java面试之常见场景题

1.线程安全的单例模式

//饿汉式  线程安全的
class danlie1 {
    private danlie1(){}
    private static danlie1 d=new danlie1();
    public static danlie1 get(){
        return d;
    }
}
//懒汉式  线程不安全
class Single {
    private Single(){}
    private static Single d=null;
    public static Single get(){
        if(d==null) d=new Single();
        return d;
    }
}
class Single2 {
    private Single2(){}
    private volatile static Single2 d;
    public static Single2 get(){
        if(d==null){
            synchronized (Single2.class){
                if(d==null){
                    d=new Single2();
                }
            }
        }
        return d;
    }
}
class Sing3{
    private Sing3(){}

    private static class rrr{
        private static Sing3 sa=new Sing3();
    }
    public static Sing3 get(){
        return rrr.sa;
    }
}
enum ddd{
    Instance;
}

2.循环打印ABC

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ExecutorService executorService = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
        Runnable a = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("A");
                executorService.execute(this::run);
            }
        };
        Runnable b = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("B");
                executorService.execute(this::run);
            }
        };
        Runnable c = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("C");
                executorService.execute(this::run);
            }
        };
        executorService.execute(a);
        executorService.execute(b);
        executorService.execute(c);
    }