 mac-address 5489-988A-7642
[r8-ip-pool-2]quit
[r8]interface g0/0/1	
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dhcp select global 
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r8]
[r4]dhcp enable 
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[r4]ip pool 1
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.	
[r4-ip-pool-1]network 192.168.3.0 mask 24	
[r4-ip-pool-1]gateway-list 192.168.3.1 	
[r4-ip-pool-1]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[r4-ip-pool-1]static-bind ip-address 192.168.3.2 mac-address 5489-98AD-6E63
[r4-ip-pool-1]quit
[r4]ip pool 2
Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.	
[r4-ip-pool-2]network 192.168.4.0 mask 24	
[r4-ip-pool-2]gateway-list 192.168.4.1	
[r4-ip-pool-2]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[r4-ip-pool-2]static-bind ip-address 192.168.4.2 mac-address 5489-9843-44DE
[r4-ip-pool-2]quit	
[r4]interface g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dhcp select global 
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r4]

6.

[r7]aaa
[r7-aaa]local-user r7 privilege level 0 password cipher 123
Info: Add a new user.
[r7-aaa]quit
[r7]

7.


[r6]acl 3000
[r6-acl-adv-3000]rule 2 deny icmp source 172.16.32.2 0.0.0.0 de	
[r6-acl-adv-3000]rule 2 deny icmp source 172.16.32.2 0.0.0.0 destination 172.16.192.2 0.0.0.0
[r6-acl-adv-3000]quit
[r6]interface g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit	
[r6]user-interface vty 0 4	
[r6-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password 
Please configure the login password (maximum length 16):123
[r6-ui-vty0-4]quit
[r6]acl 3000
[r6-acl-adv-3000]rule deny tcp source 172.16.32.2 0.0.0.0 destination 172.16.192.2 0.0.0.0 destination-port eq 23
[r6-acl-adv-3000]quit
[r6]interface g0/0/1	
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
Error: A simplified ACL has been applied in this view.
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r6]

8.

[r8]acl 3000	
[r8-acl-adv-3000]rule 2 deny icmp source 172.16.128.2 0.0.0.0 destination 182.16.224.2 0.0.0.0
[r8-acl-adv-3000]quit
[r8]interface g0/0/1	
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
[r8-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r8]user-interface vty 0 4	
[r8-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password 
Please configure the login password (maximum length 16):123
[r8-ui-vty0-4]quit
[r8]
[r4]acl 3000	
[r4-acl-adv-3000]rule 2 deny icmp source 172.16.224.2 0.0.0.0 destination 172.16.128.2 0.0.0.0
[r4-acl-adv-3000]quit
[r4]interface g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]traffic-filter inbound acl 3000
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[r4]user-interface vty 0 4	
[r4-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode password 
Please configure the login password (maximum length 16):123
[r4-ui-vty0-4]quit	
[r4]acl 3000	
[r4-acl-adv-3000]rule deny icmp source 172.16.224.2 0.0.0.0 destination 172.16.128.2 0.0.0.0 icmp-type echo
[r4-acl-adv-3000]quit
[r4]

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